01/16/2019: Assailants set fire to a civilian vehicle stole the cell phones of the two passengers in Valencia district, Bukidnon, Philippines. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the New People's Army (NPA).
08/04/2019: An assailant shot and killed Magno Bonde, a barangay peacekeeping officer, in Buga, Albay, Philippines. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/19/2019: An explosive device detonated targeting security personnel in Patikul, Sulu, Philippines. Three soldiers and one police officer was injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected the involvement of the Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG).
06/23/2019: An assailant shot and killed Domingo Barotil, a barangay official, in Puting Bato, Masbate, Philippines. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/22/2019: Assailants attempted to kidnap Jimmer Omisol in Carmen, Agusan del Norte, Philippines. Omisol, a police master sergeant, resisted and was killed and an unknown number of assailants were injured in the ensuing clash. The New People's Army (NPA) claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that Jimmer Omisol was targeted because the NPA believed he planted evidence related to drugs against civilians and forced them to drink urine before imprisoning them.
04/10/2019: Assailants opened fire on Ramiro Bausa in Cagbacong, Albay, Philippines. Bausa, a city council candidate and retired police officer, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the New People's Army (NPA).
11/28/2019: Assailants threw an explosive device targeting a military vehicle along Sinsuat Avenue, Cotabato City, Maguindanao, Philippines. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/21/2019: Assailants shot and killed Joie Yape Jr., former chief of the Provincial Intelligence Branch of the Cebu Provincial Police Office, along Molave street, Kamputhaw, Cebu, Philippines. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/02/2019: Assailants opened fire on 1003rd Infantry Brigade soldiers in Cawayan, Bukidnon, Philippines. One assailant was killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to the New People's Army (NPA).
07/26/2019: Assailants opened fire inside the home of councilor Ramon Jalandoni in Panubigan, Negros Oriental, Philippines. Posadas was killed in the attack. This was one of two attacks on local leaders in Negros Oriental on this date. The New People’s Army (NPA) claimed responsibility for the incident, but later denied involvement. Sources also attributed the attack to the Alex Boncayao Brigade (ABB).
03/23/2019: Assailants shot and killed a sub-village chief, identified as Badrudin Ali Abubakar, along Don Roman Vilo Street in Cotabato City, Maguindanao, Philippines. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/05/2019: Assailants attacked a Department of Environment and Natural Resources checkpoint in Sindon Bayabo, Isabela, Philippines. At least three environment officers were abducted in the incident. One officer was killed and short time later while the fate of the other two hostages is unknown. This was one of three related attacks carried out by the same group of assailants on this day. The New People’s Army (NPA) claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/18/2019: Assailants ambushed former New People’s Army (NPA) members who had recently surrendered to government forces in Inubod, Matuguinao, Samar, Philippines. One of the former NPA members was killed, a local tribal elder was injured, and another former NPA member was reported missing in the attack. The whereabouts of the missing individual area unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the New People’s Army (NPA).
09/16/2019 Assailants opened fire on a police patrol in Poblacion, Antipas, North Cotabato, Philippines. One assailant was injured in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the New People's Army (NPA).
01/06/2019: Assailants opened fire on an army sergeant, a barangay captain, and a tanod after a funeral in Dela Fe, Camarines Sur, Philippines. Sergeant Benito Ronquillo Bien was killed while the other two targets were injured. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/19/2019: Assailants opened fire on a newly elected councilor Cicero Dalangan Gurrea in Piao, Zamboanga del Norte, Philippines. Gurrea was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/05/2019: Assailants stopped two police officers in Sindon Bayabo, Isabela, Philippines. Both officers were disarmed before being released a short time later. This was one of three related attacks carried out by the same group of assailants on this day. The New People’s Army (NPA) claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/15/2019: Assailants ambushed soldiers along the Calbiga River in Literon, Samar, Philippines. One soldier was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the New People's Army (NPA).
03/28/2019: Assailants opened fire on a civilian vehicle in Libertad, Northern Samar, Philippines. At least four people were injured in the attack. This was one of two coordinated attacks in Northern Samar on the same day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attacks to the New People's Army (NPA).
07/26/2019: Assailants opened fire on a joint team of police and soldiers who were extracting the bodies of civilians killed in a previous attack in San Jose, Negros Oriental, Philippines. No casualties were reported. This was one of two related attacks in San Jose within 24 hours. The New People's Army (NPA) claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/16/2019: Assailants attacked a group of soldiers between Sabong and Camp Uno, Basilan, Philippines. At least three soldiers were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/04/2019: Assailants shot and killed Edgardo Podpod Vinas, a barangay chief, in La Roche San Miguel, Zamboanga del Norte, Philippines. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/06/2019: A grenade detonated inside the compound of Cabanatuan Electric Corp along AH26 in Sangitan East, Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija, Philippines. No casualties were reported in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/19/2019: An explosive device detonated in Rombang, Northern Samar, Philippines. One teenager was injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/15/2019: Assailants shot and killed Christopher Antonio y Bondoc, a Barangay Captain, and Rey Dela Cruz y Enriquez, a Bantay Bayan personnel, in Dimasalang Sur, Nueva Ecija, Philippines. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/01/2019: An explosive device was discovered and safely defused in Anitapan, Compostela Valley, Philippines. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the New People's Army (NPA).
07/02/2019: Assailants opened fire on soldiers at the intersection of Gonzalo Javier Street and Oblate Drive in Cotabato City, Maguindanao, Philippines. One soldier was killed and one was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/11/2019: Assailants opened fire on a Citizens Armed Forces Geographical Unit (CAFGU) detachment in Poponton, Northern Samar, Philippines. At least one CAFGU member was injured in the attack and ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the New People's Army (NPA).
04/13/2019: Assailants opened fire on army personnel providing community assistance in Quirino, Northern Samar, Philippines. It is unknown whether there were any casualties in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to the New People's Army (NPA).
05/13/2019: An explosive device detonated prematurely as assailants attempted to throw it from their vehicle at a soldier protecting a polling station at the Bacung Elementary School in Bacung, Basilan, Philippines. One assailant was injured in the attack. The Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/30/2019: Assailants fired projectiles at soldiers escorting teachers in Kadday Mampallam, Sulu, Philippines. At least one soldier, identified as Ferdinand Payumo, was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to the Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG).
01/28/2019: Explosive devices detonated targeting a police convoy in Magpet, Maguindanao, Philippines. At least one police officer was killed and seven others were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the New People's Army (NPA).
06/26/2019: Assailants opened fire on a police officer in Kanda-islan, Guilhungan, Negros Oriental, Philippines. The officer was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the New People's Army (NPA).
05/08/2019: Assailants brandishing high-powered firearms set up a checkpoint in San Jose, Iloilo, Philippines. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the New People's Army (NPA).
03/02/2019: Two explosive devices were discovered and defused in So Bulak, Lower Olave, Agusan del Norte, Philippines. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/07/2019: Assailants shot and killed Allan San Sebastian, a chairman for Paraiso, in Paraiso, Tarlac, Philippines. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/15/2019: Assailants opened fire on teachers at a school in Dalit, Lumbayao, Bukidnon, Philippines. One teacher, Zhydee Bitago Cabanelez, was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the New People's Army (NPA).
10/11/2019: Assailants opened fire on Honorio Samaniego, president of a farmers group and former barangay chairman, in Almacen, Bataan, Philippines. Samaniego was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/12/2019: Assailants opened fire on a soldier and a paramilitary member in Kagay, Sulu, Philippines. Three people, including the soldier and paramilitary member, were killed and one child was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG).
01/06/2019: Assailants shot and killed Joseph Gabia, a Citizens Armed Forces Geographical Unit (CAFGU) member, in Linantuyan, Negros Oriental, Philippines. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to the New People's Army (NPA).
02/17/2019: Assailants opened fire on Alberto Sumaljaf, the Association of Barangay Captains (ABC) president in Cambaladaing, Leyte, Philippines. Sumaljaf was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/15/2019: Assailants attacked the house of two village watchmen in Nalundan, Negros Oriental, Philippines. Two people were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the New People's Army (NPA).
07/22/2019: Assailants shot and killed Edgar Tolentino, the father of a Sangguniang Kabataan chairperson, in Maopi, Albay, Philippines. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/07/2019: Assailants opened fire on civilians in Buenavista, Negros Oriental, Philippines. One civilian was killed and three others were injured in the attack. The New People's Army (NPA) claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/12/2019: An explosive device detonated targeting a 38th Infantry Battalion patrol in Macasampen, Maguindanao, Philippines. A pro-government militia member, Acob Mustapha, was injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspected the Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Movement (BIFM).
11/28/2019: An assailant threw a grenade targeting students and police personnel at Initao College in Initao, Misamis Oriental, Philippines. One police officer was killed and 10 people, including one police officer, were injured in the blast before the assailant was shot and killed by police. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/16/2019: Farmers discovered an explosive device in their farmlands in Purok 7, Mabuhay, Agusan del Sur, Philippines. The Citizen Armed Force Geographical Unit (CAFGU) safely defused the device. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the New People's Army (NPA).
04/01/2019: At least 1-4 explosive devices were discovered and safely defused in Magangit, Compostela Valley, Philippines. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the New People's Army (NPA).
12/31/2019: Assailants abducted Higaynon tribal leader Bontola Tinaghao Mansinugdan and his son, identified as Gali, in Kinamaybay, Agusan del Sur, Philippines. Mansinugdan was shot and killed while Gali was released on January 1, 2020 and his son was released. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the New People's Army (NPA).
01/19/2019: Assailants shot and then beheaded a civilian in Kajatian, Sulu, Philippines. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG) and noted that the victim was accused of being a police informant.
11/05/2019: Assailants, including suicide bombers, opened fire on military forces in Itawon, Kan Islam, Sulu, Philippines. Three assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG) and suspected that the attack was in retaliation for the killing of Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi.
09/17/2019: Assailants extorted business owners and farmers in Mahagsay, San Luis, Agusan del Sur, Philippines. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the New People’s Army (NPA).
02/28/2019: Assailants set fire to six pieces of CAMIA Construction Company heavy construction equipment in Agani, Cagayan, Philippines. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the New People's Army (NPA).
08/19/2001: Several Roma couples were attacked at a resort by a group of 40 men in Koszelowka on Zdworz Lake in the Plock area, Masovian Province, Poland. The perpetrators caused significant property damage to the resort. Four Romanies were injured.
10/19/2010: Anti-government extremist Ryszard Cyba, 62,  attacked Law and Justice party office in Lodz, Poland. One man was killed and another one was injured in the attack. Cyba was armed with a handgun, a knife, and a stun gun. He was convicted and sentenced to life in prison.
05/23/2016: Three assailants were arrested while planting explosive devices under police vehicles in Warsaw, Masovia, Poland. Police later neutralized the explosive devices. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to anarchists.
05/19/2016: An explosive device detonated shortly after being removed from a bus in Wroclaw, Lower Silesia, Poland. At least one person was injured in the blast. An anti-immigrant extremist, identified as Pawel R., claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/15/2017: An explosive device detonated at a police station in Klodawa, Greater Poland, Poland. There were no reported casualties, though the building was damaged in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/01/2018: Assailants threw an explosive device at Israeli students visiting Janusz Korczak's orphanage in Warsaw, Poland. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/24/2011: Suspected anarchists threw a Molotov cocktail through windows of a tax office located on Amelia Rey Colaco Street in Benfica district, Lisbon, Lisboa region, Portugal. The attack occurred in the early morning and the office was empty; no one was injured in the attack. In addition, the incendiary device burned out before it could do further damage beyond breaking  two windows. This was one of two attacks on separate tax offices on the same morning in Lisbon. No group claimed responsibility for either attack and specific motive is unknown; however, sources note that tax offices are visible representatives of the 'state' and are a strategic choice when targeting the 'cause' of financial hardships.
11/24/2011: Suspected anarchists threw a Molotov cocktail through the window of a tax office located on Cultural Centre Street in Alvalade district, Lisbon, Lisboa region, Portugal. The attack occurred in the early morning and the office was empty; no one was injured in the attack. In addition, the incendiary device burned out before it could do further damage beyond breaking the window. This was one of two attacks on separate tax offices on the same morning in Lisbon. No group claimed responsibility for either attack and specific motive is unknown; however, sources note that tax offices are visible representatives of the 'state' and are a strategic choice when targeting the 'cause' of financial hardships.
09/14/2000: An Iraqi man hijacked a plane departing from Doha bound for Amman, Jordan, about 30 minutes after takeoff. He demanded asylum from the UN for fear of persecution in Iraq. Five minutes before landing in Amman, however, the plane was redirected towards Saudi Arabia, and landed at Hael Airport in Saudi Arabia. He was then detained, bound, and placed on the same plane back to Amman. There were 133 passengers and 11 crewmembers onboard--the passengers included Jordanians, Iraqis, Palestinians, Britons, and those from the Gulf countries. The hijacker, Adil Fahd Juhayyid, was acting alone and was reported to be civil but abnormal during the hijack. He did threaten the pilot and some of those in the main cabin, but accounts differed over the type of weapon he had.
11/07/2001: Abdullah Mubarak al-Hajri used a Kalashnikov assault rifle to attack the U.S. airbase in Al-Aidid, Qatar. The gunman was killed by a guard outside of the base.
03/19/2005: An Egyptian, suicide, car bomber rammed his vehicle into the Doha Players Theatre in Doha, Qatar. The car bomb killed one British man, Jonathan Adams, and injured 12 other people of mixed nationality. Members of the Organization of Soldiers of the Levant claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/09/2015: Assailants attacked and injured a guard at the United States Department of State Embassy in Al-Luqta neighborhood, Doha, Ar Rayyan, Qatar. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
4/3/2008: On Thursday, during the morning, an incendiary glass attack was signaled at a local gas station near a hotel where NATO officials were staying in Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania. One person was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
5/24/2000: Rwandan Hutu rebels raided the hamlet of Rumero, near Gisenyi town, Rwanda. At least four people were killed in the attack. The rebels fled to the Congo following the attack.
06/29/2001: Two armed assailants shot at the Joseph Sibomana, mayor of the district of Bonija, as he traveled on a motorcycle in Mt. Ndiza, Gitarama province, Rwanda. The assailants killed an officer escorting Sibomana and wounded Sibomana. Although no group claimed responsibility for the attack, the two attackers, ages 13 and 20, were arrested and detained.
08/20/2001: A park warden was shot and killed by assailants who were former soldiers in the defeated Rwandan Armed Forces (FAR) and the Hutu extremist Interahamwe militia in Virunga National Park, Rwanda.
07/11/2005: A band of suspected Ramadan Hutu rebels rounded up a group of 30 people, mostly women, and burned them alive in huts in the town of Ntulumamba. The action was thought to serve as a deterrent to civilians considering cooperating with the military. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/28/2008: On Sunday evening, at the Kinamba Two junction in Kigali, Kigali City, Rwanda, assailants threw a grenade near the Gisozi Genocide Memorial Center, wounding four civilians. No group claimed responsibility. There was no reported damage.
09/26/2009: On Saturday night, in the village of Karambo near Kubutare, Southern Province, Rwanda, an unidentified man on a motorbike threw a grenade into the village market, killing four people and injuring 52 others. No material damage or motive for the attack was reported and no group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/15/2010: On Saturday evening, in Kigali, Kigali City, Rwanda, unknown assailants threw a grenade into a crowded market, killing two people and injuring 28 others. This was one of two related attacks that occurred in Kigali. The attack caused an unknown amount of property damage. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/19/2010: On Friday evening, in Kigali, Kigali Ville, Rwanda, suspected Interahamwe militants launched a grenade attack on an international bus and train station. This incident was one of three linked attacks that also targeted a restaurant and a business center in Kigali. The casualties were listed cumulatively at three dead and thirty injured. The attack caused an unknown amount of damage. Three suspects were arrested in connection to the attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/11/2010: On Wednesday evening around 1800, in Kigali, Kigali Ville, Rwanda, unidentified assailants threw a grenade into a crowd at a busy taxi terminal, injuring seven people including two children, although no damage was reported. No group claimed responsibility, but three suspects were later arrested in connection with the attack.
05/15/2010: On Saturday evening, in Kigali, Kigali City, Rwanda, unknown assailants threw a grenade into a crowded bus station, injuring four people. The attack caused an unknown amount of damage. This was one of two related attacks that occurred in Kigali. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/19/2010: On Friday evening, in Kigali, Kigali Ville, Rwanda, suspected Interahamwe militants launched a grenade attack on a restaurant. This incident was one of three linked attacks that also targeted a business center and an international bus and train station in Kigali. The casualties were listed cumulatively at three dead and thirty injured. The attack caused an unknown amount of damage. Three suspects were arrested in connection to the attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/13/2010: On Tuesday, at a river near Butare, Rwanda, unidentified assailants armed with machetes attacked and beheaded the vice-president of the Rwandan Democratic Green party, Andre Kagwa Rwisereka. Rwisereka had reportedly been carrying a lot of money and robbery may have been the motive. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility for the attack. One person has been arrested in connection with the murder.
03/04/2010: On Thursday evening, in Kigali, Kigali Ville, Rwanda, unidentified militants detonated two grenades consecutively, wounding 16 civilians. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/19/2010: On Friday evening, in Kigali, Kigali Ville, Rwanda, suspected Interahamwe militants launched a grenade attack on a business center. This incident was one of three linked attacks that also targeted a restaurant and an international bus and train station in Kigali. The casualties were listed cumulatively at three dead and thirty injured. The attack caused an unknown amount of damage. Three suspects were arrested in connection to the attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/13/2011: On Wednesday, in Kamembe, Rusizi, Rwanda, 21 people were injured when an unidentified militant riding a motorcycle threw a grenade into a crowded public market. It is unknown if they attack caused any property damage. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
01/28/2011: On Friday evening around 1900, in the suburb of Giporoso in Kigali city, Kigali state, Rwanda, two people were killed and 28 others were injured when unidentified militants detonated a grenade at a bus terminal. No damage was reported and no group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
01/03/2012: A grenade was thrown into a marketplace in Marembo village, Gasabo district, Kigali province, Rwanda. Two people were killed and 16 injured. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
03/30/2012: A grenade detonated in the high-class commercial and residential area of Nyarutarama in Kigali city, Kigali province, Rwanda. This was one of two grenade attacks in the city on the same day, which injured three people. No group claimed responsibility for either of the attacks.
03/23/2012: An explosive device detonated at a bus park in Musanze town, Northern, Rwanda. One person was killed and five wounded. No group claimed responsibility for this attack.
03/30/2012: A grenade detonated near a newly constructed building in Kigali city, Kigali province, Rwanda. This was one of two grenade attacks in the city on the same day, which injured three people. No group claimed responsibility for either of the attacks.
11/27/2012: Suspected members of the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR) attacked Cyanzarwe and Bugeshi villages, Rubavu district, Western, Rwanda. One civilian was killed in the attack and three more were injured. The Rwandan Defense Forces retaliated, killing six assailants and capturing two more.
01/24/2012: Assailants threw a grenade at the Muhanga Public Transportation Center in Gitarama city, Southern, Rwanda. Ten people were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, two people were arrested in connection with the incident.
03/26/2013: Assailants hurled a grenade near a market and taxi station in Kigali city, Kigali City, Rwanda. One person was killed and eight others were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident and authorities did not speculate on who was behind the attack; however, they did state that two individuals had been arrested in connection with the blast.
09/13/2013: A grenade detonated at a busy market in Kigali city, Kigali province, Rwanda. At least one person was killed and another 14 were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, Rawandan government officials attributed the attack to the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR).
07/26/2013: A grenade detonated in the Nyaragenge district of Kigali city, Kigali province, Rwanda. Three people were killed and 32 others were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, police attributed the attack to the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR).
09/14/2013: A grenade detonated at a busy market in Kigali city, Kigali province, Rwanda. At least one person was killed and another eight were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, Rwandan government officials attributed the attack to the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR).
01/27/2014: Assailants on a motorcycle threw a grenade at a bus stop in Musanze district, Kigali province, Rwanda. At least six civilians were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, police officials attributed it to the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR).
04/26/2014: A grenade detonated at the Gasange Trading Center in Gatsibo district, Eastern province, Rwanda. One person was killed and ten others were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/15/2016: Assailants attacked a police station in Kabumba, Western, Rwanda. There were no reported casualties in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR).
06/20/2017: Assailants threw grenades and opened fire at a bar in Rusizi district, Western, Rwanda. One person was killed and eight people were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/05/2017: Assailants abducted a United Democratic Forces of Rwanda member in Ngoma, Northern province, Rwanda. His body was discovered nearly beheaded on May 8, 2017. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/09/2018: Assailants attacked security forces in Busasamana, Western, Rwanda. At least two soldiers and four assailants were killed. The Democratic Front for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR) claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/15/2018: Assailants stopped three passenger vehicles and set them on fire between Rusizi and Huye in Nyamagabe district, Southern, Rwanda. At least four people were killed and six people were injured in the attack. Additionally, 74 people were abducted. The hostages were rescued by security forces on December 17, 2018. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/01/2018: Assailants attacked Cyamuzi village in Nyaruguru district, Southern, Rwanda. Assailants stole foodstuffs and briefly held an unknown number of civilians hostage during the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/10/2018: Assailants raided Mukunge village in Southern, Rwanda. An unknown number of civilians were injured and property was stolen in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/19/2018: Assailants equipped with firearms attacked Nyabimata sector in Nyaruguru district, Southern, Rwanda. Two people were killed and three people, including a local government official, were injured in the assault. Additionally, a trading center was looted and a vehicle was set on fire. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/04/2019: Assailants attacked civilians near Volcanoes National Park in Kinigi, Northern, Rwanda. Eight people were killed and 18 others were injured in the attack. The Democratic Front for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR) claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/06/2019: Assailants attacked a district near the Congo-Rwanda border in Rwanda. At least 14 civilians were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/19/2019: An assailant threw a grenade at civilians in Kamembe, Westerni, Rwanda. Four people were injured in the blast. National Liberation Front (FNL) (Burundi) claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/14/2000: Four Saudis and one Ethiopian hijacked Saudi Arabian Airlines Flight 115. The plane was carrying 105 passengers and crew and was destined to fly from Jeddah, Saudi Arabia to London, United Kingdom. The perpetrators threatened to blow up the plane if they were not taken to Damascus, Syria. Syria eventually gave permission for them to land, but the hijackers changed their destination and landed in Baghdad, Iraq, instead. There sole demand was to talk to a Saudi official about the Saudi royal family leaving power. After three hours of negotiations in Baghdad, the hostages were freed and the hijackers were arrested. No casualties occurred in this incident.
08/09/2000: Saudi Royal Air force personnel exchanged gunfire with a man outside the entrance to a complex housing British, American, and other foreign workers in Khamis Mushayt, Saudi Arabia. No injuries were reported.
12/16/2000: David Brown suffered severe hand and eye injuries when he tried to remove a bomb that resembled a juice carton from his windshield in Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia. The attack was committed by unknown perpetrators and occurred during a period where foreign workers were targets of such attacks. An additional passenger, Brown's wife, was unharmed.
11/17/2000: In Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, a powerful bomb, which was hidden in a car by unknown perpetrators, killed Christopher Rodway, a British engineer working at a Saudi military hospital, and wounded his wife, Jane. The attack occurred just hours before the start of an oil conference. A similar attack occurred several days later, also in Riyadh.
10/06/2001: Two people were killed and four were injured when a package bomb thrown outside a watch shop in Khobar, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia, exploded around 8:00pm. Among the two people killed was an American, and the wounded included a Briton, an American, and two people from the Philippines. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/02/2001: A parcel bomb exploded in the face of a U.S. doctor in Saudi Arabia. Gary Hatch, the doctor, worked at the Saad Medical Center in Khobar. Hatch, the only victim, thought the package was a video tape. He suffered injuries to his face, hands, and left knee. The perpetrators were not known.
03/15/2001: A bomb exploded in a trash can outside of al-Jareer bookstore in Riyadh, Riyadh province, Saudi Arabia around 10:45pm. The explosion injured two men, an Egyptian and a Scotman, and caused damage to the glass windows of the city's largest bookstore. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/20/2002: An unknown perpetrator set on fire to a McDonald's in Kharj, Ar Riyad province, Saudi Arabia. There was a US air base near the restaurant. There are no reports of casualties in the fire, which was set with gasoline, though damage was done to the building.
06/20/2002: A car bomb detonated and killed a British employee of the Saudi-French Bank in Riyadh. No group has claimed responsibility.
05/12/2003: A bomb exploded at the Saudi Maintenance Company (Siyanco) headquarters in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. It was suspected that the blast was related to three bombings at housing complexes on this day, which were suspected to have been perpetrated by al-Qaida. No one was injured in this attack.
09/23/2003: Militants in Saudi Arabia attacked a hospital and subsequently engaged in a shootout with police. Hostages were taken but later freed. As many as four militants were killed as well as one policeman. Al Qaida members were suspected.
12/04/2003: The number three official at the Saudi Ministry of the Interior on Counterterrorism, Major General Abdelaziz al-Huweirini, and his brother, were shot in Saudi Arabia. The Saudi government has not disclosed any details on the incident. The group Al Haramain Brigades, has claimed responsibility for the attacks. The Al-Haramayn Brigades took credit for the attack.
11/08/2003: Al-Qaida members launched an armed intrusion and then detonated three bombs in the Muhaya residential housing compound in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, killing at least 17 people and wounding 122 people, including at least one American. Saudi Arabian officials classified the incident as a suicide car bombing. Al-Qaida later claimed responsibility for the attack via an email to Al-Majalla magazine.
05/12/2003: In a series of nearly simultaneous attacks, suicide bombers blew themselves in a truck loaded with explosives in a complex housing staff working for US defense firm Vinnell in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. At least eight Americans were killed in the incident. Al-Qaida was suspected responsible for the incident. This was one of three attacks, involving at least nine suicide bombers and suspected to have involved nineteen perpetrators overall.
05/12/2003: In a series of nearly simultaneous attacks, suicide bombers blew themselves in a truck loaded with explosives in the compound of Al-Hamra, one of newest luxury estates in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. At least ten persons were killed in the incident. Al-Qaida was suspected responsible for the incident. This was one of three attacks, involving at least nine suicide bombers and suspected to have involved nineteen perpetrators overall.
12/29/2003: A parked car belonging to an intelligence officer exploded in Riyadh's Al-Salam neighborhood, in front of his house, causing no injuries in Saudi Arabia. The "Occupied Al-Haramayn Brigades", the "Special Death Brigade", claimed responsibility, warning of further attacks on officers who specialize in counterterrorism.
05/12/2003: In a series of nearly simultaneous attacks, suicide bombers blew themselves in a truck loaded with explosives in the compound of Al-Jadawel, one of the newest luxury estates in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. At least two persons were killed in the incident. Al-Qaida was suspected responsible for the incident. This was one of three attacks, involving at least nine suicide bombers and suspected to have involved nineteen perpetrators overall.
06/13/2004: Suspected militants killed an American in the Saudi capital, shooting him in the back as he parked in his home garage. A purported Al-Qaida statement posted on an Islamic web site claimed the terror group had killed one American and kidnapped another in Riyadh. The U.S. Embassy identified the dead man as Kenneth Scroggs. There were no other injuries in the attack.
05/29/2004: Islamic militants attacked oil company compounds in Al-Khubar, Saudi Arabia, killing 22 civilians of various nationalities and wounding at least 25 others during the incident. The perpetrators held about 50 hostages for 22 hours until the Saudi security forces attacked and freed the hostages. An emailed statement signed by Al-Qaida in the Arabian Penninsula (AQAP) claimed responsibility for the attack, which reportedly targeted facilities affiliated to the U.S. occupation company Halliburton.
09/05/2004: During a car chase, three Saudi Security officers were killed when their car was shot and started on fire in Buraidah, Saudi Arabia.
06/18/2004: Islamic radicals beheaded an American engineer, Paul Johnson Jr., held hostage in Saudi Arabia and then posted photographs of the man's severed head and bloodied corpse on a Web site. Al-Qaida in the Arabian Penninsula (AQAP) threatened to kill Johnson unless the Saudi government freed imprisoned Islamic militants. Saudi officials refused, insisting that they would not negotiate with terrorists.
06/06/2004: A BBC cameraman was shot dead and a fellow journalist wounded in Riyadh, in a string of terror attacks by suspected Islamist extremists increasingly targeting Westerners in Saudi Arabia. No group claimed responsibility, and no one else was injured in the attack.
05/01/2004: Four assailants attacked Swiss engineering firm ABB Lummus Global in Yanbu' al Bahr, Saudi Arabia, killing six Western workers and a Saudi worker and injuring 25 others. A police chase ensued and suspects targeted Western businesses with weapons fire. Three of the four perpetrators were killed by Saudi security forces. The fourth assailant was sentenced to death in Saudi Arabia in May 2016. There were no claims of responsibility reported, but sources identify the assailants as al Qaida operatives.
09/15/2004: Two gunmen shot and killed Edward Smith, a British man in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
12/06/2004: Gunmen belonging to Al-Qaida in the Arabian Penninsula (AQAP) stormed the U.S. Consulate in Jedda, Saudi Arabia, triggering a bloody four-hour siege that left nine dead. One American was slightly injured in the assault. The consulate, located on the beach in Jeddah, was infiltrated when the attackers hid behind a moving vehicle that was entering through the front gates.
05/01/2004: Unknown individual(s) threw a pipe bomb into Yanbu international school injuring a custodian in Yanbu' al Bahr, Saudi Arabia.
12/29/2004: Al-Qaida militants launched coordinated car bombings and battled security forces in the Saudi capital of Riyadh. A car bomb detonated near the Interior Ministry in central Riyadh during the attack. After the car bomb, explosions resulted when suicide attackers tried to destroy a nearby troop recruitment center. The attacks killed eight people.
05/22/2004: Militant Islamists shot and killed a German national in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
06/02/2004: Militants opened fire on two Americans in the Saudi capital of Riyadh, but no one was injured. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/03/2004: Two men attacked the housing compound of expatriates in an upscale neighborhood of the Rawdah District of Riyadh in Saudi Arabia. The men lobbed a grenade over the fence, and shot their weapon into the air as they fled.
09/11/2004: A man was killed in a car bomb explosion in front of the Saudi-American Bank in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. No one claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/23/2004: The Saudi group, Al-Haramin Brigades claimed responsibility for a bombing that killed 10 people and wounded 148 more in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. A suicide car bomb exploded outside the headquarters of the Saudi Domestic Security Forces destroying the structure’s façade. The attackers drove their car up to the barrier outside the General Security building and detonated their explosive device as two security guards approached them.
04/19/2004: Saudi Arabian security forces found two cars filled with explosives in the Rumah Region, north of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The vehicles were discovered while Saudi security personnel were searching for suspected Islamic militants in the area. No group claimed responsibility for the car bombs.
08/03/2004: Two unknown militants shot and killed Irish civil engineer Tony Christopher with machine guns in his Riyadh office. Mr. Christopher worked for Saudi firm Rocky for Trade and Construction. No one else was injured in the attack. The incident occurred in the context of numerous attacks in Riyadh linked to Al-Qaida.
10/30/2005: Two unidentified gunmen attacked a police patrol in Mecca, Saudi Arabia killing one officer. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/27/2006: An unidentified perpetrator, using an automatic weapon, opened fire on the headquarters of the Commission for the Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice (CPVPV) in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, injuring no one. The target appeared to be members of the CPVPV, but at the time of the attack they were all outside of the building performing afternoon prayers. The perpetrator escaped and the search for him was ongoing. No claim of responsibility was reported.
05/12/2006: An unidentified gunmen opened fire on guards at U.S. consulate in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/24/2006: Al-Qaida claimed responsibility for an attempted suicide attack on the world's largest oil-producing center in Saudi Arabia's oil-rich Eastern Province that left at least four people dead and eight more wounded. Two Aramco-marked vehicles driven by suicide bombers exploded after they drove up to the gates of Aramco's Abqaiq complex and security officials shot at the cars, detonating the bombs. The two attackers and two security guards were killed.
02/26/2007: Militants shot dead 3 French travelers in the Saudi Arabian desert north of Medina, Saudi Arabia. One person was injured. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/14/2009: On Wednesday morning at 0600, terrorists in a car at a security checkpoint in Darb, Jazan, Saudi Arabia opened fire on the officers at the checkpoint. The men opened fire when a female security officers was called in to check the female passengers in the car. The gunmen killed one officer, Aamir Ahmed al-Shuwaish, and lightly wounded another, while two of the terrorist were killed and the other arrested. Two of the three men were wearing explosive belts, carried a number of hand grenades, live ammunition, guns, and material for making explosives. No group claimed responsibility.
11/03/2009: On Tuesday, in Jizan, Saudi Arabia, armed assailants fired upon a Saudi Arabian border patrol, killing one guard, wounding 11 others, and damaging six vehicles. No group claimed responsibility, but it was believed that Huthis rebels were responsible.
08/27/2009: On Thursday at 2330, in Jiddah, Makkah, Saudi Arabia, Abdullah al-Asiri detonated explosives hidden in his underwear in an attempt to kill Prince Mohammed bin Nayef, Saudi Arabian Deputy Minister of the Interior.  Prince Nayef sustained minor injuries and al-Asiri, the younger brother of Al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula bomb-maker Ibrahim Hassan al-Asiri, was killed. AQAP claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/03/2011: On Monday, in Awamiyya, Qatif, Saudi Arabia, unidentified gunmen on motorcycles threw Molotov cocktails and fired on Saudi Security Forces with automatic weapons. Eleven soldiers were injured along with three civilians. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/07/2011: On Tuesday, in Najran, Saudi Arabia, on the Saudi-Yemeni border, a gunman killed two Saudi border guards, and injured a third before being gunned down. The man was trying to cross into Yemen in a four-wheel-drive vehicle. The man used a machine gun in the armed assault. No damages were reported and no group claimed responsibility.
07/13/2012: Assailants attacked two security force patrols in Saihat district, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. Four security personnel were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/14/2012: Protesters attacked a police vehicle with Molotov cocktails and opened fire in Qatif city, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. One police officer was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources noted that the protesters were Shias angry at their perceived unfair treatment at the hands of the Sunni majority.
01/12/2012: Attackers threw Molotov Cocktails at a Saudi security patrol in Al-Awamiyah village, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. The security patrol returned fire, killing one attacker and injuring another. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/05/2012: Assailants ambushed a border patrol in the Sharuah area of Najran province, Saudi Arabia. Two border guards were killed and four assailants were injured in the attack; in addition, eleven assailants were captured. The assailants included ten Saudi citizens and one Yemeni citizen. The Saudi captives had recently been released from prison; they were imprisoned for activities linked to Al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP).
07/13/2012: Assailants threw incendiary devices and fired on a police station in Awamiyah city, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. One of the gunmen died in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/22/2012: Gunmen attacked a police patrol in Al Jamiymah town, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. Three police officers were wounded in the initial firing, and one attacker was wounded when the police returned fire.
06/21/2013: Gunmen opened fire on a police patrol in Toubi, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. One person was killed in the ensuing firefight. No group claimed responsibility for this attack.
02/16/2013: Gunmen opened fire on a police patrol in the Awamiya area of Qatif, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. This was one of three attacks on police targets in this area on this day. Two civilians were wounded across the three attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents.
02/16/2013: Gunmen opened fire on a police checkpoint in the Awamiya area of Qatif, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. This was one of three attacks on police targets in this area on this day. Two civilians were wounded across the three attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents.
02/16/2013: Gunmen opened fire on a prison in Awamiya, Qatif, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. This was one of three attacks on police targets in this area on this day. Two civilians were wounded across the three attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/20/2013: Assailants fired six mortars into an area near a Saudi border post in Hafr al-Batin, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties. Jaish al-Mukhtar claimed responsibility for the incident, citing Saudi Arabia's stance toward Shias as motivation for the attack.
08/31/2013: Assailants attempted to set fire to a Commission for the Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice office in Riyadh province, Saudi Arabia. No casualties were reported, and the building suffered only minor damage. No group claimed responsibility for this attack.
01/13/2014: Assailants opened fire on the vehicle of two German diplomats in Awamiya village, Qatif district, Eastern region, Saudi Arabia. No one was injured in the attack, but the vehicle was damaged. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/02/2014: Assailants opened fire on a police patrol in Awamiyah village, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. One police officer was wounded in the attack and an oil pipeline was damaged by a stray bullet. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/09/2014: Assailants opened fire from Yemen onto a border patrol in Asir region, Saudi Arabia. Two Saudi border guards were killed. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/29/2014: Assailants opened fire on a police checkpoint in Awamiya village, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. One police officer was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/05/2014: Two suicide bombers attacked an intelligence building in Sharorah district, Najran province, Saudi Arabia. In addition to the two assailants, one member of the security services was killed in the attack. Al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP) claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/03/2014: Assailants opened fire on a crowd of Shias leaving a hussainia during an Ashura celebration in Al-Dalwa village, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. At least seven people were killed and 13 others were wounded in the assault. The Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/23/2014: Assailants opened fire outside a police station in Awamiya village, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. Three police officers were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/07/2014: Assailants fired mortar shells at Arar town, Northern Borders, Saudi Arabia. There were no casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/14/2014: Assailants opened fire at Saudi soldiers near Awamiya town, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. One soldier was killed and one soldier was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/18/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Saudi Arabia Police Force patrol near the entrance to Al-Awamiyah city, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties; however, a nearby oil pipeline caught on fire during the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/04/2014: Assailants hijacked a Saudi border patrol vehicle near Wadiah border post, Najran province, Saudi Arabia. The driver of the vehicle was killed in the hijacking. Saudi police officers then pursued the assailants, resulting in the deaths of three assailants and two officers. One assailant was also wounded. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP).
11/22/2014: Assailants opened fire on Thomas Hoepner in Riyadh city, Riyadh province, Saudi Arabia. Hoepner, a Danish citizen, was wounded in the attack. Supporters of the Islamic State in the Land of the Two Holy Mosques claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/06/2015: Assailants fired a shell that struck a house in Najran province, Saudi Arabia. Two civilians were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/23/2015: Assailants fired a missile at the King Faisal Military Base in Asir province, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Huthis claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/24/2015: Assailants opened fire on a Saudi Arabia Police Force station in Al-Shamli town, Hail region, Saudi Arabia. At least one officer was killed in the assault. This was one of two similar attacks in Al-Shamli on the same day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incidents to the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL).
06/30/2015: Assailants fired projectiles that landed and detonated in Al-Khawjarah village, Jazan region, Saudi Arabia. At least two people were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/30/2015: Assailants fired projectiles at Saudi Border Guard posts in Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. At least one officer was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/02/2015: Assailants attacked a military checkpost in Jalah area, Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. An unstated number of soldiers were killed and wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Huthis.
05/23/2015: Assailants fired projectiles that landed near the border crossing in Dhahran al-Janub, Asir, Saudi Arabia. Two people were killed and six were wounded between this and a related attack. No group claimed responsibility for the attacks.
05/22/2015: Assailants fired rockets that struck residential neighborhoods in Al-Tuwal region, Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. One civilian was killed and three others were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
05/05/2015: Assailants fired rockets and mortars that struck a school in Najran town, Najran province, Saudi Arabia. This was one of three related attacks in Najran on this date. At least two civilians were killed and an unknown number were injured across the attacks. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Huthis.
08/24/2015: Assailants shelled a border post in Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. One soldier was killed and three soldiers were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Huthis.
07/03/2015: Assailants opened fire on a police station in Taif city, Makkah province, Saudi Arabia. Three police officers were killed and at least three were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/10/2015: Assailants opened fire on a Saudi Border Guard post in Al-Tuwal sector, Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. One soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/24/2015: Assailants abducted a Royal Saudi Arabian Armed Forces soldier in Hail province, Saudi Arabia. The hostage was executed later the same day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incidents to the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL).
06/15/2015: Assailants fired projectiles at a military checkpoint in Jazan region, Saudi Arabia. A soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/05/2015: Assailants attacked Saudi military personnel in Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. This was one of two related attacks in contiguous towns in two adjacent provinces of Saudi Arabia on the same date. At least four Saudi soldiers and 24 assailants were killed across both clashes. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attacks to Huthis.
08/23/2015: Assailants fired rockets at a military post in Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. Major General Abdulrahman bin Saad al-Shahrani, a senior military commander, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/03/2015: Assailants launched rockets at a military checkpost in Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. An unstated number of soldiers were killed or injured in the attack. Huthis claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/08/2015: Assailants launched missiles at Saudi military and border guard personnel in Dhahran Al-Janoub, Asir region, Saudi Arabia. A national guard soldier and a border guard were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/03/2015: Assailants launched rockets at a military checkpost in Najran province, Saudi Arabia. An unstated number of soldiers were killed or injured in the attack. Huthis claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/16/2015: An assailant, wearing a suicide vest, opened fire at a Shia Muslim gathering hall in Saihat neighborhood, Dammam city, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. Six people, including the assailant, were killed and nine others were injured in the attack. The Bahrain Province of the Islamic State claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/11/2015: Assailants fired projectiles that struck a school in Najran city, Najran province, Saudi Arabia. This was one of two related attacks in Najran on the same day. One Pakistani civilian and four other civilians were injured across both attacks. Huthis claimed responsibility for the incidents.
04/30/2015: Assailants fired a mortar that struck a Saudi Border Guards vehicle in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. One border guard was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
06/12/2015: A rocket struck a mosque in Najran city, Najran province, Saudi Arabia. Two people were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/17/2015: Assailants fired a missile at Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. One civilian was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/23/2015: Assailants fired projectiles that landed near the border crossing in Al-Tuwal area, Jazan region, Saudi Arabia. Two people were killed and six were wounded between this and a related attack. No group claimed responsibility for the attacks; however, authorities attributed this incident to Huthis.
06/29/2015: Assailants fired a missile that landed and detonated in Najran province, Saudi Arabia. A Royal Saudi Land Forces sergeant was killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
05/30/2015: Assailants fired rockets targeting Saudi Border Guards in Al-Harth district, Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. At least one guard was killed and seven others were injured in the blasts. Huthis claimed responsibility for the attack.
01/05/2015: Four assailants, including several suicide bombers wearing explosives-laden belts, opened fire on Saudi border guards at the Suwayf border crossing, Northern Borders region, Saudi Arabia. At least seven people, including three border officers and four assailants, were killed and three other officers were wounded in the attack. The Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/06/2015: A suicide bomber detonated inside a mosque in Abha city, Asir province, Saudi Arabia. In addition to the bomber, 15 people, including 10 security force members, were killed and nine others were injured in the blast. The Hijaz Province of the Islamic State claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the group targeted security personnel at the mosque because they supported the status quo in Saudi Arabia and have targeted Islamic State of the Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) supporters.
05/05/2015: Assailants fired projectiles that landed and detonated in Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. At least two Saudi civilians were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to the Huthis.
05/12/2015: Assailants fired Katyusha rockets into an unknown location in Saudi Arabia. An unknown number of people were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/25/2015: Assailants shelled a military post in Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. Two soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
06/17/2015: An explosive device detonated near Lieutenant Colonel Abdallah Bin-Salih al-Bulwi in Jabal Tawliq area, Jazan region, Saudi Arabia. Al-Bulwi was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/16/2015: Assailants fired rockets and attempted to infiltrate Najran province, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
12/18/2015: Assailants fired a missile at Najran city, Najran province, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted. Supporters of Ali Abdullah Saleh claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/31/2015: Assailants shelled Saudi security forces in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. At least one paramilitary soldier was killed and one was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
09/04/2015: An assailant attacked a security site near Buqayq area, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. In addition to the assailant, a police officer was killed and two other police officers were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, the assailant was identified as Nawaf Menahi Shibib Al Utaibi, a member of Islamic State and the Levant (ISIL).
07/01/2015: Assailants attacked al-Heljah military base in Dhahran al-Janub area, Asir province, Saudi Arabia. There were no casualties in the attack, but military equipment was damaged. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Huthis.
08/23/2015: Assailants opened fire on a police patrol in Jeddah city, Makkah province, Saudi Arabia. A police patrol commander was injured in the attack. The Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/20/2015: Assailants fired a projectile at a Saudi Border Guard position in Jazan region, Saudi Arabia. One officer was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/31/2015: Assailants fired a rocket at Abha International Airport near Abha, Asir region, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to the Huthis.
09/13/2015: Assailants opened fire on Saudi soldiers in Najran region, Saudi Arabia. Five soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/11/2015: Assailants fired projectiles that struck a house in Najran city, Najran province, Saudi Arabia. This was one of two related attacks in Najran on the same day. One Pakistani civilian and four other civilians were injured across both attacks. Huthis claimed responsibility for the incidents.
12/31/2015: Assailants fired several rockets at residential areas in Jazan region, Saudi Arabia. At least three people were killed and eleven others were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/29/2015: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden belt at Al-Anoud Mosque in Dammam city, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. In addition to the bomber, four people were killed and four others were injured in the blast. The Najd Province of the Islamic State claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/18/2015: Assailants shelled a residential compound near Samtah hospital in Samtah town, Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. At least three people, including an Indian civilian and two Bangladeshi civilians, were killed and 28 other people were injured in the shelling. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
12/21/2015: Assailants fired a missile at the Jazan Regional Airport near Jazan city, Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted. This was one of two attacks on the airport on this day. Huthis claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/19/2015: Assailants fired a missile into Najran city, Najran province, Saudi Arabia. Three people were killed and an unknown number of people were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
06/12/2015: Assailants fired a projectile that struck a mosque in Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. One person was killed, one person was injured, and the mosque was damaged in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
09/24/2015: Assailants opened fire on a Saudi Arabia Police Force post in Al-Shamli town, Hail region, Saudi Arabia. At least two civilians were killed in the assault. This was one of two similar attacks in Al-Shamli on the same day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incidents to the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL).
05/05/2015: Assailants fired rockets and mortars that struck residential buildings in Najran town, Najran province, Saudi Arabia. This was one of three related attacks in Najran on this date. At least two civilians were killed and an unknown number were injured across the attacks. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Huthis.
08/22/2015: Assailants fired projectiles at a Royal Saudi Arabian Armed Forces outpost in an unknown location of Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Huthis.
05/05/2015: Assailants fired rockets and mortars that struck a field hospital in Najran town, Najran province, Saudi Arabia. This was one of three related attacks in Najran on this date. At least two civilians were killed and an unknown number were injured across the attacks. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Huthis.
08/26/2015: Assailants fired a missile at a military base in Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
09/20/2015: Assailants fired mortars at Samtah town, Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. An Indian civilian was killed and six others, including three Indian civilians, two Egyptian civilians, and one Yemeni civilian, were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
08/22/2015: Assailants fired rockets at a Saudi Border Guard outpost in Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. At least one officer was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Huthis.
07/16/2015: An assailant identified as Abdullah Fahd Abdullah al-Rashed attacked and killed Interior Ministry Colonel Rashid Ibrahim al Safyan in Riyadh city, Riyadh province, Saudi Arabia. This was one of two related attacks carried out by the same assailant on this date. The Najd Province of the Islamic State claimed responsibility for the incident. In addition, sources indicated that Ibrahim was al-Rashed's uncle.
08/16/2015: Assailants fired rockets and attempted to infiltrate Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. Two border guards were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Huthis.
06/05/2015: Assailants attacked Saudi military personnel in Najran province, Saudi Arabia. This was one of two related attacks in contiguous towns in two adjacent provinces of Saudi Arabia on the same date. At least four Saudi soldiers and 24 assailants were killed across both clashes. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attacks to Huthis.
04/02/2015: Assailants attacked an observation post in Asir, Saudi Arabia. One soldier was killed and another ten were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
05/06/2015: Assailants attacked a civilian vehicle in Najran area, Najran province, Saudi Arabia. Four people were killed and ten others were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/28/2015: Assailants fired a rocket that was intercepted and destroyed over Jazan city, Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/21/2015: Assailants fired rockets into Al-Hosn village, Asir region, Saudi Arabia. One civilian was killed and three others were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
08/17/2015: Assailants stormed Al Hajir military outpost in Asir province, Saudi Arabia. An unknown number of soldiers were killed and military vehicles were torched in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, a source attributed the incident to Huthis.
06/06/2015: Assailants in Yemen fired a ballistic missile at a military base in Khamees Mushait city, Asir province, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted before it could strike the city and cause any casualties. Huthis claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/20/2015: Assailants attacked military personnel in Jazan region, Saudi Arabia. One soldier was killed and five others were wounded in the incident. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
07/28/2015: Assailants opened fire on a police patrol in Jesh village, Qatif district, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia. One police officer was killed and two others were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/18/2015: Assailants opened fire on a police patrol in Saihat neighborhood, Dammam city, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. Two police officers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/09/2015: A suicide bomber and another assailant opened fire on a border guard patrol in Arar, Northern Borders province, Saudi Arabia. The suicide bomber detonated when the border guards returned fire. In addition to the assailants, two border guards were killed and another was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/27/2015: Assailants shelled Khojarah area, Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. No casualties were reported. Huthis claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/11/2015: Assailants fired a projectile that landed near the Royal Saudi Arabian Armed Forces Al-Manar Checkpoint in Najran province, Saudi Arabia. At least three soldiers were killed and two others were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
05/07/2015: Assailants fired projectiles at a Saudi air defense site near Najran city, Najran region, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to the Huthis.
07/27/2015: Assailants shelled Maazab area, Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. No casualties were reported. Huthis claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/29/2015: Assailants opened fire on Saudi Border Guards in Asir province, Saudi Arabia. A border guard was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
05/11/2015: Assailants fired projectiles that struck a residential area in Harth municipality, Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. At least one person was killed and four others were injured in the blast. Huthis claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/06/2015: Assailants attacked a police jeep in Najran area, Najran province, Saudi Arabia. One police officer was killed and one other was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/14/2015: Assailants opened fire on a Saudi Border Guard post in Al-Harath area, Jazan region, Saudi Arabia. One border guard was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
08/26/2015: Assailants fired a missile at an electricity station in Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted before it could hit its target. Huthis claimed responsibility for the incident
05/10/2015: Four rockets struck a residence in Najran region, Saudi Arabia. At least four people were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/14/2015: Assailants fired rockets at a border crossing in Najran region, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
07/16/2015: A suicide bomber identified as Abdullah Fahd Abdullah al-Rashed detonated an explosives-laden vehicle at a checkpoint near a high security prison in Riyadh city, Riyadh province, Saudi Arabia. The bomber was killed and two police officers were injured in the blast. This was one of two attacks carried out by the same assailant on this date. The Najd Province of the Islamic State claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the attack was intended as a message to imprisoned members of armed groups that the Najd Province of the Islamic State was working toward their release.
04/30/2015: Assailants crossed the border from Yemen and attacked an unknown number of observation and control points in Najran region, Saudi Arabia. Three Saudi soldiers and at least 24 assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
05/27/2015: Assailants fired projectiles at a Saudi border guard post in Dhaharn al-Janub area, Asir region, Saudi Arabia. Two Saudi border guards were killed and five others were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/01/2015: Assailants shelled Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. Eight civilians were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/22/2015: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden belt at the Imam Ali Mosque in Al Qudaih neighborhood, Qatif city, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. In addition to the bomber, 22 people were killed and 100 others were injured in the blast. The Najd Province of the Islamic State claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/31/2015: Assailants fired projectiles at Saudi security forces in Dhahran al-Janub, Asir region, Saudi Arabia. At least three soldiers were killed and seven border guards were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
04/16/2015: Assailants fired mortars at border guards in Najran province, Saudi Arabia. Three border guards were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
11/29/2015: Assailants shelled Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. Two Yemeni civilians were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
09/25/2015: An explosive device detonated near a Saudi Border Guard convoy in Al-Harath, Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. This was one of two related attacks targeting border guards in Al-Harath on the same day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incidents to Huthis.
04/19/2015: Assailants in Yemen fired mortars and opened fire on border guards in Najran province, Saudi Arabia. One border guard was killed and two others were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/26/2015: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden belt at Al-Mashhad mosque in Najran city, Najran province, Saudi Arabia. In addition to the bomber, one person was killed and 12 people were injured in the blast. The Hijaz Province of the Islamic State claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/08/2015: Assailants opened fire on a Saudi Arabia Police Force patrol in Riyadh province, Saudi Arabia. At least two police officers were killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, an assailant was arrested and claimed affiliation with the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL).
01/30/2015: Assailants opened fire on two United States defense contractors in Al-Mubarraz city, Al-Ahsa governorate, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. Both contractors were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/09/2015: Assailants opened fire on a police patrol in Al-Khuwalidiya area, Qatif district, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. Three people, including a police officer and two Indian citizens, were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/21/2015: Assailants fired a missile at the Jazan Regional Airport near Jazan city, Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted. This was one of two attacks on the airport on this day. Huthis claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/20/2015: Assailants fired mortars at a Saudi Border Guard vehicle in Najran province, Saudi Arabia. Two border guards were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
12/26/2015: Assailants fired a missile that was intercepted and destroyed over Najran province, Saudi Arabia. The Huthis claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/27/2015: Assailants fired rockets at an unknown number of areas along the border in Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. The Huthis claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/25/2015: Assailants opened fire on Saudi Border Guard soldiers in Al-Harath, Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. At least two soldiers were killed and four others were injured in the assault. This was one of two related attacks in Al-Harath on the same day; this later incident targeted soldiers responding to the scene of an earlier explosion. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attacks to Huthis.
11/29/2015: Assailants attacked Saudi Border Guard posts in Harath district, Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. Three border guards were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
08/02/2015: Assailants shelled Najran province, Saudi Arabia. One civilian was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/05/2015: Assailants attacked a military checkpost in Najran town, Najran province, Saudi Arabia. A captain, identified as Yasir-al-Qatani, was killed and five other soldiers were abducted in the attack; the outcome of the kidnapping is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthis.
04/27/2015: Assailants attacked a military patrol in Najran province, Saudi Arabia. One soldier was killed and another was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Huthis.
10/23/2015: Assailants set fire to Imam Malik Bin Anas Mosque in Taraif neighborhood, Riyadh city, Riyadh province, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/30/2016: Assailants opened fire on a police patrol in Qatif, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. One police officer was killed and one officer was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/28/2016: Assailants fired mortars at Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Two civilians were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
07/23/2016: Assailants launched a missile at Najran, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as the missile was intercepted by Saudi Air Defense Forces. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/08/2016: An explosive device detonated targeting a Saudi Border Guard water tanker in Jazan region, Saudi Arabia. One border guard was killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
10/04/2016: Assailants opened fire on a police patrol in Al-Qatif, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/06/2016: Assailants shelled Ad Dair, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. One civilian was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) and Supporters of Ali Abdullah Saleh.
08/28/2016: Assailants in Yemen fired projectiles that landed and detonated in Najran city, Saudi Arabia. At least one person was killed and another was injured in the attack. The Popular Resistance Committees (Yemen) claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/28/2016: Assailants in Yemen fired projectiles that landed and detonated in Samtah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. At least three people were injured in the attack. The Popular Resistance Committees (Yemen) claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/30/2016: Assailants attacked a military convoy in Al-Biqa, Najran, Saudi Arabia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
07/25/2016: Assailants fired a missile targeting a military camp that struck a civilian residence in Jazan region, Saudi Arabia. One person was killed in the attack. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/15/2016: Assailants opened fire on a Ahmed Fayie Assiri near Abu Arish, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Assiri, a former security officer, was killed in the assault. The Hijaz Province of the Islamic State claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/08/2016: Assailants fired artillery at military personnel at Al Qarn post in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. This was one of two related attacks that took place in Jazan on this date. Five civilians were injured across both attacks. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/25/2016: Assailants attacked a security post in Awamiyah, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. One civilian was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/15/2016: Assailant launched missiles at Najran, Saudi Arabia. The missiles were intercepted by the Saudi defense system. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/19/2016: Assailants fired rockets targeting Najran, Saudi Arabia. Five civilians were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/27/2016: Assailants shot and killed Badr Hamdi al-Rashidi, a soldier, in an unknown location in Saudi Arabia. In a video posted after the incident, the assailants pledged allegiance to the Islamic State of Iraq in the Levant (ISIL) and claimed responsibility for the attack; however, authorities stated that it was unclear if the assailants were actually members of ISIL. Sources also noted that the attackers were relatives of al-Rashidi.
10/11/2016: Assailants fired projectiles that were intercepted by Saudi forces in Sabya, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) and Supporters of Ali Abdullah Saleh.
01/31/2016: Assailants opened fire on a convoy transporting money in Al-Qatif, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. Two Saudi police officers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/23/2016: Security forces identified and killed a suicide bomber targeting a mosque in Umm Al-Hamam, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attempted attack to the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL).
04/06/2016: Assailants fired a missile into Samtah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Two people were killed and a child was wounded. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/30/2016: Assailants fired a missile targeting Najran region, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by Saudi defense forces. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/26/2016: Assailants in Yemen fired rockets at a Saudi Electric Company in Najran city, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Huthi extremists.
02/06/2016: Assailants fired projectiles at a military patrol in Asir province, Saudi Arabia. At least one soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/09/2016: Assailants in Yemen fired a missile into Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted before reaching its target. No group claimed responsibility for the attempted attack.
10/25/2016: Three assailants opened fire on police personnel in Dammam, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. Two police officers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/11/2016: Assailants attacked border guard positions near Najran, Saudi Arabia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
01/10/2016: Assailants threw incendiary devices at the General Intelligence Presidency (GIP) compound in Al-Qatif, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/21/2016: Assailants fired projectiles and snipers opened fire targeting Samtah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
07/04/2016: Assailants in Yemen fired a ballistic missile that was intercepted over Abha, Asir, Saudi Arabia. There were no casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/21/2016: Assailants fired projectiles and snipers opened fire targeting Hurrath, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
08/05/2016: Security forces identified and detained two assailants, including a suicide bomber, who intended to attack al-Seif restaurant in Tarout, Eastern region, Saudi Arabia. The Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/10/2016: An assailant ran over a police officer and then stabbed him in Bisha, Asir, Saudi Arabia. The officer was killed in the attack. The Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/08/2016: Assailants in Yemen fired a Scud missile at the King Khaled Airbase in Khamis Mushait city, Asir province, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by Saudi air defenses and there were no reported casualties. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/10/2016: Security forces discovered and defused an explosives-laden vehicle at a football stadium in Jeddah, Makkah, Saudi Arabia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attempted attack to the Hijaz Province of the Islamic State
06/08/2016: Assailants fired projectiles that struck Samtah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. At least four people were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/28/2016: An explosive device detonated in the parking lot of the Saudi Arabia Police Force highway patrol station in Mahasen neighborhood, Hofuf, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. At least one officer was injured in the blast. The Bahrain Province of the Islamic State claimed responsibility for the attack.
01/29/2016: Two suicide bombers attacked Imam Rida Mosque in Mahasen neighborhood, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. In addition to one suicide bomber, four people were killed and 33 others were wounded in the attack. The second suicide bomber was injured and arrested by authorities. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL).
08/14/2016: Assailants fired projectiles at a water plant in Najran, Saudi Arabia. At least six workers were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
11/08/2016: Assailants fired artillery at military personnel at Ad Dafinah post in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. This was one of two related attacks that took place in Jazan on this date. Five civilians were injured across both attacks. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/09/2016: Assailants attacked Saudi military personnel Ghawiyah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Saudi forces repelled the assault, killing 15 assailants. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
02/04/2016: Assailants fired rockets at the Al-Tawal Customs entry point in Al-Tawal, Asir province, Saudi Arabia. Five customs officers were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
05/08/2016: Two assailants attacked the Haddad Police Station in, Haddad Beni Malek, Makkah, Saudi Arabia. One police officer was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/12/2016: Assailants in Yemen fired two missiles into Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Saudi security forces intercepted both missiles and there were no reported casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/05/2016: Assailants set fire to a bus carrying 49 Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Aramco) employees in Al-Qatif, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/20/2016: An assailant shot and killed Abdullah al-Rashidi, an off-duty soldier, in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia. The Hijaz Province of the Islamic State claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/03/2016: Assailants in Yemen fired a projectile that struck a house in Najran region, Saudi Arabia. Two people were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/06/2016: Assailants opened fire on border guards in Jalah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. A border guard was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
10/09/2016: Assailants shelled a police station in Samtah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/09/2016: Assailants in Yemen fired a missile at Taif, Makkah, Saudi Arabia. Saudi security forces successfully intercepted the projectile. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/25/2016: Assailants fired projectiles targeting Al-Tuwal, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/24/2016: Assailants shot and killed a Saudi Arabia Police Force officer in Saihat, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/29/2016: Assailants fired projectiles at Saudi Border Guard officers in Al-Tuwal, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. At least one officer were killed in the blasts. This was one of two projectile attacks in Al-Tuwal on the same day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incidents to Huthi extremists.
08/10/2016: Assailants fired a missile that struck a residential building in Samtah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. A civilian was killed and seven others were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/28/2016: Assailants in Yemen fired a rocket at a civilian residence in Najran city, Saudi Arabia. At least two people were killed and five others were injured in the blast. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/24/2016: Assailants opened fire on a border post near the Yemeni border in Saudi Arabia. One border guard was killed in the attack. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/09/2016: Assailants launched a missile at a medical clinic in Al-Khadra, Najran, Saudi Arabia. A civilian was wounded in the attack. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/21/2016: Assailants fired projectiles and snipers opened fire targeting Najran, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
02/08/2016: An explosive device attached to a civilian vehicle detonated in Al-Azizia neighborhood, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. The Najd Province of the Islamic State claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/15/2016: Assailants attacked military forces in Dukhan Mountains area, Jazan region, Saudi Arabia. At least 24 assailants were killed and 30 assailants were injured in the ensuing clash. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/04/2016: A suicide bomber detonated near the Prophet's Mosque in Medina, Madinah, Saudi Arabia. In addition to the bomber, at least four people were killed and five others were injured in the blast. This was one of three related suicide bombings across the country on the same day. The Hijaz Province of the Islamic State claimed responsibility for the attacks and demanded that Fahd Faraj, an ISIL member, be released in Kuwait.
02/13/2016: Assailants fired a missile targeting Khamis Mushait city, Asir province, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted before reaching its target. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/17/2016: Assailants opened fire on King Khalid Hospital in Jeddah, Makkah, Saudi Arabia. At least eight people were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/23/2016: Assailants launched a missile that struck a civilian residence in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. A child was injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/28/2015: Assailants fired projectiles that landed and detonated in Al-Tuwal, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. This was one of two projectile attacks in Jazan on the same day. At least eight people were injured across both incidents. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attacks to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
12/14/2016: Assailants abducted Sheikh Mohammed al-Jirani, a judge, from his home in Tarout, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. Al-Jirani was killed as security forces attempted to rescue him on December 19, 2016. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/01/2016: Assailants launched a missile at Abha city, Asir province, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by defense forces. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/17/2016: Assailants opened fire on a police patrol in Dammam, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. Two police officers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/23/2016: An explosive device detonated targeting a Saudi Border Guard patrol in Jazan region, Saudi Arabia. One officer was killed and three officers were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/22/2016: Assailants fired a ballistic missile that was intercepted by the Arab Coalition forces in Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Huthi extremists.
12/05/2016: Assailants attacked military forces near Raboah, Asir, Saudi Arabia. There were an unknown number of assailant casualties in the ensuing clash. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/04/2016: Gunmen opened fire on police officers in Awamiyah, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. One civilian was killed and one was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/00/2016: Sometime between February 14, 2016 and February 20, 2016, assailants opened fire on security personnel at an unknown location along the Yemeni border in Saudi Arabia. At least ten soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/14/2016: Assailants opened fired at a border security center Jazan, Saudi Arabia. A border guard was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
05/09/2016: Assailants fired a missile targeting a military base in Asir, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted and no casualties were reported. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the attack was carried out in retaliation for airstrikes in Saudi Arabia.
07/25/2016: Assailants detonated an explosive device and opened fire on border guards in Khubash district, Najran, Saudi Arabia. Five border guards were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
08/01/2016: Assailants in Yemen fired a projectile that landed and detonated in Samtah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. At least four people were killed and three others were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
09/04/2016: Assailants fired a rocket that struck a civilian house in Jazan region, Saudi Arabia. One person was killed and two people were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
07/04/2016: A suicide bomber detonated at the Dr. Suleiman Faqeeh Hospital parking lot across from the United State Consulate in Jeddah, Makkah, Saudi Arabia. Several explosive devices and grenades were discovered and defused at the scene following the blast. Aside from the death of the bomber, at least two security guards were injured in the blast. This was one of three related suicide bombings across the country on the same day. The Hijaz Province of the Islamic State claimed responsibility for the attacks and demanded that Fahd Faraj, an ISIL member, be released in Kuwait. Sources also attributed the incident to Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT).
10/23/2016: Assailants fired rockets at Najran, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the attack was carried out in response to Saudi-led coalition airstrikes in Yemen.
04/05/2016: Assailants opened fire on Colonel Kitab Majid al-Hammadi in Dawadimi, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Al-Hammadi, a police colonel, was killed in the attack. The Najd Province of the Islamic State claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/26/2016: Assailants fired projectiles at a Saudi Border guard post in Harth district, Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. One border guard was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/06/2016: Assailants abducted a civilian in Awamiyah, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. The hostage was released later the same day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/07/2016: Assailants fired a into Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted and there were no casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/20/2016: Assailants fired rockets targeting Najran, Saudi Arabia. One civilian was killed and six civilians were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
09/29/2016: Assailants fired projectiles that landed and detonated in Al-Tuwal, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. At least three people, including a Bangladeshi national, were injured in the blasts. This was one of two projectile attacks in Al-Tuwal on the same day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incidents to Huthi extremists.
05/05/2016: Assailants opened fire on a police officer at a police station near Mecca, Makkah, Saudi Arabia. The officer was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/28/2016: Assailants launched mortars at Samtah district, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Four people were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/17/2016: Assailants launched a missile targeting a border post in Asir region, Saudi Arabia. A border guard was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/04/2016: At least one suicide bomber and an explosives-laden vehicle detonated near the Faraj Al-Omran Mosque in Qatif, Eastern region, Saudi Arabia. Aside from the death of the bomber, there were no other reported casualties in the blasts. This was one of three related suicide bombings across the country on the same day. The Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) claimed responsibility for the attacks and demanded that Fahd Faraj, an ISIL member, be released in Kuwait.
10/06/2016: Assailants attacked security forces positions at the Amir hilltop in Ar Raboah, Asir, Saudi Arabia. No casualties were reported in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
10/19/2016: Assailants shelled military forces in Shab Adh Dhib, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. An unknown number of civilians were injured in the attack. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/10/2016: Assailants in Yemen fired projectiles that landed and detonated in Dhahran al-Janub, Asir, Saudi Arabia. At least 14 people, including 13 Saudi civilians and one Bangladeshi civilian, were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
07/30/2016: Assailants attacked Saudi Border guards in Najran, Saudi Arabia. Seven border guards and dozens of assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/31/2016: Assailants launched projectiles and opened fire on a military post in Jazan region, Saudi Arabia. One soldier was killed in the attack. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/11/2016: Assailants fired a missile at Khamis Mushayt, Asir, Saudi Arabia. No casualties were reported as the missile was intercepted. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/07/2016: Assailants shelled Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. At least three people were killed and nine others were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/02/2016: Two explosive devices detonated outside a police station in Al Kharj, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. One Indian national was killed in the attack. The Najd Province of the Islamic State claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/19/2016: Assailants shelled military forces in Ar Ramdah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. An unknown number of civilians were injured in the attack. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/19/2016: Assailants fired a missile at King Khalid airbase near Khamis Mushayt, Asir, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted and there were no casualties. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/19/2016: Assailants shelled a military post in Al-Mahruq, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. An unknown number of civilians were injured in the attack. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/05/2016: Assailants shelled military positions in Khorajah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Assailants then attacked the area. At least one Yemeni civilian was killed in the incident. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/19/2016: Assailants launched a missile at a Saudi Border Guard post in Asir region, Saudi Arabia. A soldier was killed in the attack. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/23/2016: Assailants shelled Jazan city, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Two civilians were injured in the attack. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/19/2016: Assailants fired missiles targeting a military post in Al-Ayn Al-Hara, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. An unknown number of civilians were injured in the attack. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/19/2016: Assailants shelled military forces in Al-Tuwal, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. An unknown number of civilians were injured in the attack. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/23/2016: Assailants fired rockets at Al-Tuwal district, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the attack was carried out in response to Saudi-led coalition airstrikes in Yemen.
02/14/2016: Assailants shelled a border post in Al-Harth area, Jazan province, Saudi Arabia. One border guard was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/30/2016: Assailants opened fire on the vehicle of Abdulhalim Kidar in Tarout, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. Kidar, the mayor of Tarout, was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/15/2016: Assailants attacked security forces in Al-Dafiniyah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
10/19/2016: Assailants shelled a military post in Al-Abadiyah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. An unknown number of civilians were injured in the attack. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/27/2016: Assailants fired a projectile that struck a residential building in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
07/19/2016: Assailants fired a ballistic missile at a Saudi Border Guard camp in Najran, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the attack was carried out in response to recent Saudi airstrikes.
03/28/2015: Assailants fired projectiles that landed and detonated in Samtah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. This was one of two projectile attacks in Jazan on the same day. At least eight people were injured across both incidents. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attacks to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
07/12/2016: An landmine detonated targeting soldiers in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. One soldier was killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/19/2016: Assailants shelled a military post in As Sudays, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. An unknown number of civilians were injured in the attack. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/16/2016: Assailants launched a missile at Najran, Saudi Arabia. Two people were killed and an unknown number of people were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/10/2016: Assailants fired a missile at Abha, Asir, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted and there were no reported casualties. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/19/2016: Assailants shelled military forces in Ad Dawad, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. An unknown number of civilians were injured in the attack. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/31/2016: Assailants in Yemen fired projectiles at Royal Saudi Arabian Armed Forces soldiers in Al-Harth, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. At least one soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
01/31/2016: Assailants fired a rocket at a house in Najran city, Najran province, Saudi Arabia. One civilian was killed and nine civilians were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the Huthi extremists.
10/19/2016: Assailants shelled a military post in Ad Dabah, Najran, Saudi Arabia. An unknown number of civilians were injured in the attack. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/10/2016: Assailants fired a missile at Khamis Mushait, Asir, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted and there were no reported casualties. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/11/2016: Assailants fired a missile into Samtah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. A civilian was killed and seven others were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
10/19/2016: Assailants fired missiles targeting a military post in Ghawiyah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. An unknown number of civilians were injured in the attack. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/27/2016: Assailants fired a missile at Mecca, Makkah, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as the missile was intercepted by Saudi defense forces. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident but denied targeting the city of Mecca.
08/27/2016: Assailants in Yemen fired a rocket at a civilian residence in Najran city, Saudi Arabia. At least one person was killed and three others were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
04/29/2016: Security forces identified two explosives-laden vehicles near Bisha, Asir, Saudi Arabia. The potential suicide bombers exited their vehicles and opened fire on the security forces. One of the vehicle detonated during the clash. Both assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/16/2016: Assailants launched mortar shells at Al-Tuwal, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. One civilian was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
08/23/2016: Assailants fired a rocket targeting Najran, Saudi Arabia. At least one person was killed and one person was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists.
10/19/2016: Assailants shelled a military post in Ad Dukhan, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. An unknown number of civilians were injured in the attack. Huthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/06/2016: Assailants fired projectiles at a residential area in Najran province, Saudi Arabia. At least one foreign civilian was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/16/2016: Assailants fired projectiles targeting Najran, Saudi Arabia. At least seven civilians were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Huthi extremists and suggested that the attack was carried out in retaliation for recent Saudi airstrikes in Yemen.
02/23/2016: Assailants in Yemen opened fire on a Saudi Border Guard patrol in Khubash district, Najran province, Saudi Arabia. One border guard was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/16/2016: Assailants opened fire on police personnel in Qatif, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. One police officer was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/23/2017: A landmine detonated targeting a Saudi border guard patrol near the border with Yemen in Asir province, Saudi Arabia. One border guard was killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/30/2017: Assailants fired an explosive projectile at a police patrol in Awamiyah, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. One police officer was killed and six officers were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/07/2017: Assailants in Yemen fired projectiles into Najran, Saudi Arabia. An Indian civilian was killed and three civilians were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/22/2017: Assailants shelled Dhahran al-Janub, Asir, Saudi Arabia. A police officer was killed and a civilian was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists.
02/25/2017: Two assailants set fire to an automated teller machine (ATM) in Qatif, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/07/2017: An assailant opened fire on Saudi Arabian Royal Guard Regiment soldiers at a checkpoint outside Al-Salam Palace in Jeddah, Makkah, Saudi Arabia. At least three people, including two soldiers and the assailant, were killed and three other soldiers were injured in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, authorities identified the assailant as Mansur bin Hassan bin Ali al-Fahid al-Amiri.
03/15/2017: Border guard forces identified and arrested an assailant planting landmines along the Yemeni border in Jazan region, Saudi Arabia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/02/2017: An explosive device detonated targeting a Saudi Border Guard patrol in Jazan region, Saudi Arabia. One border guard was killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/29/2017: An explosive device detonated targeting a police patrol vehicle in Ar-Rif, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. Two police officers were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/04/2017: Assailants fired a projectile at a Royal Saudi Arabian Armed Forces convoy in Awamiyah, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. At least one soldier was killed and three other soldiers were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/07/2017: Assailants launched missiles into residential areas in Najran, Saudi Arabia. Four civilians, including two Indian nationals, were injured in the attack. Houthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/18/2017: Assailants fired projectiles into Najran, Saudi Arabia. At least five civilians were injured in the attack. Houthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/08/2017: Assailants attacked a Saudi military vehicle in Hathira, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/19/2017: Assailants in Yemen fired a ballistic missile at the al-Yamama Royal Palace which was intercepted over Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties. Houthi extremists(Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/10/2017: Assailants fired a missile that landed and detonated at a school in Al-Jaradiyah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. It is unknown whether there were any casualties in the attack. Houthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the projectile struck a military command facility.
04/16/2017: An explosive device detonated targeting Saudi Border Guard personnel in Addayer, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. One border guard was killed and three border guards were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/21/2017: Assailants fired rockets from Yemen and hit an elementary school in Jabania, Alaridah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no casualties from the rocket strikes, but the school incurred major structural damage. This was one of two related rocket attacks to occur in this area, on this date. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attribute the attack to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
11/04/2017: Assailants in Yemen fired a missile targeting King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as the missile was intercepted near the airport. Houthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the attack was carried out in retaliation for the killing of civilians by Saudi military personnel.
05/16/2017: Assailants fired a rocket-propelled grenade (RPG) at an Emergency Force patrol in Awamiyah, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. One police officer was killed and five officers were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/14/2017: Assailants fired artillery targeting a Saudi Border Guard post near Khbash, Najran, Saudi Arabia. One border guard was killed in the attack. Houthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/01/2017: Assailants opened fire on a Saudi Border Guard post in Jazan region, Saudi Arabia. One soldier was killed in the attack and ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists.
03/00/2017: Sometime between March 1, 2017 and March 31, 2017, assailants opened fire on the vehicle of Nabih Al Ibrahim in Awamiyah, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. Al Ibrahim, a former Qatif municipal council member, was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/19/2017: Assailants fired a ballistic missile that was intercepted near Ar-Rayn, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties. Houthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/15/2017: Assailants fired a missile targeting an airport in Khamis Mushayt, Asir, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as the missile was intercepted by coalition air defense forces. Houthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the attack was carried out in retaliation for a Saudi coalition airstrike.
04/28/2017: Assailants opened fire on police personnel in a cafe near Saihat, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. One police officer was killed and another officer was abducted in the attack. The hostage was killed and his body was discovered the following day on April 29, 2017. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/22/2017: Assailants fired a missile at Aramco Oil Refineries in Yanbu, Madinah, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/01/2017: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated prematurely as assailants were driving to a location to plant it in Qatif, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. At least two assailants were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Shia Muslim extremists.
03/23/2017: Assailants fired a missile at a Saudi Border Guard post in Dhahran al-Janub, Asir, Saudi Arabia. One border guard was killed in the attack. Houthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/22/2017: Assailants fired projectiles into Najran, Saudi Arabia. Four Pakistani civilians were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists.
03/14/2017: Assailants opened fire on a security patrol in Qatif, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. A soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/30/2017: Assailants fired a missile from Yemen into the city of Khamis Mushayt, Asir, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as the missile was intercepted. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/27/2017: Assailants fired a rocket that struck a landmine near the Yemeni border in Aridah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Two border guards were killed in the blast. Houthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/13/2017: Assailants opened fire on a Saudi Border Guard patrol vehicle in Qatif, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. One officer was killed and another officer was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/03/2017: Assailants set fire to the residence of Nabih Al-Brahim, a former Qatif municipal council member, in Awamiyah, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/12/2017: Assailants fired a ballistic missile that was intercepted 69 kilometers south of Mecca, Makkah, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attempted attack to Houthi extremists and stated that the missile was intended to target the Hajj pilgrimage.
09/11/2017: Security forces identified and arrested two suicide bombers attempting to target Ministry of Defense buildings in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the Najd Province of the Islamic State.
06/11/2017: An explosive device detonated targeting a military patrol vehicle in Awamiyah, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. One soldier was killed and two soldiers were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/27/2017: Assailants fired three ballistic missiles targeting a military camp in Blayalin, Najran, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as the missiles were intercepted. Houthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/25/2017: Security forces intercepted and detonated an explosives-laden boat targeting a Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Aramco) production terminal off the coast of Jazan region, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists.
05/27/2017: Assailants opened fire on an army barracks in Mujazah, Asir, Saudi Arabia. An unknown number of soldiers were killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
09/23/2017: Assailants fired a ballistic missile, from Yemen, targeting King Khaled airbase in Khamis Mushayt, Asir, Saudi Arabia. Coalition forces intercepted the missile and there were no casualties. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/29/2017: Assailants fired anti-tank missiles at Saudi military vehicles near Ujbah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/10/2017: Assailants equipped with firearms and explosive devices raided a construction site in Awamiyah, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. At least three people were killed and nine people, including police officers and civilians, were injured in the attack and ensuing clash with security forces. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/27/2017: Assailants fired a missile towards Mecca that was intercepted in Al Wasiliya area, Taif, Makkah, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/21/2017: Assailants fired rockets from Yemen and hit a residential area in Jabania, Alaridah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no casualties from the rocket strikes. This was one of two related rocket attacks to occur in this area, on this date. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attribute the attack to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
06/13/2017: An explosive device detonated targeting a military patrol in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. A soldier was killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists.
01/30/2017: Assailants fired rockets targeting a United Nations De-Escalation and Coordination Committee (DCC) office in Dhahran al-Janub, Asir, Saudi Arabia. A Saudi soldier was injured in the attack. Houthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/18/2017: Assailants fired a projectile into Najran, Saudi Arabia. One person was injured in the attack. Houthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/28/2017: Assailants opened fire on Saudi Arabia Police Force officers in Saihat, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. At least one officer was killed and another officer was injured in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/08/2017: Assailants threw an explosive device at a Saudi Arabia Police Force patrol in An Nassirah neighborhood, Qatif, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. At least two officers were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/05/2017: Assailants fired a missile targeting a military base in Al-Muzahimiyah, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Houthi extremists claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/12/2017: Assailants fired a rocket into Ardah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. A Pakistani civilian was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists.
10/27/2017: Assailants fired a missile and hit a residential compound in Beir Askar, Najran, Saudi Arabia. At least one civilian was injured in the attack. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/20/2017: Assailants fired projectiles into Al-Tuwal, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. At least three people were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Houthi extremists.
07/06/2017: An explosive device detonated near a Saudi Arabia Police Force patrol in Awamiyah, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. At least one officer was killed and six other officers were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/14/2017: An assailant shot and injured a police officer in Awamiyah, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/02/2017: Assailants opened fire on a charity organization bus in Al Musawwarah neighborhood, Awamiyah, Eastern province, Saudi Arabia. At least one person was killed and another person was injured in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/21/2018: Assailants in Yemen launched a missile at Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by the Saudi Royal Air Defense forces; no casualties were reported. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/21/2018: Assailants in Yemen fired a ballistic missile targeting Jazan Regional Airport in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Saudi air defense forces intercepted the missile; the attack did not result in casualties. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/19/2018: Assailants launched a missile targeting an airport in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by an air defense system. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/25/2018: Assailants in Yemen fired three missiles targeting Um al-Hammam, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The missiles were intercepted, but one civilian was killed and two civilians were injured by shrapnel. This was one of four related attacks targeting areas of Saudi Arabia on this date. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incidents.
04/16/2018: Assailants launched a missile at Najran, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by an air defense system. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
09/19/2018: Assailants in Yemen fired a missile at Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted and destroyed; no casualties were reported. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/02/2018: Assailants launched a missile targeting military positions in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missiles were intercepted and destroyed; no casualties were reported. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/23/2018: Security forces intercepted an explosives-laden boat attempting to target an Aramco distribution center in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/25/2018: Assailants fired a missle into Najran, Saudi Arabia. One woman was injured in the attack. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the attack was carried out in response to Saudi military operations in Yemen.
03/25/2018: Assailants fired a missile at Khamis Mushayt, Asir, Saudi Arabia. The missiles were intercepted and no casualties were reported. This was one of four related attacks targeting areas of Saudi Arabia on this date. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incidents.
07/10/2018: Assailants launched a missile targeting Al-Shuqaiq, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by Saudi air defenses. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/25/2018: Assailants fired two missiles at Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missiles were intercepted and no casualties were reported. This was one of four related attacks targeting areas of Saudi Arabia on this date. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incidents.
04/04/2018: Assailants in Yemen fired a ballistic missile targeting a Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Aramco) facility in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as the missile was intercepted by Saudi air defense forces. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/25/2018: Assailants fired a missile at Najran, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted and no casualties were reported. This was one of four related attacks targeting areas of Saudi Arabia on this date. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incidents.
05/19/2018: Assailants in Yemen fired two ballistic missiles targeting a military radar camp in Khamis Mushayt, Asir, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as one missile was intercepted and the second missile landed in an uninhabited area. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/17/2018: Assailants in Yemen launched a missile at Najran, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as the missile was intercepted by Saudi air defense forces. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/19/2018: Assailants fired a ballistic missile towards Khamis Mushayt, Asir region, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as Saudi air defense forces intercepted the missile. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that they were targeting the Saudi Aramco oil facility.
08/13/2018: Assailants in Yemen fired a missile into Najran, Saudi Arabia. Saudi security forces intercepted the missile; no casualties were reported. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/25/2018: Assailants in Yemen fired a ballistic missile targeting Najran, Saudi Arabia. No casualties were reported as the Saudi air defense force intercepted the missile. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/18/2018: Assailants in Yemen launched a missile at Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as the missile was intercepted by Saudi air defense forces. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/29/2018: Assailants fired a missile targeting Najran, Saudi Arabia. Royal Saudi Air Defense Forces intercepted the missile; there were no reported casualties. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/10/2018: Assailants fired a ballistic missile towards Najran, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by Saudi air defense forces; no casualties were reported. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/06/2018: Assailants attacked Saudi Coalition forces in Muraba Shagha, Najran, Saudi Arabia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/13/2018: Assailants fired a missile that landed and detonated in Najran, Saudi Arabia. At least one civilian was injured in the blast. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/17/2018: Assailants launched a missile at Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by the Saudi Royal Air Force. A Pakistani civilian was injured in the blast. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/11/2018: Assailants fired a ballistic missile at Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by the air defense forces. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/11/2018: Assailants in Yemen fired ballistic missiles targeting residential areas in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as the missiles were intercepted by Saudi air defense forces. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
05/31/2018: Two assailants attacked a National Guard facility in Taif, Makkah, Saudi Arabia. An assailant and unknown number of security personnel were injured in the ensuing clash. This was one of two related attacks that took place in Taif on this date. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents.
04/22/2018: Assailants launched a missile at Najran, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by an air defense system. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
03/31/2018: Assailants in Yemen fired a missile targeting residential areas of Najran, Saudi Arabia. Saudi forces intercepted the projectile, though one civilian, an Indian national, was injured by shrapnel. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/14/2018: Assailants launched a missile at Khamis Mushayt, Asir, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by Saudi air defenses. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the missile was targeting an air command center.
04/11/2018: Assailants fired a ballistic missile at Najran, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by the air defense forces. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/05/2018: Assailants in Yemen fired a ballistic missile at Yanbu, Madinah, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by Saudi air defense forces. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
04/13/2018: Assailants launched a missile at Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by an air defense system. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/24/2018: Assailants launched two missiles at Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. No casualties were reported as the two missiles were intercepted by Saudi air defenses. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/09/2018: Assailants in Yemen launched two missiles targeting Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as the missiles were intercepted by Saudi air defense forces. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the attack was carried out in response to Saudi airstrikes in Yemen.
09/04/2018: Assailants launched missiles targeting an Aramco facility in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missiles were intercepted and destroyed; no casualties were reported. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/08/2018: Assailants fired rockets into Al-Aridhah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Three children were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
08/25/2018: Assailants in Yemen launched a missile at an army camp in Bir Askar, Najran, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by Saudi Air Defense Forces; no casualties were reported. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/14/2018: Assailants fired a ballistic missile targeting Najran, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as the missile was intercepted by Saudi air defense forces. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/31/2018: Two assailants stabbed a police officer and hijacked his vehicle in Taif, Makkah, Saudi Arabia. The police officer was killed in the attack. This was one of two related attacks that took place in Taif on this date. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents.
05/24/2018: Assailants in Yemen fired a ballistic missile into Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as Saudi air defense forces intercepted the missile. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/13/2018: Assailants launched a missile at Faysal, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by Saudi air defenses. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/15/2018: Assailants launched a projectile at Aridah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Three civilians were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists.
09/05/2018: Assailants launched a rocket targeting Najran, Saudi Arabia. The rocket was intercepted and destroyed; however, 26 people were injured in the attack. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/02/2018: Assailants fired projectiles into Al-Harith, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. A Pakistani civilian was killed and three houses were damaged in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
09/15/2018: Assailants launched a missile targeting Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted and destroyed; no casualties were reported. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/08/2018: Three assailants opened fire on a security checkpoint on Buraydah-Tarfiyah road in Tarfiyah, Qassim, Saudi Arabia. Four people, including two assailants, a police sergeant, and a Bangladeshi citizen were killed and one assailant was injured in the attack. The Najd Province of the Islamic State claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/09/2018: Assailants in Yemen launched a missile targeting Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as the missile was intercepted by Saudi air defense forces. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the attack was carried out in response to "crimes" committed by American and Saudi security forces against Yemeni citizens.
09/22/2018: Assailants launched a missile at King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Airport in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by Arab coalition air defense forces; no casualties were reported. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/19/2018: Assailants fired a missile at Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by the coalition's air defense system. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the missile was intended to target an airport.
11/30/2018: Assailants shelled a residential area in Samtah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Two civilians were injured. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists.
08/28/2018: Assailants in Yemen fired a missile at Najran, Saudi Arabia. Security forces intercepted the missile; no casualties were reported. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/27/2018: Assailants launched a missile at Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by Saudi air defenses. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
04/11/2018: Assailants fired a ballistic missile at Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by the air defense forces. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/01/2018: Assailants set fire the vehicle of Salma Al Sherif in Al-Sammad, Madinah, Saudi Arabia. The attack occurred one week after a ban on female motorists was lifted. There were no reported casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that the attack was carried out by men who oppose women drivers.
12/28/2018: Assailants fired a missile targeting Najran, Saudi Arabia. Saudi coalition forces intercepted the missile; there were no reported casualties. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/05/2018: Assailants launched a missile targeting King Faisal military base in Khamis Mushayt, Asir, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as the missile was intercepted by Royal Saudi Air Defense Forces. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/16/2018: Assailants launched a ballistic missile targeting Riyadh International Airport on Faisal Bin Fahad Road, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as the missile was intercepted by Saudi air defenses. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/27/2018: Assailants in Yemen fired a missile targeting military positions in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/18/2018: Assailants detonated an explosives-laden drone at a Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Aramco) refinery in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/30/2018: Security forces identified and destroyed two remote-controlled explosives-laden boats targeting a port in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/18/2018: Assailants launched a rocket into Dhahran al-Janub, Asir, Saudi Arabia. There were no casualties in the attack, but a mosque and a civilian residence were damaged in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists.
01/30/2018: Assailants fired a missile targeting the King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as the missile was intercepted by Saudi air defense forces. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/02/2018: Assailants fired a missile targeting Najran, Saudi Arabia. Security forces intercepted the missile; no casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the attack; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists.
09/14/2018: Assailants launched a rocket targeting Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The rocket was intercepted and destroyed; no casualties were reported. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/07/2018: Assailants launched a missile targeting Najran, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted and destroyed; no casualties were reported. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/03/2018: Assailants launched a missile targeting Aridah, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. One civilian was injured. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists.
04/27/2018: Assailants fired missiles at Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Four missiles were intercepted by air defense forces; however, a civilian was killed as a result of falling shrapnel. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the attack was carried out in retaliation to a Saudi-led coalition airstrike that targeted people gathered the funeral of Saleh al-Sammad, a Houthi leader.
08/23/2018: Assailants in Yemen launched a missile targeting civilian areas in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by Saudi Air Defense Forces; no casualties were reported. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/11/2018: Security forces identified and destroyed a drone targeting Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/09/2018: Assailants in Yemen launched a missile at Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Three civilians were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
01/11/2018: Assailants fired a ballistic missile targeting a military camp in Najran region, Saudi Arabia. No casualties were reported as the missile was intercepted by Saudi air defense forces. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/10/2018: Assailants in Yemen fired two missiles into Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Saudi security forces intercepted the missiles; no casualties were reported. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/27/2018: Assailants fired a ballistic missile at Najran, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by air defense forces. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
04/12/2018: Assailants launched a missile at Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by an air defense system. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/11/2018: Security forces identified and destroyed a drone targeting Abha, Asir, Saudi Arabia. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/06/2018: Assailants launched a missile at Al-Wajeb military camp in Najran, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by Saudi Air Defense Forces. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/05/2018: Assailants fired a ballistic missile intended to target a military camp in Najran, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties, though unspecified property was damaged as the missile was intercepted by Saudi air defense forces. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/02/2018: Assailants attacked a fishing vessel near the port of Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Three people were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/20/2018: Assailants fired a ballistic missile targeting a military base in Najran, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as the missile was intercepted by Saudi defense forces. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/06/2018: Assailants in Yemen fired two ballistic missiles targeting an oil facility in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as the missiles were intercepted by Saudi air defense forces. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/18/2018: Assailants fired a missile at Najran, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as the missile was intercepted by Saudi air defense forces. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists.
05/06/2018: Assailants in Yemen fired a ballistic missile at Najran, Saudi Arabia. Saudi air defense forces destroyed the missile; the attack did not result in casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
06/10/2018: Assailants in Yemen launched a missile at Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by Saudi air defense forces. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
03/29/2018: Assailants in Yemen fired a missile into Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as the missile was intercepted by Saudi air defense forces. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the missile was intended to target a Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Aramco) facility.
05/15/2018: Assailants in Yemen fired a missile targeting King Faisal Military Base in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties as the missile was intercepted by Saudi air defense forces. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/19/2018: Assailants armed with firearms attacked a police outpost along Arqoub road, between Al-Majardeh and Bareq, Asir, Saudi Arabia. Five people, including four police officers and one assailant, were killed and four police officers were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/31/2018: Assailants fired a missile at Mahanish, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. No casualties were reported, though a house was damaged in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists.
04/23/2018: Assailants launched two missiles at a Saudi Aramco facility in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missiles were intercepted by an air defense system. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/03/2018: Assailants launched a rocket targeting an Aramco facility in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missiles were intercepted and destroyed; no casualties were reported. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/08/2018: Assailants in Yemen fired a missile into Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Security forces intercepted the missile, but the shrapnel landed in a civilian area, killing one person and injuring 11 others. The casualties included a Yemeni citizen. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/11/2018: Assailants in Yemen launched a missile at Saudi military camp in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted by the Saudi-led Arab coalition. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/06/2018: Assailants launched a rocket targeting Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The missile was intercepted and destroyed. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists.
04/07/2019: Security forces identified and destroyed an explosives-laden drone in Asir, Saudi Arabia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists.
08/05/2019: Security forces identified and intercepted an explosives-laden drone targeting Najran Regional Airport near Najran, Saudi Arabia. No casualties were reported in the attack. This was one of three related attacks targeting airports in Saudi Arabia on this date. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incidents.
08/05/2019: Security forces identified and intercepted an explosives-laden drone targeting Abha International Airport near Abha, Asir, Saudi Arabia. No casualties were reported in the attack. This was one of three related attacks targeting airports in Saudi Arabia on this date. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incidents.
09/14/2019: Assailants launched drones and missiles targeting the Saudi Aramco Abqaiq oil facility in Abqaiq, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties; however, the facility was significantly damaged in the attack. This was one of two coordinated attacks on Saudi Aramco oil facilities on this day. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident; however, the United States and Saudi Arabia accused Iran of carrying out the attacks.
01/30/2019: Assailants fired a ballistic missile that was intercepted and destroyed over Khamis Mushayt, Asir, Saudi Arabia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists.
06/17/2019: Saudi air defense forces identified and safely destroyed an explosives-laden drone in Asir, Saudi Arabia. This was one of two drone attacks in Abha on this date. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/28/2019: Assailants abducted an unknown number of Saudi soldiers in Najran, Saudi Arabia. Seven soldiers were released on December 26, 2019 after a ransom payment. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/05/2019: Security forces identified and intercepted an explosives-laden drone targeting King Khaled Airbase in Khamis Mushayt, Asir, Saudi Arabia. No casualties were reported in the attack. This was one of three related attacks targeting airports in Saudi Arabia on this date. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incidents.
08/17/2019: Several explosives-laden drones detonated targeting the Shaybah oil field in Ahsa District, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack, though a fire broke out at the facility. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/20/2019: Assailants fired a ballistic missile that was intercepted over Jeddah, Makkah, Saudi Arabia. This was one of two missile attacks targeting Makkah on this date. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspected Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) were responsible for the attack.
09/03/2019: Saudi Arabian air defenses intercepted three missiles targeting the Najran Airport in Najran, Saudi Arabia. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/17/2019: Saudi air defense forces identified and safely destroyed an explosives-laden drone in Abha, Asir, Saudi Arabia. This was one of two drone attacks in Abha on this date. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/23/2019: A explosives-laden drone detonated targeting the Abha International Airport in Abha, Asir, Saudi Arabia. One civilian was killed and twenty others were injured in the blast. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/14/2019: Assailants launched drones and missiles targeting the Saudi Aramco Khurais oil facility in Khurais, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties; however, the facility was significantly damaged in the attack. This was one of two coordinated attacks targeting the Saudi Aramco oil facilities on this date. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident; however, the United States and Saudi Arabia accused Iran of carrying out the attacks.
06/10/2019: Assailants launched explosives-laden drones targeting Khamis Mushayt, Asir, Saudi Arabia. The drones were intercepted and safely destroyed by Saudi Air defenses. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/29/2019: An explosives-laden drone targeting civilians was intercepted and safely destroyed in Asir, Saudi Arabia. This was one of two drone attacks targeting Saudi Arabia from Yemen on this date. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/25/2019: Saudi air defense forces identified and intercepted a drone targeting Khamis Mushayt, Asir, Saudi Arabia. No casualties were reported. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/21/2019: Assailants attacked the Najran airport with an explosives-laden drone in Najran, Saudi Arabia. It is unclear if the attack resulted in any casualties or damages. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/08/2019: Security forces safely intercepted an explosives-laden drone targeting the airport in Abha, Asir, Saudi Arabia. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/25/2019: Assailants launched ballistic missiles and an explosives-laden drone targeting the Jazan airport in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The projectiles were intercepted by Saudi air defense forces. No casualties were reported in the attack. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/11/2019: An assailant stabbed several performers in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Four performers were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP).
06/14/2019: Explosives-laden drones were intercepted in Khamis Mushayt, Asir, Saudi Arabia. This was one of two drone attacks targeting Asir on this date. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/25/2019: Assailants in an explosives-laden vehicle opened fire on civilians in Anoud, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. Two assailants were killed in the ensuing clash, and the vehicle was defused. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/14/2019: An explosives-laden drone detonated targeting Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Aramco) Pump Station 9 in Afif district, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties, but the pipeline was damaged in the blast. This was one of two related attacks targeting the East-West oil pipeline on this date. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incidents, citing Saudi operations against Yemeni citizens as the motive for attack.
06/14/2019: Explosives-laden drones were intercepted targeting the Abha airport in Abha, Asir, Saudi Arabia. This was one of two drone attacks targeting Asir on this date. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/05/2019: A set of drones were safely intercepted by Saudi defense forces in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack; however, sources attributed it to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
03/00/2019: Sometime between March 17, 2019 and March 23, 2019, assailants launched an explosives-laden drone targeting engineers at the King Khalid air base near Khamis Mushayt, Asir, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack; however, two jets were damaged in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah).
05/14/2019: An explosives-laden drone detonated targeting Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Aramco) Pump Station 8 in Afif district, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties, but the pipeline was damaged in the blast and resulting fire. This was one of two related attacks targeting the East-West oil pipeline on this date. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incidents, citing Saudi operations against Yemeni citizens as the motive for attack.
11/13/2019: Assailants attack United Arab Emirates troops in Najran, Saudi Arabia. One soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/29/2019: An explosives-laden drone was intercepted and safely destroyed in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. This was one of two drone attacks targeting Saudi Arabia from Yemen on this date. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/15/2019: Two explosives-laden drones targeting King Khalid Air Base were safely intercepted in Khamis Mushayt, Asir, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/07/2019: Security forces identified and intercepted four assailants on their way to carry out an attack in Qatif, Eastern, Saudi Arabia. As security forces approached their vehicle, the assailants threw a grenade and opened fire on them. Two assailants were killed and two security personnel were injured in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/12/2019: Assailants fired a ballistic missile at the Abha International Airport arrival hall in Abha, Asir, Saudi Arabia. At least 26 people, including civilians from Yemen, India, and Saudi Arabia, were injured in the blast. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility and stated that the attack was in retaliation for the aggression and blockade of Yemen by the Saudi coalition.
04/21/2019: Assailants, including a suicide bomber, attacked a police station in Al-Zulfi, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Four assailants were killed and three soldiers were injured in the incident. The Najd Province of the Islamic State claimed responsibliity and stated the attack was carried out in retaliation for the imprisonment and killing of members of the group around the world.
07/02/2019: Assailants attacked the Abha International Airport in Abha, Asir, Saudi Arabia. At least nine civilians were injured in the attack. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/20/2019: An explosive-laden drone was discovered and safely destroyed targeting Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/26/2019: Security forces intercepted an explosives-laden drone fired at King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Airport in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/02/2019: The Saudi Air Defense system intercepted and destroyed two explosives-laden drones targeting Khamis Mushayt, Asir, Saudi Arabia. Five civilians were injured by falling debris. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Houthi extremists.
05/20/2019: Assailants fired a ballistic missile that was intercepted over Taif, Makkah, Saudi Arabia. This was one of two missile attacks targeting Makkah on this date. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspected Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) were responsible for the attack.
05/23/2019: Security forces safely intercepted an explosives-laden drone fired at Najran airport in Najran, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/20/2019: Drones attacked military targets at King Khaled Air Base in Khamis Mushayt, Asir, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/19/2019: Assailants launched a projectile at a desalination plant in Shuqaiq, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah) claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/25/2000: Casamance Movement of Democratic Forces (MFDC) ambushed Senagalese soldiers with RPGs, wounding seven.
02/22/2000: Suspected members of the Casamance Movement of Democratic Forces (MFDC) killed two Senegalese soldiers and injured two more in a clash after the group attacked a transport vehicle and robbed its passengers of their property near Koda, Senegal. After clashing with the soldiers, the attackers fled towards the frontier with Guinea Bissau, taking the bus and several hostages (unspecified) with them. The hostages were later freed.
12/11/2000: Approximately 50 suspected members of the Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance (MFDC) attacked the village of Niagha, Casamance province, Senegal. Two people were killed in the attack, including the director of a school, and three people were injured. The assailants also looted several stores in the area. Specific motive is unknown; however, members of the MFDC are believed to be opposed to peace talks that are beginning again.
02/23/2000: The residence of the Rufisque Socialist Mayor, Mbaye-Jacques Diop, was burned down by unknown perpetrators in Rufisque, Senegal. No casualties resulted from the incident.
03/12/2001: Suspected members of the Movement of Democratic Forces in the Casamance (MFDC) killed two people and wounded 13 others in a highway attack in Senegal’s southern Casamance Province. The attack occurred when two truck drivers refused to stop for members of the group. The perpetrators shot the two drivers and wounded 13 people riding in their vehicles. No group claimed responsibility for the shooting incident.
08/19/2001: A passenger vehicle, headed toward was shot at near Goudomp, Senegal by members of the Movement of Democratic Forces in the Casamance (MFDC). No injuries occurred but the perpetrators took all the possessions of the victims.
08/18/2001: Two cattle dealers were killed by members of the Movement of Democratic Forces in the Casamance (MFDC) near Sare Seydou, Senegal. The victims were strangled, before they were subsequently killed. More than 20 heads of cattle and 30 goats were taken away by the attackers.
11/07/2001: Movement of Democratic Forces for Casamance (MFDC) fighters attacked a construction site between Bignona and Dioulou, Senegal. Twelve of the workers were kidnapped from the site. Five of the workers managed to escape the same day and the other seven were released on 11/08/2001.
2/16/2001: Approximately 20 suspected members of the Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance attacked travelers on a highway near Bonna, Casamance, Senegal. The assailants stopped six trucks and several other vehicles, then robbed and executed the drivers and passengers. 13 civilians were killed and two more were wounded in the incident.
11/06/2001: Suspected rebels of the Movement of the Democratic Forces of Casamance (MFDC) attacked two vehicles in Manjalago, Ziguinchor. During the attack four people were killed and another four wounded.
03/01/2001: Seven civilians were killed in an attack by suspected members of the Movement of Casamance Democratic Forces (MFDC) in the southern Senegalese province of Casamance. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/08/2001: Suspected separatist rebels attacked three vehicles in Casamance, Senegal. No casualties were reported in the attacks.
05/12/2002: A group of gunmen attacked Aly Balde, the head of the voting office in the town of Velingara, Senegal following a recent election. The gunmen shot at Balde and a companion while they were riding on his motorbike. The group shot and injured another man who was returning from voting as well. Balde died and his passenger was injured in the attack. A bag containing voting slips was stolen during the attack as well. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
03/26/2002: More then 200 separatist rebels from the Movement of Democratic Forces in Casamance (MFDC) attacked the coastal resort of Kafountine in the Senegalese province of Casamance. For four hours, the rebels raided and pillaged several local boutiques, stores, tourist complexes and hotels. Five civilians were killed and four others were wounded (including a French national) in the incident.
08/01/2002: Armed men fired on four vehicles in Casamance, Senegal, to rob the travelers. They killed two people and 13 others were injured. The Movement of Casamance Democratic Forces (MFDC) was suspected in the attack.
06/09/2005: A public transport bus was attacked in the village of Mampalango in the Casamance Region of Senegal. The passengers were robbed and one driver, Modou Ndiaye, was kidnapped. Movement of Casamance Democratic Forces (MFDC) was suspected to be involved.
02/26/2007: Suspected rebels attacked patrolling soldiers in Cassamance region, Senegal. One soldier was killed and 13 others were wounded. No group claimed responsibility for the attack. Armed rebels tried to disrupt the voting process in an area located between the villages of Samboulandiang, Wangara and Diouloulou.
05/20/2008: On Tuesday, two Senegalese soldiers were killed and two others wounded when their patrol was attacked by suspected members of the Movement of the Democratic Forces of Casamance in Cassamance, Senegal. Unconfirmed sources reported that at least seven of the attackers were also killed during the battle.
05/01/2008: On Thursday in Lefeu, Ziguinchor, Senegal, assailants remotely detonated a landmine as a bus passed, killing one civilian, wounding at least 20 others, and damaging the bus.  No group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed that the Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance (MFDC) was responsible.
10/04/2009: On Sunday, a Senegalese army patrol returning to its base was attacked by armed elements supposedly belonging to the MFDC in Cassamance, Senegal. Guerrillas from the Casamance Movement of Democratic Forces launched a surprise attack on military service members based within a short distance from the Guinea-Bissau border. Anti-tank rocket-propelled grenades were used in the attack.
12/16/2009: On Wednesday, in Casamance, Senegal, assailants killed one teacher by unknown means. No material damage or motive for the attack was reported and no group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed the Movement of Democratic Forces in Casamance (MFDC) was responsible.
08/25/2009: On Tuesday evening, in Badiana, Ziguinchor, Senegal, armed assailants fired upon a bus carrying goods after the driver refused to stop, killing two civilians and damaging the vehicle. When local military forces responded to the scene the armed assailants fired upon the soldiers, wounding one soldier. No group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed the Movement of Democratic Forces in Casamance (MFDC) was responsible.
10/31/2010: On Sunday, near Diarone village, near Ziguinchor, Casamance, Senegal, three soldiers were killed and two others were injured when unidentified militants ambushed and fired upon a military checkpoint. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack, but the Movement of the Democratic Forces of Casamance was suspected.
12/13/2011: Several soldiers were killed and five were kidnapped when members of the Casamance Movement of Democratic Forces (MFDC) ambushed the soldiers in Kabeum, Casamance, Senegal. The outcome for the kidnapped soldiers is unknown. No additional information on the exact numbers of those killed was located.
11/21/2011: Suspected members of the Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance killed eleven civilians near the village of Diagnon,  Ziguinchor Region, Senegal. Approximately 24 villagers had gone to cut wood in the forest; eleven villagers were shot and killed when the suspected separatists attacked the group. Specific motive behind the attack is unknown; however, members of the separatist group are believed to be taking a more predatory stance towards small communities in the area.
02/26/2011: On Saturday, in an unknown area of Ziguinchor, Senegal, three Senegalese soldiers were killed and several others were injured when militants attacked them with unknown firearms. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance was thought responsible for the attack.
12/20/2011: Members of the Casesmance Movement of Democratic Forces (MFDC) attacked a military outpost in the district of Dirgiune in Senegal. The attack occurred at dawn. Five members of the MFDC and one soldier were killed. During the attack, military reinforcements on their way to assist the outpost were attacked by MFDC members using RPG's. Their vehicle then crashed into a home. The result of this portion of the event is that four soldiers and two civilians were killed, and four soldiers were wounded.
07/05/2012: Assailants attacked government soldiers in Emaye village, Ziguinchor region, Senegal. Several of the attackers were killed and two soldiers suffered injuries in the fighting. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance.
01/02/2012: At least 15 assailants attacked a military brigade in Affiniam, Ziguinchor, Senegal. One officer was killed and six injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected the Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance (MFDC).
01/18/2012: An anti-tank mine exploded on a Senegalese army vehicle near Bignona town, Ziguinchor region, Senegal. Five soldiers were killed and 12 injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/20/2012: Assailants attacked a convoy of five public transportation vehicles in Bignona town, Ziguinchor region, Senegal. There were no casualties, but the assailants warned passengers not to vote in the upcoming elections. No group claimed responsibility for this incident; however, sources attributed it to the Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance.
03/29/2012: A military vehicle struck a landmine in Boutoupa-Camaracounda town, Ziguinchor region, Senegal. Four soldiers were wounded. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/24/2012: Assailants attacked a group of Senegalese soldiers in Efok region, Ziguinchor province, Senegal. Two soldiers were killed and another injured in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/29/2012: Assailants attacked Sengalese soldiers in Ziguinchor region, Senegal. Three soldiers died and three were injured in the attack. One attacker was also killed. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/02/2012: Gunmen attacked a military base in Sare Ndiaye village, Kolda region, Senegal. Three soldiers were wounded and one attacker was killed when soldiers returned fire. No group claimed responsibility for this attack; however, sources attributed the incident to the Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance (MFDC).
02/15/2012: Assailants attacked a Senegalese military convoy in Casamance region, Senegal. One soldier was killed and four more wounded. No group claimed responsibility for the incident, but sources suspected the Movement of Democratic Forces Casamance.
03/11/2012: A Senegalese army patrol was attacked in an unknown location in the southern Casamance region of Senegal. Two soldiers were killed and four injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility, but officials attributed the incident to separatists.
01/10/2012: Assailants carjacked motorists, burned a truck, and stole food near Baila village, Ziguinchor region, Senegal. No one was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected the Casamance Movement of Democratic Forces (MFDC).
08/13/2012: A landmine detonated when a Senegalese soldier stepped on it in Sjibidione town, Ziguinchor region, Senegal. The soldier was injured in the explosion. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/09/2013: A landmine exploded when two people pushing a cart ran over it in Sedhiou, Senegal. Both people died in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that the Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance had planted the device.
02/01/2013: Gunmen attacked a bank and engaged in a firefight with security forces in Kafountine village, Ziguinchor region, Senegal. Approximately five people, including two assailants and a French national, were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities suspected that the Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance was involved in the violence.
05/03/2013: Assailants kidnapped 12 bomb disposal experts in Kaylou village, Ziguinchor region, Senegal. Three of the 12 victims were released on May 27, 2013, and the remaining nine captives were released on July 12, 2013. The Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/17/2014: A land mine detonated near an ox cart carrying a wedding party in Casamance region, Senegal. Seven people were killed and three others were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/21/2014: Assailants intercepted four vehicles in Badiana village, Ziguinchor region, Senegal. The attackers forced the occupants out of the vehicles, robbed them, and then hijacked their vehicles. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to the Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance.
07/08/2015: Assailants kidnapped twelve Senegalese forest workers in Sam-Samba Forest, Sedhiou region, Senegal. The victims were released on July 12, 2015 after assailants demanded a ransom payment. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the abduction to the Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance.
10/30/2015: Assailants attacked a military convoy between Badiana and Djinaki villages, Bignona district, Ziguinchor, Senegal. An unspecified number of assailants were killed and four soldiers were injured in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance.
05/03/2018: Assailants detonated explosives targeting Niambalang Bridge and attacked houses in Nyassia, Ziguinchor, Senegal. One person was killed and eight fishing huts were set on fire in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance may have been involved in the attack, which officials refuted.
08/07/2018: Assailants abducted four loggers in Sanik forest near Boutoupa, Ziguinchor, Senegal. The outcome of the abduction is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the incident to the Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance.
10/27/2019: Assailants opened fire on Abdou Elinkine Diatta, Secretary General of the Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance, in Mlomp, Ziguinchor, Senegal. Diatta and two others were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/21/2008: In related incidents, a group of purported Serb protesters broke into and torched the US Embassy in Belgrade, which resulted in property damage to the structure. One person, who was believed to be a protester, perished in the blaze and approximately 150 civilians were injured. No group claimed responsibility for this incident.
06/07/2008: On Saturday, a highly powerful explosive device planted next to a police Jeep parked inside the police station's impound car yard exploded in Bujonevac, Central Serbia province, Serbia and Montenegro. Car parts were scattered within a 50-meter area from the blast which also damaged the police administration building as well as nearby buildings and cars. There were no casualties in the explosion and no claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
02/21/2008: In related incidents, a group of purported Serb protesters broke into and torched the Croatian Embassy in Belgrade, which resulted in property damage to the structure. No group claimed responsibility for this incident.
12/28/2008: On Sunday evening at 1900, in Belgrade, Serbia, an assailant detonated an improvised explosive device (IED), damaging a vehicle but causing no casualties. No group claimed responsibility.
07/09/2009: On Thursday night at about 0010, near Bujanovac, Serbia, assailants fired a rocket-propelled grenade at a police vehicle, wounding two police officers and damaging the vehicle. No group claimed responsibility.
08/25/2009: On Tuesday night at about 0300, in Belgrade, Serbia, assailants threw incendiaries at the Greek Embassy on Francuska Street, damaging the building but causing no casualties. The Black Sun claimed responsibility.
06/06/2009: On Saturday night at about 2200, in Vrbas, Vojvodina, Serbia, an improvised explosive device exploded underneath a vehicle belonging to the Vrbas mayor, destroying the vehicle, damaging three others nearby but causing no injuries. No group claimed responsibility.
02/14/2010: On Sunday night, in Bujanovac, Pcinja, Serbia, unidentified militants detonated an improvised explosive device attached to a vehicle, injuring a Serbian police officer, his wife, and two passerbys. No group claimed responsibility for this incident.
05/17/2012: Assailants opened fire on a police station in Dobrosin village, Southern and Eastern Serbia region, Serbia. No one was injured, but property was damaged in the shooting. No group claimed responsibility for the attack; however, officials attributed it to the Liberation Army of Presevo, Bujanovic and Medveda (UCPMB).
06/28/2012: Assailants opened fire on a police post in Dobrosin village, Bujanovac municipality, Southern and Eastern Serbia region, Serbia. A police officer was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/05/2017: Assailants attacked Nihad Ibrahimkadic in Belgrade, Serbia. Ibrahimkadic, an Anadolu Agency camera operator, was injured in the incident. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/09/2000: Suspected Revolutionary United Front (RUF) rebels kidnapped two British aid workers in an unknown part of Sierra Leone. They were released sometime in June 2000.
6/27/2000: Members of the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) looted and burned down Komrabai village in Sierra Leone. The rebels were experiencing famine due to the fact that their main food supplier, farmers and villagers, fled the area. It is unknown whether there were injuries or casualties from the attack. The rebels looted and burned down other villages in the area as well.
07/16/2000: A Nigerian soldier from the United Nations Mission in Sierra Leone (UNAMSIL) was killed by suspected Revolutionary United Front (RUF) rebels in Rogberi, Sierra Leone.
6/5/2000: Members of the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) surrounded 21 Indian peacekeepers in Kuiva, Sierra Leone. The United Nations did not identify the incident as kidnapping or abduction. The peacekeepers were moved to Pendembu, then finally released on June 28, 2000. Upon release, the peacekeepers were brought to Monrovia, Liberia.
05/01/2000: On May 1, 2000, the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) took 7 United Nations peacekeepers hostage north of Freetown, Sierra Leone. They continued to abduct over 500 hostages and kept many in their custody until May 28, 2000. As the month came to an end the last 85 peacekeepers were released. The hostages ranged from a variety of countries. The United Nations believed that four peacekeepers that were never found were killed during this time.
05/24/2000: Two journalists, one of which was an American, and four soldiers were killed when they were ambushed by rebels from the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) near Rogberi, Sierra Leone. Two additional journalists were also injured in the attack.
06/02/2000: Indian UN peacekeeping troops came under rocket attack from rebels of the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) near a fought-over strategic road junction in Rogberi, Sierra Leone. The peacekeepers returned fire. No casualties resulted from the attack.
07/01/2000: Unknown gunmen fired on Jordanian United Nations peacekeepers at a checkpoint at Rokel, Sierra Leone. There was an undisclosed number of casualties.
7/1/2000:  Rebels sexually assaulted more than 25 young girls between the ages of seven and ten years old in Makeni town, Northern province, Sierra Leone. The rebels have control of the town.
05/08/2000: Suspected Revolutionary United Front (RUF) rebels shot down a United Nations helicopter that was delivering food in Makeni, Sierra Leone. It was not know whether any casualties resulted from this incident.
07/20/2000: Revolutionary United Front (RUF) rebels were suspected of firing on Jordanian troops from the United Nations Mission in Sierra Leone (UNAMSIL) in Masiaka, Sierra Leone. One soldier was killed and three were wounded in the attack.
07/15/2000: The Revolutionary United Front (RUF) attacked United Nations Mission in Sierra Leone (UNAMSIL) troops near Kailahun, Sierra Leone, killing an Indian soldier and wounding another.
06/06/2000: Rebels of the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) attacked the government forces near Kabala. They attacked from Makeni, a rebel-held city. The amount of casualties was unknown.
07/31/2000: Revolutionary United Front (RUF) militants ambushed a United Nations Mission in Sierra Leone (UNAMSIL) patrol in Freetown, Nigeria. One Nigerian soldier was killed in the attack.
10/24/2000: Members of the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) raided Sokure village, Northern province, Sierra Leone. They killed at least eight villagers and burned down at least a hundred homes. Remaining villagers fled to the town of Kabala. The rebels attacked the villagers because they refused to join the RUF; those villagers that survived the attack and were unable to flee were forced to join the rebels. RUF members also attacked two other villages the same day.
05/30/2000: On the evening of May 30, 2000, the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) took control of the Town of Lunsar, Sierra Leone. This town is strategic and was taken back after the government forces took back the town just a few days earlier. The government lost the city because they ran out of ammunition and other supplies. Casualties are unknown.
08/25/2000: West Side Boys rebel soldiers kidnapped 11 British troops and one local soldier from the Masiaka-Forodugu area in Sierra Leone. The rebels demanded food, medicine and the release of one of their leaders from prison. Five of the British soldiers were released on August 30, 2000. On September 10, 2000 elite British troops attacked the rebel base rescuing the remaining seven hostages.
06/03/2000: Rebels from the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) stopped a six-vehicle convoy taking supplies to United Nations peacekeepers and military observers already surrounded in their camp at Kailahun, and surrounded 10 more UN peacekeepers.
10/24/2000: Members of the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) raided Koman village, Northern province, Sierra Leone. They killed at least eight villagers and burned down at least a hundred homes. Remaining villagers fled to the town of Kabala. The rebels attacked the villagers because they refused to join the RUF; those villagers that survived the attack and were unable to flee were forced to join the rebels. RUF members also attacked two other villages the same day.
10/24/2000: Members of the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) raided Kamandugu village, Northern province, Sierra Leone. They killed at least eight villagers and burned down at least a hundred homes. Remaining villagers fled to the town of Kabala. The rebels attacked the villagers because they refused to join the RUF; those villagers that survived the attack and were unable to flee were forced to join the rebels. RUF members also attacked two other villages the same day.
06/12/2000: Rebels of the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) in Sierra Leone have attacked Jordanian United Nations peacekeepers about 90 kilometers outside the capital, between Freetown and Rogberi Junction, raising concern over possible renewed activities of the rebels. A United Nations official said there were no casualties on the part of the peacekeepers, but the rebels were believed to have sustained casualties.
6/27/2000: Members of the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) looted and burned down Mamilla village in Sierra Leone. The rebels were experiencing famine due to the fact that their main food supplier, farmers and villagers, fled the area. It is unknown whether there were injuries or casualties from the attack. The rebels looted and burned down other villages in the area as well.
6/27/2000: Members of the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) looted and burned down Robis village in Sierra Leone. The rebels were experiencing famine due to the fact that their main food supplier, farmers and villagers, fled the area. It is unknown whether there were injuries or casualties from the attack. The rebels looted and burned down other villages in the area as well.
6/17/2000:  Members of the Civil Defense Force (CDF) militia, also known  as the government-allied Kamajors or Donzos, attacked the village of Yiraia, in Northern province, Sierra Leone. At least 21 villagers were killed in the attack and several house were set on fire or destroyed with rocket-propelled grenades. A CDF commander admitted to the attack, while CDF leaders denied responsibility. The village was the home of a prominent member of the Revolutionary United Front (RUF); the CDF and the RUF were engaged in a series of retaliatory attacks.
12/22/2016: Assailants shot and killed Lieutenant General Samuel Omar Williams, a former Chief of Defense Staff, at his residence in Devil Hole, Western, Sierra Leone. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/00/2017: Sometime between April 1, 2017 and April 30, 2017, assailants set fire to an Alliance Democratic Party (ADP) office in Port Loko district, Northern, Sierra Leone. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/00/2017: Sometime between July 16, 2017 and July 31, 2017, assailants attacked Mohamed Kamarainba Mansaray, an Alliance Democratic Party (ADP) leader, and his supporters in Port Loko, Northern province, Sierra Leone. It is unknown if the attack resulted in casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspect the attack is related to Sierra Leone's upcoming elections.
01/07/2000: An unidentified person threw a Molotov cocktail into a pharmacy in Bratislava causing a fire in the building. Three employees and a firefighter were injured and the interior of the pharmacy was completely destroyed.
09/05/2016: Two assailants attacked Alena Krempaska as she was leaving her office in Bratislava, Slovak Republic. Krempaska, a Human Rights Institute (ILP) activist, was injured in the assault. Right-wing extremists claimed responsibility for the incident and accused the victim of belonging to the Social Democratic Party. Sources also noted that Krempaska was actively involved in confronting corruption.
11/19/2000: In Slovenia, unknown perpetrators fired several shots at the Defense Ministry building on Ljubljana's Kardelj Square. There was minor damage to the building, but no one was hurt in the attack.
09/17/2000: Solomon Island militants hijacked a Solomon Airlines plane on Guadalcanal and demanded ransom.
08/22/2002: Solomon Islands Minister of Sport and Women's Affairs, Rev. Augustine Geve, was shot to death by the Guadalcanal Liberation Front (GLF). GLF leader, Harold Keke, claimed responsibility for the assassination.
02/10/2003: During the night local time, Sir Frederick Soaki, a former police commissioner in the Solomon Islands and a member of the country's National Peace Council, was assassinated at the Auki Motel, in Auki, Malaita Province, Solomon Islands. A Police Sergeant, Edmund Sae, was arrested on 03/06/2003 at the Auki police station, though some witnesses suggested that shots were fired before the arrest. On 04/22/2003, Sae escaped from jail after a court hearing, along with three other murder suspects, and has been a fugitive as recently as 02/07/2007. A number of observers have argued that the motivation for the murder was to deny the then-incoming Solomon Islands Police Chief William Morrell from access to Soaki's knowledge of the Solomon Islands Police Force, and thereby weakening his ability to assert control.
06/12/2000: Unidentified assailants opened fire on a market in south Mogadishu, Somalia, killing at least nine people and wounding 16 others. The attackers, who were traveling in a pick-up truck with a mounted machine gun fired indiscriminately at people in the market.
07/26/2000: Twenty unidentified militiamen broke into an aid agency compound in Mogadishu, Somalia. A French woman and a British man who worked for Action Agency Hunger were kidnapped. There was no information on the fate of the hostages.
10/18/2000: Four unidentified Somali gunmen shot dead a well known senior Somali national military officer, General Yussuf Tallan Ali, in Mogadishu. The general was a delegate at the Djibouti sponsored peace talks held in the Arta district, 35 kilometers from Djibouti. Tallan was a member of a committee responsible for disarmament measures. It was unknown who was responsible for the incident.
01/01/2000: Over six people were killed and ten were injured when their truck was attacked by a group of armed men. The victims were milk traders leaving Mogadishu. The attack was suspected to be clan-based revenge.
03/30/2000: Unidentified gunmen fired at a United Nations plane departing Kismayu, Somalia. No one claimed credit for the attack, which resulted in only minor damage and no injuries.
11/12/2000: Two unidentified and armed militia members shot and killed Hasan Ahmed Elmi at his home in the Madina district of southwestern Mogadishu, Somalia. Hasan Ahmed Elmi was a member of Somalia's Transitional National Assembly (TNA). A representative from the government stated that he believed the attack was a "plot to undermine the interim government".
01/26/2000: Four people were killed and seven wounded when unknown, armed robbers opened fire in a Mogadishu market.
11/19/2000: Unknown assailants launched a rocket propelled grenade at the Laf-weyn Hotel in north Mogadishu, Benadir region, Somalia. The hotel was hosting members of parliament at the time of the attack but there were no reports of injuries. No group has claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/30/2000: Fifteen people in a food convoy near El-Ali, Hiiraan Region, were killed and six were wounded when their vehicle went over a landmine. The group was then attacked with guns by unknown perpetrators.
08/29/2001: A failed assassination attempt was launched against the deputy mayor of Mogadishu, Somalia, Ibrahim Omar Shawaay, by militiamen loyal to Musa Sudi Yalahow.
03/27/2001: Forces loyal to Muse Sudi Yalahow were suspected to have attacked United Nations employees touring a Medecins Sans Frontieres center in Mogadishu. Yalahow was a local warlord who opposed Somalia’s interim government. The attack did not result in any casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
01/28/2001: Somali gunmen from the Marhan Clan shot rocket-propelled grenades at a Kenyan plane flying over Kismayo, Somalia. The pilot ejected from the plane before he could be hurt. The plane was damaged but repaired.
03/22/2001: A group thought to be supporters of Muhammad Umar Habib killed two men and a woman in an attack on the Ramadan Hotel in Mogadishu, Somalia. Transitional Prime Minister Ali Khalif Galayr and other members of Parliament were staying at the hotel at the time of the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the attack, but the perpetrators were riding in a vehicle belonging to Habib. Habib had withdrawn his support for the transitional government prior to the shooting.
1/6/2001: At least 200 members of the Rahanwein Resistance Army (RRA) ambushed Somalia's parliament speaker, Abdalla Derow Issak, and his entourage as they attempted to leave Teiglow village, Bakol region, Somalia. At least nine people were killed and many more wounded in the heavy gunfire that erupted between security forces and militants. Issak and other government officials fled on foot and were considered missing until January 8, 2001, when Issak contacted reporters while hiding in Mogadishu. Issak insisted that Ethiopia was responsible for the incident.
4/28/2002: A Somali official from the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) was abducted in Mogadishu, Benadir region, Somalia. Professor Muhammad Ali Aborkor was on a bus traveling home when gunmen on the bus kidnapped him. No group claimed responsibility for the incident and motive is unknown.
02/10/2002: In Mogadishu, Somalia, J. Abdulkadir, a Djiboutian soldier who was serving as a bodyguard to Somalia's Foreign Minister, was kidnapped by members of the Habr Gedir Group. The group requested a ransom of $50,000; however, the outcome of this kidnapping was not reported.
05/03/2002: Gunmen suspected of being loyal to the governor of the Middle Shabeellaha Region, Muhammad Umar Habeb, fired on vehicles near the Galgalto area in Somalia. Six people were killed and six others were injured in the attack which was staged at an illegal roadblock. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
01/13/2003: In Somalia, a group of civilians that included elders and intellectuals of the Asharaf clan attempting to mediate a conflict between warring factions were shot and killed in Jeera Gulow inside Buur Hakaba District by local militia. The victims had just been released after being detained for four hours by militiamen who were manning a checkpoint. At least seven were killed and at least six were wounded.
03/21/2004: Al-Ittihad al-Islami (Islamic Unity) militants were believed to have opened fire on a vehicle carrying three staff of the German Agency for Technical Assistance (GTZ), killing two and injuring one, near Hargeisa, Woqooyi Galbeed region, Somaliland. Police reported to have arrested five people in connection with the attack.
10/17/2005: Members of the Al-Furqan Islamic Court in Mogadishu stormed the premises of a film dubbing studio in Mogadishu, Somalia injuring at least four people and kidnapping one man. The perpetrators looted equipment and valuables and stole $1000 US. No group claimed responsibility for the attack, but earlier in October 2005 the group had warned all cinemas and distributors against showing films during the holy month of Ramadan.
07/11/2005: A prominent Somali activist and director of a local NGO, Abdulqadir Yahya Shaykh Ali, was assassinated at his home in Mogadishu. It was not clear who was responsible.
01/28/2005: Two unknown gunmen attacked the HornAfrik radio station in Mogadishu, Somalia with grenades. No one was wounded in the attack, and the men escaped. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/30/2005: A Somali Islamic cleric was shot and killed by gunmen in Mogadishu, Somalia. Three other clerics were also wounded in the attack. No one claimed responsibility for the shooting.
05/03/2005: Suspected members of Al-Ittihad al-Islami (Islamic Unity) and Takfir W’al Hijra bombed a stadium in Mogadishu where Somalian Prime Minister Mohamed Ali Gedi was speaking. The explosion killed 15 people and injured 40 others who were attending the event. No group claimed responsibility for the bombing.
01/12/2005: Unknown perpetrators threw a grenade into a cinema in Mogadishu, Somalia. The explosion and resulting stampede killed three people and left nine others injured.
04/04/2006: A 361-ton tuna ship, Dongwon-ho No. 628, of Dongwon Fisheries carrying 25 crew of Asian nationalities was attacked by eight gunmen in two speedboats off the coast of Somalia in the afternoon (Seoul time) 60 miles away from Somali waters. The hijackers demanded the ship be taken to the Somali port of Obbia and claimed they were hunting down illegal fishing boats. The crew was released after 117 days after the South Korean government paid an undisclosed large ransom. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/17/2006: Somali militiamen shot and killed an Italian nurse working at the SOS hospital in Mogadishu, Somalia. Also killed in the attack was one of the nun's bodyguards. No claim of responsibility was reported.
09/18/2006: A vehicle loaded with explosives exploded outside parliament as the Somali president was leavine the premises after addressing the Somali Parliament in Baydhabo, Somalia. Authorities suspected an assassination attempt on the President but he escaped unhurt. At least 11 people died and 18 were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility in the attack, however, some authorities suspected al-Qaida.
06/24/2006: A Swedish cameraman was shot point blank in Mogadishu, Somalia during peace deal celebration. The perpetrators to this incident were unknown. No claim of responsibility was reported.
07/04/2006: Somali Islamists shot two people at a cinema in Dusa Mareb, Somalia, as they tried to shut down a screening of the World Cup. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/05/2006: A car bomb driven by unknown perpetraitors exploded at the entrance of Baidoa (the seat of the Transitional Federal Government, TFG) in Somalia. The car exploded after having cleared the Ethiopian military spot check and within close proximity to the Ethiopian military's main control area. No claim of responsibility was reported.
07/04/2006: Unknown Somali rebels attacked a UN World Food Program convoy in the southern Somali town of Dhobley. There were at least three fatalities and four injuries. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/02/2006: A suicide (bomb) attack occurred in the Somali town of Baidoa, killing an unspecified number of people and injuring several others. No claim of responsibility was reported.
04/10/2006: At least two people died and nine, including a Somali parliamentarian, were wounded when a United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) convoy of 72 food aid trucks carrying 2,500 tons of food was ambushed near the central Somali town of Baidoa shortly after midnight. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/14/2006: Armed Islamist militia attacked a mosque in the coastal Somali town of Baraawe, inflicting physical wounds on worshippers and causing major damage to property. Islamist gunmen destroyed the grave of a well-known cleric and beat worshippers with the back of their weapons and forced them to disperse, due to their "un-Islamic" practices by worshipping at a gravesite. No claim of responsibility was reported.
01/28/2007: Two people were killed and 3 others were wounded as gunmen attacked a Somali police station that sparked an hour long battle between policemen and the gunmen. The firefight was initiated by the gunmen shooting and firing rocket propelled grenades at the police station in Mogadishu, Somalia. No group has claimed responsibility for the attacks.
06/15/2007: Two Somali Police officers and three Somali civilians were killed and nine other Somalis were wounded when a suicide bomber driving a motorcycle detonated a vehicle-borne improvised explosive device (VBIED) adjacent to the convoy of Mogadishu Deputy Governor Mohamed Osman Dhagahtur in northern Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia. No claim of responsibility was reported.
11/04/2007: Al-Shabab al- Mu'minin militants fired at least 20 mortar shells at an Ethiopian base in Mogadishu, Somalia. It was unknown how many casualties the shelling caused.
11/23/2007: Two Somali soldiers were wounded when they were attacked by militants in the Bacda area of Somalia’s Hiiraan Region. A report indicated that members of the Hiiraan Islamic Court were to blame for the attack. Two other soldiers were abducted following the attack.
02/27/2007: A group of armed men opened fire on a vehicle carrying passengers in an attempt to rob the passengers in Hiiraan Region, Somalia. Two people were killed and 4 others were wounded. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/23/2007: Gunmen armed with firearms carried out two attacks on police stations in Mogadishu, Somalia, one insurgent died and three policemen were wounded.
11/17/2007: Ugandan peacekeepers, acting as part of an African Union mission, were attacked in Mogadishu, Somali by Islamic insurgents wielding guns and grenades. No peacekeepers were injured or killed, but one of the insurgents was killed in the fighting. The group Al-Shabab claimed responsibility for the attack.
2/10/2007: Two children were killed and several others wounded when gunmen fired rounds into a hotel in Mogadishu, Somalia. The perpetrator of this incident was unknown. No claim of responsibility was reported.
08/02/2007: A suspected group of Islamic-led terrorists killed ten civilians and wounded more than twenty five in an exchange with Ethiopian troops. Hundreds of families have fled Mogadishu's Odweyne neighborhood due to the on-going skirmishes between Somalia's Islamist-led insurgents and the Ethiopian troops.
03/13/2007: The presidential residence of Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed in Mogadishu, Somalia was attacked by armed assailants with firearms and mortars. The president was uninjured but a 12 year old boy was killed and three other children wounded when one of the mortars missed the palace. It was unclear who was behind the attack. No claim of responsibility was reported.
03/28/2007: Unidentified gunmen killed shot dead two civilians in Mogadishu, Somalia. No claim of responsibility was reported.
01/11/2007: Islamist-led rebels hurled grenades against government military bases killing seven in Heliwa. The fighting ensued on both sides with rocket propelled grenades and machine guns. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/19/2007: Overnight in Magadishu, Somalia, assailants fired mortars at an Ethiopian troop headquarters, a hospital being used by Ethiopian troops, as well at Villa Somalia. Ethiopian and Somalian troops retaliated. In all eleven civillians and two children were killed and wounded 90 civillians and ten children. Twenty-five residences were damaged along with the hospital. No group claimed responsability,
02/19/2007: Assailants armed with a rocket propelled grenade launcher (RPG) fired at a police vehicle in Mogadishu, Somalia, but missed and hit a nearby building. The shrapnel killed one civillian and wounded seven others. Police retaliated and five officers were left wounded. The building was damaged. No group  claimed responsability for the attack.
09/25/2007: A roadside explosion targeting government officials injured three civilians with shrapnel in Mogadishu, Somalia. The attack occurred in Warsame neighborhood and detonated as the vehicle of city officials Abdullahi Hassan Gaey and Dhaga Tur passed by.
02/26/2007: Around 11 am local time, a hand grenade bomb targeting police officers guarding Sinai area exploded in Mogadishu, Somalia. Six people were wounded. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/08/2007: A senior Somali official was targeted by a roadside bomb in Mogadishu, Somalia. No one was hurt in the blast but his vehicle was partly destroyed. No group claimed responsibility in the attack.
08/26/2007: Roadside bomb killed two children waking to school in Mogadishu, Somalia. The perpetrator(s) were unidentified and there were no media accounts of any group claiming responsibility for the attack.
11/13/2007: Somali insurgents with firearms ambushed police in Mogadishu Somalia, killing three police officers.
10/09/2007: Two Somali perpetrators were killed when an unknown number of Mujahedin Youth Movement (MYM) perpetrators attacked a Somali Police station in Hawl-wadag, Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia.
06/15/2007: One Somali civilian was killed and two Ethiopian Army soldiers and four Somali civilians were wounded when an unknown number of unknown perpetrators threw a grenade at an Ethiopian Army checkpoint at a road junction in northern Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia. No claim of responsibility was reported.
07/05/2007: Mogadishu’s mayor survived a roadside bomb targeting his convoy in the northern Shibis neighborhood of Mogadishu, Somalia. No one was hurt in the incident. No claim of responsibility was reported.
11/21/2007: Two soldiers were injured when unidentified militiamen opened fire on a convoy in Puntland, Somalia that was carrying Abdiqadir Sufi, governor of Galgaduud Region. Governor Sufi was the target of the attack, but he escaped unharmed. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/25/2007: Six Somali bodyguards were wounded when an improvised explosive device (IED) planted by an unknown number of unknown perpetrators detonated adjacent to the vehicle convoy of Afgoye (District) Commissioner Mohamed Omar Mudey in Afgoye (District), Lower Shabelle Region, Somalia.
12/15/2007: Two soldiers were killed by insurgents in Hiraan, Somalia.
12/15/2007: Forty-eight people were killed in Somalia in fighting between rebel groups. The fighting reportedly involved the Ogaden National Liberation Front.
2/10/2007: A child was killed and two other civilians were injured when mortar shells hit a displaced person camp in Mogadishu, Somalia. The perpetrators of this incident were unknown. No claim of responsibility was reported.
08/28/2007: Eight people were wounded in a grenade explosion in Mogadishu, Somalia. The perpetrator(s) were unidentified and there were no media accounts of any group claiming responsibility for the attack.
11/11/2007: Somali insurgents ambushed, shot and killed two police officers in Mogadishu, Somalia. The attack sparked an exchange of gunfire that wounded one civilian.
08/18/2007: Three government soldiers were injured after hitting a roadside bomb near the police academy in Mogadishu, Somalia. The perpetrator(s) were unidentified and there were no media accounts of any group claiming responsibility for the attack.
11/08/2007: An Ethiopian soldier was killed by Somali militants in Mogadishu, Somalia. The soldiers dying body was dragged through the streets of Mogadishu.
07/06/2007: In Mogadishu, Somalia, six civilians were killed and seven were wounded in a roadside bomb explosion targeting soldiers who were passing by. No soldiers were hurt in the attack and no one took responsibility for the attack.
08/16/2007: A roadside explosion in Mogadishu, Somalia, killed three policemen and injured several others. The perpetrator(s) were unidentified and there were no media accounts of any group claiming responsibility for the attack.
09/25/2007: Insurgents killed the Huruwaa district commissioner and a senior police officer and wounded the deputy commissioner and another policeman when they attacked the commissioner’s house and the police station in Mogadishu, Somalia. The perpetrators were named as mujahidin and were said to have attacked with mortars and RPGs.
02/01/2007: Unknown armed men shot and killed a policemen in Mogadishu, Somalia. No claim of responsibility was reported.
12/12/2007: The Governor of Somalia's central region of Hiran, Yusuf Ahmed, escaped an attempt on his life with just minor injuries after a roadside bomb targeting his vehicle exploded. Two people, a soldier and a civilian, were also injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for bombing. This was the second assassination attempt on the Governor in recent months.
05/24/2007: Unknown assailants threw a grenade into a Mogadishu police station in Somalia, killing 2 civilians. There are no reports of other fatalities or injuries. No claim of responsibility was reported.
07/07/2007: The commander of interim forces of Somalia, Abdulahi Ahmed "Marey," was killed by armed gunmen in his home in Jalalaqsi town of Hiran region in central Somalia. No one has taken responsibility for the assassination.
03/20/2007: A UN convoy was hit by a roadside bomb and then fired upon Near Afgoye, about 30 Kilometers South of Mogadishu. Three of the police escorts were injured. No claim of responsibility was reported.
09/09/2007: A roadside bomb exploded as a Central Somalian governor was being escorted about 350 kilometers north of Mogadishu near the town of Beledweyen, Somalia. One civilian was killed by the blast. No group has claimed responsibility.
12/26/2007: Two women staff members of Doctors without Borders, Spaniard Mercedes Garcia and Argentine Pilar Bauza, were kidnapped in Somalia’s Puntland region’s city of Bosasso by armed militiamen. During the kidnapping there was an exchange of gunfire between police forces and the perpetrators, possibly resulting in the deaths of some of the perpetrators. The women were not rescued. However, police did arrest two of the perpetrators. A French journalist was also kidnapped in Bosasso on December 17 and was released safely eight days later.
08/26/2007: Five civilians were killed and six others were injured amidst fire-fights in Mogadishu, Somalia. The perpetrators were unidentified and there were no media accounts of any group claiming responsibility for the attack.
11/27/2007: Six people, including four soldiers, were wounded by a remote-controlled landmine explosion that targeted an army truck in the Waabiri district of Mogadishu, Somalia. No one claimed responsibility for the attack.
03/23/2007: While taking off from Mogadishu, Somalia, a Transaviaexpoert Ilyushin -76 cargo plane was shot down by a missile. The plane had carried equipment for African Union peacekeepers who were working in Mogadishu. Somali officials deny the missile accusation saying it was a freak accident. No group claimed responsibility.
08/17/2007: Unidentified militants fired rocket propelled grenades on a police station near Mogadishu, Somalia. No casualties were reported.
06/15/2007: Three Somali civilian children were killed when an improvised explosive device (IED) planted by an unknown number of unknown perpetrators detonated near the U.N. Development Program Office on the road to the international airport in southern Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia. No claim of responsibility was reported.
05/20/2007: An unidentified assailant detonated an explosive device near Mayor Mohamed Dheere’s convoy in Mogadishu, Somalia. 2 civilians nearby were killed and the perpetrator was killed by the Mayor’s bodyguards.
09/22/2007: Five police officers were wounded in the Bakara market of Mogadishu, Somalia, when a remotely detonated roadside bomb exploded on Wadnaha Street. The bomb detonated as a truck filled with soldiers was passing by. No one claimed responsibility for the attack, and three civilians were also injured.
11/03/2007: Islamic militants attacked a government police base in Mogadishu, Somalia, using machine guns, rocket-propelled grenades and other automatic rifles. The attack sparked a battle that lasted for several minutes. The number of casualties suffered by both sides and the public at large is unknown.
12/29/2007: Muhammad Muyidin, spokesman for Mogadishu’s mayor, was killed along with two of his bodyguards when a roadside bomb exploded near their vehicle in Mogadishu, Somalia. Government officials in Mogadishu have been the target of insurgent groups in the past and Muyidin himself, survived a previous mine attack targeting his vehicle. On the same day, Colonel Farah Abdule Siad, known as Garam-Garam, was also killed in a roadside bombing. There were no claims of responsibility or any arrests made for either incident.
09/19/2007: Somali insurgents killed four civilians and wounded three others during an attack of a military base in the Wardigle district of Mogadishu, Somalia. The base was attacked with artillery and at least two of the civilians were shot in the head.
06/03/2007: Five Somali police officers and two Somali civilians were killed and at least six other people were wounded when Abdul-Aziz Muhammad Semter, a Mujahedin Youth Movement perpetrator, detonated a suicide car bomb at the premier’s residence in Mogadishu, Benadir Region, Somalia. The Mujahedin Youth Movement later claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/22/2007: Gunmen fired explosives into the main airport in the Somali capital Mogadishu, Somalia. There were no casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/11/2007: A roadside bomb detonated killing the chairman of Horn Afrik radio station in Mogadishu, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the blast. The chairmen was driving home from Mahad Ahmed Elmi’s funeral, who was killed earlier (cf. 200708110003).
11/16/2007: A Somali intelligence official was assassinated in Yaqshid district in Mogadishu, Somalia while on his way home from a mosque. Hasan Abdi Muhammad, aka Hasan Dheere, was shot in the head and shoulder by unknown gunmen.
06/04/2007: No casualties were reported when an unknown number of Mujahedin Youth Movement perpetrators threw a hand grenade at a joint Somali-Ethiopian Army patrol in Huriwa District, Mogadishu, Benadir Region, Somalia.
03/06/2007: At least three civilians were killed and six wounded when mortars shelled African Union peacekeepers in Mogadishu, Somalia as they were arriving at the airport. A gunfight ensued. The group behind the attack was not immediately identified. No claim of responsibility was reported.
06/20/2007: More than a dozen gunmen attacked two police bases in Mogadishu, Somalia early Wednesday with rocket-propelled grenades, sparking fire fights that killed at least two people, witnesses and police said. No claim of responsibility was reported.
07/03/2007: A road-side bomb was detonated against Ugandan peace-keeping forces in Somalia. One civilian was hurt in the incident. No claim of responsibility was reported.
03/20/2007: Eight people were wounded in gunfire at the Mogadishu, Somalia, home of Somali politician Mahmud Muhammad Ulusow. No claim of responsibility was reported.
2/15/2007: Three civilians were killed and three others injured by mortar attacks in Mogadishu, Somalia. The perpetrators of this incident were unknown. No claim of responsibility was reported.
12/09/2007: A police officer was gunned down by rebels in Xamar Jajab, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/22/2007: An unidentified attacker opened fired on a cinema, called Qodxaaley, and then lobbed a few grenades, injuring five people. The attack occurred in the Hodan district of Mogadishu, Somalia. The reason for the attack was unclear.
08/25/2007: Gunmen shot dead a Somali radio reporter in Gedo, Somalia. The perpetrator of the incident was unknown.
09/19/2007: A district government-chief and civilian were killed by gunmen in Mogadishu, Somalia. The secretary general of Mogadishu’s Hodan district was shot twice in the head. Islamic militias are being blamed for the attack.
07/09/2007: Three were killed and eight were wounded in two grenade attacks in the Bakara Market of Mogadishu, Somalia. No claim of responsibility was reported.
08/09/2007: Armed militants attacked five police stations throughout Mogadishu, Somalia. In the fighting that ensued, five suspected insurgents were killed. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/21/2007: In the Suuqa Xoolaha neighborhood of Mogadishu, Somalia, assailants armed with rocket-propelled grenades (RPGs) and firearms attacked an Ethiopian military convoy. A heavy gun battle ensued resulting in the death of six civillans and three soldiers. Several other soldiers were wounded and several vehicles sustained damages,  The Mujahideen Youth Movement (MYM) claimed responsibility.
2/10/2007: Three civilians died when a missile hit a livestock market in Daynille, Somalia. The perpetrators of this incident were unknown. No claim of responsibility was reported.
11/01/2007: An unknown number of people were injured when the Mujahidin Youth Movement attacked the Ethiopian occupation army headquarters in Muslih, Somalia. According to the groups' claim, the perpetrators used light and medium weapons as well as mortar shells and created confusion and heavy losses.
2/10/2007: A child was shot and killed and two other civilians were injured in Mogadishu, Somalia. The perpetrators of this incident were unknown. No claim of responsibility was reported.
08/26/2007: A grenade explosion in the Medina Hotel in Mogadishu, Somalia, left one delegate injured. The perpetrator(s) were unidentified and there were no media accounts of any group claiming responsibility for the attack.
11/30/2007: Two people were killed and one was injured when a hand grenade was thrown into a cinema in the Siinaay neighborhood in Mogadishu, Somalia. Reports indicated that the movie theater was showing a film that was thought by the perpetrators to be inappropriate for a Muslim person to view. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/11/2007: Suspected Islamist-led rebels carried out ambush attacks against government military bases in northern Mogadishu, Somalia. Approximately seven were killed in the fighting. It is uncertain how many were injured. The insurgents used grenades, rocket propelled grenades, and machine guns to fire at the government military base.
2/10/2007: Several missiles were fired near the Mogadishu, Somalia airport by militants that killed a boy and injures several other civilians. The perpetrator of this incident was unknown. No claim of responsibility was reported.
11/05/2007: Insurgents using firearms attacked the home of an administrator in northern Mogadishu, Somalia. The attack and following fighting caused an unknown number of casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/24/2007: Seven Somali civilians were killed, 12 more were wounded, and a minibus was destroyed when an improvised explosive device (IED) planted by an unknown number of unknown perpetrators detonated adjacent to their moving minibus in Sagah neighborhood, Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia.
12/17/2007: In Mogadishu, Somalia, assailants launched mortars at Ethiopian bases which ignited a firefight, killing 17 civillians, 13 soldiers, and four children. Forty people were wounded and a residence, market, and restaurant all sustained damages. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
11/24/2007: At least 10 mortar shells were fired at an Ethiopian army base in the Heliwaa district of Mogadishu, Somalia, but casualty and damage reports were ‘not available.’ The Mujahideen Youth Movement, or Al-Shabaab, claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/15/2007: Three civilians were killed in Mogadishu’s Arafat district, Somalia. They were killed either by a grenade hurled by militants or by shots fired subsequently by soldiers. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/13/2007: In Mogadishu, Somalia, three civilians who were working at a ration store were bound together and shot in the head. Their bodies were subsequently dumped at a busy intersection.
08/11/2007: Mahad Ahmed Elmi, journalist for Somali’s independent radio station, Horn Afrik was gunned down and killed while leaving work in Mogadishu, Somalia. Elmi's broadcasts criticized the Somali government and the Islamic militants. No group claimed responsibility for the killing.
11/30/2007: Two Somali soldiers were killed and two were wounded when three gunmen opened fire on their military base in Kala-Bayr village in the country’s Hiiraan Region. There was no claim of responsibility for the attack.
06/04/2007: Ali Warabe, a Somali civilian and district chair for Elbar town in Galgadud, was killed by an unknown number of Mujahedin Youth Movement perpetrators firing small arms in the evening as he exited a mosque in Hararyale village in Wardhigley neighborhood, Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia.
09/10/2007: Three children and their mother were killed and four others were severely wounded when rebel insurgents sprayed Mogadishu, Somalia, with motar shells. The victims were killed while sleeping in their house, which is in close proximity to the presidential palace.
10/04/2007: Three Somali civilians were killed and eight more were wounded when an unknown number of unknown perpetrators threw hand grenades and fired small arms at a Somali Police patrol sometime before 10:30 AM on Hawl Wadag Street at the Bakara Market, Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia.
03/21/2007: Somali Soldiers’ corpses were  dragged through the streets of Mogadishu, Somalia and then lit on fire by rebels. No claim of responsibility was reported.
11/18/2007: Six Somali soldiers were injured when a roadside explosion targeted the convoy of Mogadishu mayor Mohamed Omar. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/15/2007: Ethiopian troops were hit by a roadside land mine in Mogadishu, Somalia. The casualty number from the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the bombing but the Mujahideen Youth Movement (MYM) was suspected.
09/17/2007: A road side bomb detonated near the Dharkenleey (District) commissioner in Mogadishu, Somalia. No injuries were reported. The attack was considered an assassination attempt by the commissioner.
11/19/2007: Three Somali soldiers were killed when gunmen opened fire on them in the Towfiiq neighborhood in the Somali capital of Mogadishu. No one claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/03/2007: An Islamic Women and girls school was bombed in Mogadishu, Somalia, several girls were injured but none were killed. The perpetrators of this incident were unknown. No claim of responsibility was reported.
03/07/2007: Armed assailants killed ten civilians and wounded twenty others by firing a rocket-propelled grenade at a convoy of African Union peacekeepers in Mogadishu, Somalia. The assailants ambushed the peacekeepers at an intersection near the airport and accidently hit a nearby restaurant during the gun-battle. No group claimed responsibility for the attack, but the Somali government blamed Islamist extremists.
01/24/2007: At least two people were killed in Somalia as Islamic militant gunmen launched powerful mortar attacks aimed at Mogadishu International Airport. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
2/11/2007: Four people were killed and twenty four were wounded when bomb exploded in an airport in Kismayo, Somalia. The target is thought to have been a new military chief however the perpetrators of this incident were unknown. No claim of responsibility was reported.
06/04/2007: No casualties were reported when two Mujahedin Youth Movement perpetrators threw a hand grenade at a joint Somali-Ethiopian Army patrol in Huriwa District, Mogadishu, Benadir Region, Somalia. However, three Somali civilians were killed when the patrol fired indiscriminately on civilians in the area following the attack.
10/12/2007: One Somali civilian was killed and two other Somalis were wounded when an unknown number of unknown perpetrators hurled one or more hand grenades at a police checkpoint adjacent to the town bridge in Beled Weyne, Hiiraan Region, Somalia.
10/04/2007: One Somali Army soldier was killed when an unknown number of unknown perpetrators hurled one or more hand grenades at a joint Somali-Ethiopian patrol sometime before 8:30 AM in Gubta neighborhood, Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia.
06/14/2007: Abukar Hussein Bandas, a Somali civilian and local government administrator, was killed by two Mujahedin Youth Movement (MYM) perpetrators firing small arms in the morning while on his way to work in northern Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia. No claim of responsibility was reported.
05/12/2007: Four people were killed and several wounded when an explosive hit a vehicle south of Mogadishu, Somalia. The attack seemed to be planned and directed at killing or wounding the government convoy that was passing at that time. No group claimed responsibility. No details about the explosive device were reported. The number of wounded was not reported.
06/26/2007: Abdullahi Ahmed Afrah, Somali minister for commerce, escaped an attempt on his life after a roadside bomb hit his convoy as it was moving in a street in the north of the Somali capital of Mogadishu on Tuesday. Four of his bodyguards and ten other passers-by were wounded. No claim of responsibility was reported.
06/03/2007: One Somali civilian and one perpetrator were killed when Ethiopian Army troops fired on a suicide car bomber who had broken through two checkpoints while attacking an Ethiopian Army base in the early morning in Huriwaa District, Mogadishu, Benadir Region, Somalia. No claim of responsibility was reported.
07/10/2007: Unknown gunmen wounded a district commissioner, Abdikarim Mahmud Huti, in Mogadishu and killed his bodyguard in the attack. Several civilians were also wounded in the attack. No claim of responsibility was reported.
11/06/2007: Insurgents fired mortars at Somali troop positions in Mogadishu, Somalia. There was no report on the number of casualties as troops engaged in a gun battle with the insurgents.
02/18/2007: Unidentified gunmen opened fire at a police car in Mogadishu’s Eymiska district, Somalia. One police officer was killed and two others were wounded. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/01/2007: Four Somali Police officers were wounded when an unknown number of Mujahedin Youth Movement perpetrators landed by boat at the remote northern fishing village of Bargal, Puntland State, Somalia and fired on Somali Police Police officers with small arms before fleeing into nearby mountains. Police in Bargal contacted Combined Task Force 150 and requested naval artillery support. At least eight of the perpetrators were killed in the subsequent counterattack, and one American, one Swedish, one British, one Eritrean, one Yemeni, one Pakistani, one Moroccan, and at least one other unspecified Middle Eastern passport were found among the bodies on 06/02/2007.
11/17/2007: A local government official in Mogadishu, Somalia was shot and killed at his home in the Waaberi district. No group claimed responsibility for the assassination, but insurgent fighters are suspected.
02/02/2007: Two military personnel were killed as militants bomb a seaport in Mogadishu, Somalia. The perpetrators of this incident were unknown. No claim of responsibility was reported.
01/26/2007: Gunmen attacked Ethiopian soldiers at a market in the southern Somalian town of Kismayo, which has left one person dead. The gunmen used pistols and AK 47s in the attack. Islamic militants are suspected to be behind the incident. No claim of responsibility was reported.
12/13/2007: Seven civilians were killed in a market bombing in Mogadishu, Somalia. The mortar shell, which landed in Mogadishu's largest market, may have been launched by Ethiopian troops, yet there was also speculation that terrorists were behind the attack.
11/05/2007: A police officer was shot and killed by insurgents in the second largest market of Mogadishu, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack
12/01/2007: Unknown insurgents killed two government soldiers in Mogadishu, Somalia. There was no claim of responsibility for the attack.
11/05/2007: Two Somali soldiers were killed when an unidentified assailant threw a hand grenade at an army base near Mogadishu, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/26/2007: Two deputy mayors of Mogadishu, Somalia were targeted in a bomb attack on their convoy in northern Mogadishu. One boy was killed and four government soldiers were wounded. No one has claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/14/2007: Two Somali civilians were killed and five others were wounded when an improvised explosive device (IED) planted by an unknown number of unknown perpetrators detonated inside a video hall late in the evening in Baidoa, Bay Region, Somalia. No claim of responsibility was reported.
05/17/2007: A landmine failed to fully explode near Somali Prime Minister’s convoy, in the Juba neighbourhood of northern Mogadishu, Somalia, but caused no injuries. The landmine only made a small noise and smoked. No one has claimed responsibility, but one unknown suspect was apprehended.
06/04/2007: Two Somali police were killed and three officers were wounded when Mujahedin Youth Movement perpetrators fired small arms at a police patrol in the Bakara market, Mogadishu, Benadir Region, Somalia. Four Somali civilians were also killed and three wounded when Somali police returned fire.
10/22/2007: In Mogadishu, Somalia, assailants detonated an improvised explosive device (IED) as two militray trucks went by. One to three soilders were killed along with two children and one civillian. In response the soldiers opened fired and killed three or four civillians. No group claimed responsibility.
08/25/2007: Two civilians were injured when unknown perpetrators threw a grenade at policemen in Mogadishu, Somalia. There were no media accounts of any group claiming responsibility for the attack.
11/01/2007: Unknown gunmen attacked the residence of a central Somalia district administrator with a hand grenade in the town of Beled Weyne in the Hiiraan region of Somalia. The explosion did not cause any serious damage nor were there any reports of casualties.
05/30/2007: Gunmen assassinated Ahmed Mohamed Odaysge, a top Somali intelligence official, in Mogadishu, Somalia. No one has taken responsibility for the attack.
05/25/2007: An Indian dhow ship, Al Aqeeq, was hijacked of the coast of Mogadishu, Somalia by pirates. The nationalities of those on board are unconfirmed, and no one has claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/16/2007: Assailants wielding unspecified firearms attacked a convoy of government delegates that included journalists and other civilians. Two journalists were killed as well as one security officer, and eight civillians. Four people were wounded and several vehicles were damaged as well. No group claimed responsibility.
10/05/2007: One Somali Army soldier, one perpetrator, and three Somali civilians were killed and two more Somali Army soldiers were wounded when an unknown number of unknown perpetrators hurled at least nine hand grenades at a Somali Army patrol and the patrol returned fire in the Bakara Market, Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia.
12/15/2007: A remote controlled roadside bomb went off as a government military vehicle was passing by in Baidoa, Somalia. Seven Somali soldiers were injured. There were no claims for the attack but Muslim insurgents are suspected as they had been waging a guerilla war against Somali government troops and Ethiopian soldiers deployed in the region.
07/01/2007: A roadside bomb was detonated against Somali police forces near the city of Mogadishu, Somalia. Only the police vehicle was damaged in the attack. No one has claimed the attack on the police forces.
2/11/2007: During a rally for support of foreign peace keepers a bomb was thrown killing five and wounds twenty five in Kismayo, Somalia. The perpetrators of this incident were unknown. No claim of responsibility was reported.
06/26/2007: A roadside bomb explosion Tuesday in the Somali capital of Mogadishu killed five women and a man and wounded nine other people. No claim of responsibility was reported.
08/30/2007: Two civilians were injured during police shoot outs with militants who had thrown grenades at them in Mogadishu, Somalia. The perpetrators of this group were caught but unknown.
07/11/2007: Seven mortars shells targeting the presidential palace in Mogadishu, Somalia killed one civilian and wounded two others. The president was not harmed in the attack. No claim of responsibility was reported.
11/11/2007: Islamic insurgents fired several mortar rounds at the Somali Presidential Palace in Mogadishu. There were no casualties.
10/05/2007: Three Somali civilians, including former intelligence officer General Ahmed Jilacow Addow, his driver, and a companion, were killed when an unknown number of unknown perpetrators fired on them with small arms in northern Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia.
07/03/2007: Unknown gunmen assassinated the deputy district commissioner of Huriwa district, Osman Ali, north of Mogadishu, Somalia. No claim of responsibility was reported.
12/31/2007: African Union peacekeepers from Uganda and Burundi were attacked near Somalia's Mogadishu international airport, but the peacekeepers reported that no one was hurt. Shaykh Mukhtar Robow Abu Mansur, spokesman for the Al Shabab group, claimed responsibility for the attack, but so did the Mujahidin Youth Movement (MYM). The MYM and Al Shabab claimed that the peacekeepers suffered ‘losses’ in the attack.
07/11/2007: Three civilians were killed and one soldier was wounded in grenade attacks on government soldiers in the Bakara market of Mogadishu, Somalia. No group took responsibility for the attack.
08/25/2007: Gunmen shot an employee of a local telecom company in Bakara Market in Mogadishu, Somalia. The perpetrators were unidentified and there were no media accounts of any group claiming responsibility for the attack.
06/01/2007: Hawl-Wadaag District Commissioner Hassan Farey was shot and killed by three Mujahedin Youth Movement perpetrators as he exited a mosque at 6:25 PM in Mogadishu, Somalia. Somali security forces arrested three suspects on June 2.
11/05/2007: Insurgents carried out a grenade attack against a police station in Baladweyn in central Somalia, wounding two Somali policemen. There were no media accounts of any group claiming responsibility for the attack.
08/07/2007: A bomb detonated in Mogadishu, Somalia killing two civilians and injuring four, two kilometers from the airport. The bomb went off moments after the UN envoy to Somalia landed in Mogadishu for a peace conference. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/21/2007: Gunmen kill one soldier and kidnapped another in Mogadishu, Somalia. The perpetrators and the results of this incidents are unknown.
11/25/2007: One civilian was killed and four were wounded when suspected rebels threw a grenade at a police station in Baidoa, Somalia in the country’s Bay Region. Police immediately retaliated with gunfire, wounding seven civilians. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/04/2007: A police station in the Waberi District of Mogadishu, Somalia, was attacked by armed militants right after curfew. Four officers were wounded and one civilian was wounded. No one has claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/02/2007: An internally displaced refugee camp in Mogadishu, Somalia was attacked with mortars and four civilians were killed and ten were injured . The perpetrators of this incident were unknown. No claim of responsibility was reported.
09/08/2007: Five Somalis were killed by gunmen in the hostile Bakara market. Guerilla forces are suspected to behind the sporadic violence as they have launched an offensive against the government.
12/02/2007: A roadside bomb intended for police killed two civilians in Mogadishu, Somalia. Five other civilians were also wounded in the attack by unknown perpetrators.
08/22/2007: Two civilians were killed and four others were wounded in bomb explosions in Mogadishu, Somalia. Ethiopian soldiers were also injured in the attack but the number is unknown; the perpetrators of this incident are also unknown.
2/12/2007: Three police officers were wounded in an attack on the Wadajir Police Station in Mogadishu, Somalia. The perpetrators of this incident were unknown. No claim of responsibility was reported.
12/17/2007: French journalist Gwen Le Gouil was kidnapped in Boosaaso, Somalia by armed militants. Gouil was held by the militants for eight days and released on December 24, 2007 with a stomach ailment. The perpetrators demanded a ransom, but none was reportedly paid. Negotiations to free Gouil were made by local Somali chiefs, two Puntland region representatives and four French mediators.
2/12/2007: Two people were killed in mortar attacks in a neighborhood in Mogadishu, Somalia, homes were also destroyed. The perpetrators of this incident were unknown. No claim of responsibility was reported.
11/17/2007: A roadside bomb targeting Somali soldiers in Mogadishu, Somalia, killed two civilians and wounded six other people, two of which were soldiers. There was no claim of responsibility for the attack.
06/01/2007: Col. Makhtal Farah Gagab, chief of Somali security forces in Kismayu, was shot and killed by three Mujahedin Youth Movement perpetrators at 7:15 PM at a downtown pharmacy in Kismayu, Somalia.
08/25/2007: A group of unknown militants attacked the Afar Irdood police station in Xamar Weyne, Somalia with hand grenades. No casualties were reported and there were no media accounts of any group claiming responsibility for the attack.
06/13/2007: No casualties were reported when an unknown number of Mujahedin Youth Movement perpetrators fired small arms and mortar rounds at an Ethiopian Army camp and the Ethiopians returned fire late in the evening in Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia. No claim of responsibility was reported.
11/05/2007: A civilian and a police officer were killed in an explosion at a police checkpoint in Mogadishu, Somalia. Witnesses said that four civilians were wounded when police opened fire after the explosion. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/22/2008: On Tuesday afternoon, in Jawhar, Shabeellaha Dhexe, Somalia, armed assailants fired upon and killed with pistols, a Aden Yabaal district official. No damage or motive for the attack was reported and no group claimed responsibility.
06/29/2008: On Sunday night, in Galcaio, Mudug, Somalia, two armed assailants wearing masks fired upon and killed one traditional elder, Yasin Ali Barre aka Fitilig. No group claimed responsibility.
01/04/2008: A bomb exploded at a chicken market in Baydhabo, Somalia during the evening. The target was a Land Cruiser transporting government soldiers. At least two people, who were civilians, were injured in the explosion and the gunfire that followed. However, the death toll was not certain. The perpetrators were not known.
06/07/2008: On Saturday evening, Nasteh Dahir Farah, a journalist working for the BBC and Associated Press agencies, was shot and killed by unknown assailants near his home at Qacle estate in Kismayo, Jubbada Hoose province, Somalia. The National Union of Somali Journalists, for which Farah functioned as the vice president, said he had received death threats prior to the attack. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
09/27/2008: On Saturday, in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia, assailants threw a grenade into a crowded restaurant, killing four civilians, wounding 15 others, and damaging the restaurant.  No group claimed responsibility.
07/06/2008: On Sunday at an undisclosed time, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, an unknown gunman attacked and killed Osman Ali Ahmed, the head of the Somalia office of the United Nationas Development Program. There were no other reported casualties. There were no claims of responsibility.
11/18/2008: On Tuesday night, unknown militants attacked the municipal building, in the town of Beled Haawo, Gedo, Somalia, with a grenade.  According to a local militia commander, two militiamen were killed in the attack and at least nine others people were injured in the blast.  No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/29/2008: On Sunday night, in Buulo Xaawiyow, Gedo, Somalia, armed assailants stormed an internally displaced persons (IDP) camp, firing upon the occupants, wounding four IDPs. No group claimed responsibility.
06/11/2008: On Wednesday, Mohamed Mahdi, the head of the local Woman and Child Care aid agency, was killed while driving in his car by unknown gunmen in Mogadishu, Banaadir province, Somalia. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
04/01/2008: On Tuesday in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia heavily armed insurgents attacked the home of Somalia's Minister for Internal Affairs, Muse Nur Amin. One guard was killed along with two insurgents. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/25/2008: On Monday, two policemen were injured when a police tax collection convoy was hit by a roadside bomb near the Mogadishu airport in Banaadir province, Somalia. The police vehicle was also severely damaged from the explosion. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
07/13/2008: On Sunday at an unknown time, in Bu'ale, Jubbada Dexe, Somalia, a Somali WFP contractor was shot and killed by unknown gunmen. There were no other reported casualties. There were no claimes of responsibility made.
4/9/2008: On Wednesday, at noon, a bomb exploded in a part of Somalilands parliament building. No one was wounded in the explosion but there was extensive damage to an office inside the building. Six people were arrested in connection with the explosion. No group claimed responsibility for the bombing.
04/13/2008: On Sunday in Bossaso, Puntland, Somalia, a roadside bomb was detonated as a car carrying the Puntland Police Chief passed. No one was wounded, and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/01/2008: On Tuesday in Bu'ale, Jubbada Dexe, Somalia, two United Nations (UN) foreign aid workers were kidnapped, by unknown gunmen after their vehicle was attacked. The two kidnapped aid workers, a British and a Kenyan, work for UN Food and Agriculture Organization. One aid worker was injured in the attack. Their whereabouts are unknown. No group claimed responsibility.
12/27/2008:  On Saturday, unknown gunmen shot and killed Ismail Hassan Timir, Deputy Minister of Reconciliation, in Baidoa.  According to witnesses, gunmen, armed with pistols, shot the minister as he was exiting his vehicle.  No group has claimed responsibility for the attack and the motive for the killing is still unknown. There was no reported damage.
01/30/2008: Unknown perpetrators ambushed and killed three civilians transporting water to those in need in Galguduud Region of Somalia. The attack also injured three others.
10/06/2008: On Monday, a roadside bomb blast hit a United Nations vehicle carrying United Nation officials in Merca, Banaadir province, Somalia, injuring a foreign official and killing his driver. There were no claims of responsibility.
4/6/2008: On Sunday, three Somali civilians were killed and six others wounded when an suspected Islamic insurgents detonated a bomb in the main street in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the bombing.
02/23/2008: In seemingly related incidents, perpetrators disguised as Somali government police killed four police and injured three civilians in the Yaqshid district of Mogadishu, Somalia. The perpetrators are believed to be Islamist insurgents, although no group claimed responsibility for this attack. This was the first known time that suspected Islamist insurgents have used this tactic.
11/01/2008: On Saturday, a roadside bomb, targeting the Baidoa District Commissioner's vehicle, killed three of his bodyguards and two civilians in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia. At least seven other people, including the Commissioner, Hassan Moallim, were wounded by the blast.  The vehicle was completely destroyed.  No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
01/26/2008: Unknown perpetrators detonated a bomb near the presidential palace in Mogadishu, Somalia killing three people and injuring an unknown amount. Those killed were two civilians and a police officer.
03/11/2008: A woman and a child were killed and four others were wounded as a Somali government vehicle was attacked by a roadside bomb in the fortified government quarter in Mogadishu, Somalia. The vehicle was carrying government policemen and an officer. The vehicle was slightly damaged in the back, but the police and the officer were unhurt. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/07/2008: On Saturday, unknown gunmen attempted to kidnap Muhammad Umar Delle, the governor of the Middle Shabelle region, from his home in the Abdi-Aziz neighborhood of Mogadishu, Banaadir province, Somalia. The governor's security guards exchanged gunfire with the attackers for a period of 15 minutes preventing the attackers from taking the governor hostage. No casualties took place during the attack although some stray bullets hit nearby houses. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
05/31/2008: On Saturday, Council of Islamic Courts fighters took control of the town of Kudha, Jubbada House, Somalia. The fighters used heavy and light weapons in the attack but were not met with resistance. No casualties were reported.
08/03/2008: On Sunday, a grenade attack was carried out against Karin Abdalle Shaykh, a prominent businessman who sells Khat, in Beled Weyne, Hiraan province, Somalia. Shaykh came out of a shop where Khat is sold when the grenade was thrown at him, seriously wounding him. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
03/31/2008: Islamic fighters armed with rocket-propelled grenades and machine guns seized control of Bula Burde (Bulo Burte) a town in the central Somali region of Hiran, 134 miles north of Mogadishu killing at least seven soldiers. Abdi-rahin Iisse Adow, a spokesman for the Islamic fighters, said they seized six vehicles mounted with machine guns setting fire to one of them and that their goal was to "cripple the enemy forces and punish them with the hands of our young fighters." They forced the Somalian soldiers to flee in foot.
10/06/2008: On Monday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants fired mortars at the presidential palace, killing four soldiers, one security guard, and the President's personal secretary.  Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
12/14/2008: On Sunday, in the evening, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants threw grenades at and then fired upon the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base of Burundi peacekeepers at the former Jalle Siyad Military Academy, causing no injuries or damage. No group claimed responsibility.
4/13/2008: On Sunday, six people were killed and ten others were wounded after an unknown attacker threw a hand grenade into a cinema-house in Marka, Banaadir, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the bombing.
05/29/2008: On Thursday, at least ten people were injured after armed groups hurled a hand grenade into the house of Somali legislative body member, Adan Ali Shaleyto, in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/08/2008: On Saturday night, three unknown gunmen shot and killed Mohammad Mohammud Sakow, the head of the US-based Mercy Corps aid group, in Somalia.  According to witnesses, the victim was leaving a local mosque, in Jamamae, Jubbada Hoose. Relatives of the victim collected the body, after the gunmen escaped.  No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/07/2008: On Tuesday, at least 20 people were killed and 35 others wounded in Mogadishu, Banaadir province Somalia, when the Islamist guerrilla group Council of Islamic Courts Al Shabaab targeted the home of Somali President Abdullahi Yusuf with mortar rounds. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
07/13/2008: On Sunday at an unknown time, in Bur Hakkaba, Bay, Somalia, Al Shabab militants took over Bur Hakaba forcing UN Missions to evacuate. There were no specific casualties listed in the general takeover.
12/29/2008: On Monday, in the Wardhigley district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants fired mortar rounds at the presidential palace, one of which landed on another house, wounding three civilians and damaging the house. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
03/20/2008: An Ethiopian military convoy from Mogadishu was hit by a mine attack in Lafoole, Somalia. There was an unknown amount of injuries, casualties and damage by the explosion that no one claimed.
08/22/2008: On Friday, in Balcad, Shabeellaha Dhexe, Somalia, armed assailants fired upon and  killed, with handguns, the former regional police commander.  No group claimed responsibility.
4/9/2008: On Wednesday, peacekeepers from Burundi were the target of a roadside bomb in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. The blast disabled their vehicle and wounded several soldiers and two Somali civilians. No group claimed responsibility for the bombing.
08/15/2008: On Friday, eleven civilians were killed when a remote controlled roadside bomb hit a civilian passenger bus in El Shaabia village outside Mogadishu, Banaadir province, Somalia. Authorities blamed the attack on Union of Islamic Courts (UIC) militants. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
03/29/2008: Islamic insurgents fired mortar shells at the Somali presidential palace in Mogadishu in the middle of a meeting between President Abdullahi Yusuf and Ethiopian Foreign Affairs Minister Seyoum Mesfin killing the spokesman of the presidential palace, 15 Ethiopian soldiers and wounding at least 20 others after Presidential guards and Ethiopian soldiers retaliated with mortar firings of their own. No arrests were made.
11/16/2008: On Sunday, in Merca, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, armed assailants fired upon and wounded the head, Professor Roble, of the non-governmental organization (NGO) Free Way.  No group claimed responsibility.
06/12/2008: On Thursday morning, near Leego, Bay, Somalia, armed assailants fired upon a United Nations World Food Program truck, killing it's driver and damaging the supply truck. No group claimed responsibility.
06/28/2008: On Saturday in Hudur, Bakol, Somalia, two Swedish nationals and a Somali working for a United Nations mine-cleaning agency were abducted shortly after Islamist insurgents briefly took over the town, residents said Saturday. Insurgents also took several vehicles belonging to the Mayor and the Governor along with a number of weapons. Eight people were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility although the Islamist Courts Union are suspected. The status of the hostages is unknown.
10/29/2008: On Wednesday, a vehicle-borne improvised explosive device targeted the United Nations Development Programme offices, in the Hargeysa district in the Somaliland capital, Woqooyi Galbeed province, Somalia.  According to reports, this attack was coordinated with four other similar suicide attacks, across northern Somalia.  At least two Somali UN workers were killed in this attack, along with an unknown number of other casualties.  No group claimed responsibility for this attack.
12/27/2008:  On Saturday, a local Islamic fundamentalist militia, Ahlu-sunah Wal-jamea, attacked Al Shabbab fighters occupying Guriel, Galguded.  According to local reports, at least ten people were killed in the fighting, eight of them fighters.  Six people were also wounded when a mortar round fell on the emergency room of the Guriel city hospital.  Al Shabbab fighters were driven from the town, which is now in the control of the local militiamen.
07/10/2008: On Thursday at an undisclosed time in Garowe, Puntland, Somalia, an explosive device exploded killing nine people, and injuring an unknown amount of other people. There were no claims made by a specific group, but it was reported that the bombing was a revenge attack in response to the killing of a prominent Somali clan leader in another nearby town.
07/27/2008: On Sunday, a World Health Organization (WHO) aid worker, Ismael Moalin Ahmed, was kidnapped and then subsequently shot and critically injured in Dinsor, Bay, in southern Somalia.  The armed men shot him five times and left him for dead.  Ahmed's vehicle was also stolen in the attack.  There were no claims of responsibility for the incident.
08/12/2008: On Tuesday, a Thai cargo ship, the MV Thor Star, was hijacked by heavily armed Somali Pirates in the Gulf of Aden, Somalia. There were 28 crew members on board the ship who the captain of the ship claimed were not harmed. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
10/26/2008: On Sunday, unknown insurgents attacked the Laas Caanood hotel, in Gaalkacyo, Mudug province, Somalia, with mortar fire.  According to reports, the attack was targeted at a group of Somali ministers that were sataying there. The local district commisioner confirmed the attack and advised that there were no casualties. There were no claims of responsibility.
04/30/2008: On Wednesday in Beled Weyne, Hiiraan, Somalia, unknown gunmen used a grenade to kill Hiiraan Regional Army Commander Colonel Abdullahi Farah at his home. A bodyguard was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility.
07/17/2008: On Thursday at an unknown time, in Wadajir, Shabeellaha Dhexe, Somalia, a District Administrator was gunned down by an unknown gunman. The administrator died on the scene. There were no other reported casualties, and no claims of responsibility.
08/15/2008: On Friday morning, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, an improvised explosive device exploded as the presidential convoy passed, causing no casualties or damage. No motive was reported and no group claimed responsibility.
08/15/2008: On Friday, a United Nations World Food Program employee and his driver were kidnapped by unknown gunmen in Dinsor city, Bay province, Somalia. Three days later on 08/18/2008, the bodies of the hostages were discovered riddled with bullets. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
08/03/2008: On Sunday morning, a roadside bomb killed 20 female street cleaners and injured 45 others on a busy road between the Ambassador hotel and the Haji Pasto Garage in the southern part of Mogadishu city, Banaadir province, Somalia. The bomb was hidden in a pile of rubbish. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
12/04/2008: On Thursday, in Guri Ceel, Galguduud, Somalia, armed assailants kidnapped a Muslim cleric. The assailants then attacked members of at least two local Muslim militias, killing at least seven civilians, including firing upon three civilians as they were trying to escape the fighting in a truck, and several militia members, wounding at least 18 civilians and militia members, and damaging the truck. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
06/22/2008: On Sunday, unknown gunmen armed with pistols shot and killed Mohammad Hassan Kulmiye, head of the Somali Center for Research and Dialogue (CRD), in front of a cafeteria near his home in Beled Weyene, Hiiraan province, Somalia. Mr. Kulmiye, who was a prominent person and known peace activist in Hiiraan, died instantly after being shot several times in his head. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
05/08/2008: On Thursday, in Siinaay neighborhood of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants threw a grenade into a busy photograph shop, killing five civilians and damaging the shop.  The assailants previously sent letters threatening the shop if it did not close.  No group claimed responsibility.
07/04/2008: On Friday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants fired mortars at Adan Adde International Airport but missed, instead impacting on a residential neighborhood, wounding one civilian, one child, and damaging several residences. No motive for the attack was reported and no group claimed responsibility.
01/16/2008: Unknown perpetrators attacked and injured three people, including a Mogadishu district official, at their home in Mogadishu, Somalia. The perpetrators used guns in the attack that left none dead.
06/19/2008: On Thursday evening, a bomb planted on a Mercedes car parked near Hotel Guhaad exploded killing the owner of the hotel, Galkayo businessman Abdirisak Mohamed, and injuring two others in the town of Galkayo, Mudug province, Somalia. Abdirisak "Ka Warkabe" Mohamed also served as a clan peacemaker. Three suspects were arrested by police in the state of Puntland on 06/20/2008 on Friday. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
07/21/2008: On Monday at an unknown time, in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia, Shabab militants targeted the home of a somali lawmaker in Baidoa.  Four people were injured and three killed in the attack. There were no claims of responsibiliy.
01/05/2008: Unidentified gunmen abducted two Libyan diplomats from a busy market in Mogadishu, Somalia. The two men, Naji Gassouda and Fathi Boudiyan, were forced out of their car while shopping. Then men were released within hours as soon as the kidnappers realized their identities, they thought that the victims were Yemeni merchants. A ransom was not paid.
4/3/2008: On Thursday, fighters for the Islamic Courts took control of the town of Buulo Burte, Hiiraan, Somalia. An unknown number of casualties resulted from the take over.
4/9/2008: On Wednesday, at 0700, Shabaab fighters captured Jowhar town in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. No casualties were reported.
01/25/2008: Unknown perpetrators attacked and killed a National Security Service officer at a restaurant in Baydhabo, Somalia. The attack killed one other person and injured two more.
04/27/2008: On Sunday, in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia, armed assailants threw a grenade at Hotel Alami, wounding five civilians and damaging the hotel. No group claimed responsibility.
07/26/2008: On Saturday at an unspecified time, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, Al Shabab militants attacked the convoy of the Somali President.  Ten soldiers were killed in the attack. There were no other reports of casualties.
08/08/2008: On Friday afternoon, at about 1300, in Dhooble, Jubbada Hoose, Somalia, assailants threw a hand grenade at a mosque, killing two civilians, wounding five others, and damaging the mosque. No motive was reported and no group claimed responsibility.
12/20/2008: On Saturday, Somali militants from al-Shabaab attacked a police training college in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia using mortars, injuring no one. There was no reported damage.
11/26/2008: On Wednesday, unknown gunmen shot and killed the head of nurses for a medical facility giving free aid to women and children, living in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia.  Abukar Abdullah Baji was killed in his vehicle, after it was ambushed near the SOS Child and Maternity hospital.  No group has claimed responsibility for this attack.
07/12/2008: On Saturday at an unknown time, in Beled Weyne, Hiiran, Somalia, UIC members set fire to two aid trucks that were bringing food and water to Ethiopian troops. Four people were killed in the fire.
07/05/2008: On Saturday, at an unspecified time in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, islamic insurgents detonated a road-side bomb killing the Deputy Commissioner of the Yaqshid District as well as his three bodyguards. There were no other reported casualties, and no claim of responsibility was made.
4/13/2008: On Sunday, suspected Al Shabaab militants killed four foreign teachers during an attack on the town of Beled Weyne, Hiiraan, Somalia. A senior commander of the al Shabaab, Mukhtar Ali Robow, said the four victims were killed accidentally in crossfire.
12/22/2008: On Monday, in the Wardhigley district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants fired mortar rounds as well as machine guns at the presidential palace, killing three civilians and one soldier. No group claimed responsibility.
10/24/2008: On Friday, according to a military spokesman, at least four mortar shells fell on Baidoa airport in Baidoa district, Bay province, Somalia, causing damage, but no casualties.  However, a local hospital reported admitting five injured soldiers, following the attack. The assault was carried out by an unknown gourp of insurgents and no claim of responsibility has been issued for the attack.
08/20/2008: On Wednesday, a total of 28 people were killed and 39 wounded by Union of Islamic Courts (UIC) militants from the Hizbul Shabaab group after clashes erupted in Kismayo, Ubbada Hose province, Somalia. UIC militants detonated a landmine against a truck carrying clan militias and then began an armed attack against the town of Kismayo in an attempt to take it over. The fighting continued throughout the following day until Thursday evening on 08/21/2008.  No reports of damages and no claim of responsibility were made for the incident.
12/09/2008: On Tuesday, three unknown gunmen, armed with pistols, shot and killed a civilian translator in Baydhabo, Bay, Somalia.  According to reports, the translator was shopping in the city's central market when the attack occurred.  The victim was known for translating for Ethiopian troops shopping in the market.  No group claimed responsibility for the attack. There was no reported damage.
11/28/2008: On Friday, unknown insurgents attacked the main market in Baidoa, Bay State, Somalia, with hand grenades.  At least four people were killed and 15 others injured in the blasts.  Authorities believe the attacks were carried out by Islamic rebels.  No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/07/2008: On Monday night, in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia, assailants fired mortars at the presidential palace, killing eleven, wounding 20, and damaging the palace. No motive for the attack was reported and  Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
10/29/2008: On Wednesday, a vehicle-borne suicide bomb was detonated against the Ethiopian diplomatic compound, in Hargeysa district of the capital city of Somaliland, Woqooyi Galbeed province, Somalia.  According to reports, this attack was coordinated with four other similar suicide attacks, across northern Somalia.  An unknown number of casualties resulted from the explosions.  No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/29/2008: On Wednesday, a vehicle-borne improvised explosive device was driven into Somaliland presidential palace, in Hargeysa, Woqooyi Galbeed province, Somalia, by unknown militants.  According to reports, the attack was coordinated with four other vehicle-born improvised explosive device attacks. The Presidential secretary and an unknown number of other people were killed in the attack. The Somaliland president was not injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for this attack.
09/07/2008:  On Sunday, in the night, in Carbiska area of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, an assailant threw a grenade into an internally displaced person's camp, killing one and wounding one other.  No group claimed responsibility.
07/11/2008: On Friday at an unknown time, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, three unknown gunmen shot and killed Mohamed Mohamud Qwyre, an aid worker working for Daryeel Bulasho Guud (DGB). There were no other reported casualties reported. There were no claims of responsibility made.
10/25/2008: On Saturday, a female Somali aid worker was shot and killed, in the city of Gurilel in Galgudud province of central Somalia.  According to a statement by the head of the Lida Aid organization, Duniya Sheik Daud was shot by unknown gunmen, on her way home.  An unknown weapon was used in this attack and no group claimed responsibility.
03/19/2008: Council of Islamic Courts fighters claimed killing four interim federal Somali government soldiers in an attack on the Guulwadayaasha military camp in Mogadishu, Somalia.
05/22/2008: On Thursday, Somali rebels attacked the parliament building in the southwestern town of Baidoa, Bay, Somalia. An anti-government militia shot mortars at the compound before entering. Five parliamentary guards were killed during the attack. No group claimed responsibility.
06/08/2008: On Sunday evening, two unknown insurgents shot and killed Mohammad A. Kushin, the senior adviser to the Speaker of the Somali Parliament, near his home in Baidoa, Bay province, Somalia. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
03/19/2008: An armed group attacked a movie theater with a hand grenade killing one person and wounding seriously three others.
06/10/2008: On Tuesday, suspected Council of Islamic Courts (CIC) / Al Ittihad Al Islamiya Shabaab fighters used the overrun Karan police station to launch a mortar assault on the home of Abdullahi Mohamed Roble, the Karan District Commissioner, in Mogadishu, Banaadir province, Somalia. The insurgents damaged the Commissioner's house from the attack, however no casualties were reported. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
06/02/2008: On Monday morning, unknown gunmen carrying pistols shot Aweys Sheikh Abdullah, a UN Development Program official, outside a Mosque in Baidoa, Bay province, Somalia, seriously wounding him. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
09/16/2008: In Bender Cassim, Bari, Somalia, four armed assailants fired upon the regional police commissioner, wounding him.  No group claimed responsibility.
05/04/2008: On Sunday a female journalist, Bisharo Mohammed Waeys, who worked for Eastern Television Network (ETN), was attacked by several armed assailants while driving home in Bosaso, Puntland, Somalia. She was not injured in the attack because she accelerated away from the assailants.  Al Shabaab is believed to have been responsible for the attack, although they did not claim the attack.
4/3/2008: On Thursday, at 0400, Islamic insurgents attacked a hotel where the Bay region governor Abdufatah Mohammad Ibrahim and other government officials were staying in Qasahdere, Bay, Somalia. Four people were killed, two of whom were policemen, and eight other guards were wounded. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
4/11/2008: On Friday, Islamic insurgents captured the town of Mahaday, Shabeellaha Dhexe, Somalia. No casualties were reported.
07/09/2008: On Wednesday at an undisclosed time, in Gaalkacyo, Puntland, Somalia, an unknown gunman shot and killed Ali Jama Bihi, a business man who had clan ties with Somalia's interim president. There were no other reported casualties, and no claims of responsibility were made.
04/04/2008: On Friday, in Oddur, Bakool, Somalia, assailants threw a grenade into a crowded cinema, killing two civilians, wounding four others, and damaging the cinema. No group claimed responsibility.
12/06/2008: On Saturday, in Buurhakaba, Bay, Somalia, assailants fired upon and killed the district police commander.No group claimed responsibility. There was no reported damage.
02/03/2008: A landmine placed on Afisiyone road blew up a minibus full of civilians, killing eight in Somalia. While no groups have claimed responsibility for the attack, Islamist rebels are suspected.
05/08/2008: On Thursday, a United Nations World Food Program truck driver was shot and killed in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia.  According to witnesses, the convoy was stopped by insurgents at an illegal checkpoint, were the men there demanded money.  One driver was shot, however the food was not looted from the trucks. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/21/2008: On Saturday late at night, six unknown armed men abducted Hassan Mohammad Ali, the chief of the Mogadishu UN refugee agency, from his home in the Elasha Biyaha trading district on the outskirts of  Mogadishu, Banaadir province, Somalia. On 08/27/2008 on Wednesday afternoon, Ali was released unconditionally by his abductors in Mogadishu. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
4/9/2008: On Wednesday, the military wing of Somalia's Islamic group, the Al Shabaab Fighters, fired 11 missiles at the Mogadishu International airport, Aden-Adde, leaving an unknown number of people dead and injured.
08/23/2008: On Saturday, two freelance journalists, their interpreter, and two drivers were abducted at gunpoint by Hizbul al Islam assailants while en route to a refugee camp outside Mogadishu in Banaadir province, Somalia. An alarm was raised when Australian Nigel Brennan and Canadian Amanda Lindhout did not return to their hotel in Mogadishu as expected around 1200. The Somali journalists union NUSOJ said the journalists were being held in northeast Mogadishu, and reports indicate that the kidnappers demanded a ransom of $2.5 million USD. On January 15, 2009 three hostages were released, including the translator, Abdifatah Mohamed Elmi, and two drivers. On November 25, 2009, Brennan and Lindhout were released as well. In June 2015 Royal Canadian Mounted Police arrested Ali Omar Ader, a Somali national who had served as negotiator for the kidnappers.
05/07/2008: On Wednesday in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, a roadside bomb targeted at the commander of the Dharkinley police exploded, killing two officers and two civilians.  A conflicting reports states that three troops were killed and six people wounded.  The commander, Mr. Yare, was not harmed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility.
02/16/2008: In Mogadishu, the presidential residence, Villa Somalia, was fired upon in an unsuccessful assassination attempt on President Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed, who returned to the residence that day from a scheduled medical check-up in London. This attack resulted in one reported civilian injury along with property damage in neighborhoods near Villa Somalia, although the presidential residence was not damaged. Mujahidin Youth Movement (MYM) claimed responsibility for this attack.
05/27/2008: On Tuesday, insurgents shot dead at least eight Somali clan elder and injured 11 others in the Gedo region of Somalia. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/03/2008: On Tuesday in the Debke neighborhood of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unknown gunmen fired upon and killed Abbas Mohammad Nur, the Mogadishu traders committee spokesman, and two of his bodyguards, injuring one as well, near the Bakara market. No group claimed responsibility.
07/09/2008: On Wednesday, unknown armed assailants fired upon a United Nations World Food Program convoy near Leego, Bay, Somalia, killing one humanitarian. No damages have been reported and no group claimed responsibility.
05/27/2008: On Tuesday, militia men armed with propelled grenades and machine guns captured the main university building in Kismayu, Jubbada Hoose, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack and there were no reported casualties.
10/08/2008: On Wednesday, a British man was kiddnapped by five Somali rebels in Boosaaso, Puntland, Somalia. There were no reported casualties or claims of responsibility.
02/25/2008: In Mogadishu, Somalia, unknown gunmen killed General Abdi Kahiye Farah, the head of Mogadishu’s police academy, as he was on his way home. It is suspected that the perpetrators were Islamist insurgents despite no claim of responsibility from any group.
05/24/2008: On Saturday evening in Dhusamareb, Galgudud, Somalia, armed assailants fired upon a cafeteria, wounding two clan elders and one mayor.  No group claimed responsibility.
07/07/2008: On Monday at an undisclosed time, in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia, unknown militants hurled an unknown amount of hand grenades into the house of Intelligence Chief Mohamed Osman. Osman's wife was wounded in the attack. There were no claims of responsibility.
08/03/2008: On Sunday night, two civil employees working for the Medina district's local administration had their throats slit by unknown individuals inside a house in Medina district, Mogadishu, Banaadir province, Somalia. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
06/30/2008: On Monday, near Merca, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, about 12 armed assailants hijacked two vehicles, kidnapping four humanitarians, their driver and one United Nations worker. No group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed that al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible.
11/09/2008: On Sunday in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia, armed assailants fired upon and killed the second Deputy Governor of Bay State, Hussein Runow Sheik. Three men armed with pistols killed the deputy governor, and Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
08/21/2008: On Thursday at noon, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, armed assailants fired two mortars at the presidential palace, damaging the government building but causing no casualties. No motive was reported and no group claimed responsibility.
10/19/2008: On Sunday, in Oddur, Bakool, Somalia, armed assailants fired upon and killed a United Nations (UN) official.  No group claimed responsibility, although Somali authorities blamed al-Shabaab al-Islamiya.
04/17/2008: On Thursday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, a landmine exploded when the Somali Information Minister's vehicle struck it. Ahmed Abdisalan was not in the vehicle at the time, however, his personal driver and bodyguard were wounded, while the vehicle was also damaged. No group claimed responsibility.
02/15/2008: Suspected Islamist insurgents fired mortar rounds at the Mogadishu seaport, which injured 2 civilians and caused property damage to the seaport and proximate areas. At the time of this attack, a ship carrying supplies for African Union (AU) peacekeepers and Somali police was docked, which authorities believe was the intended target of this attack.
4/27/2008: On Sunday, Islamic insurgents took control of the town of Qansah-Dheere in the Bay region.  This is the first time the rebels have taken control of this town.  The mayor of Qansah-Dheere fled to Baidoa before the insurgents arrived.  No one was killed during this incident.
06/18/2008: On Wednesday, Jif Yare, the commander of western capital police department, was killed when his convoy drove over a land mine planted by unknown insurgents on 21st October Street in Mogadishu, Banaadir province, Somalia. The commander's vehicle, which was destroyed from the explosion, was part of a motorcade of vehicles guarding the convoys of the Somali president who arrived in Mogadishu from Djibouti. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
4/27/2008: On Sunday, Islamic insurgents took control of the town of Jowhar in the Middle Shabelle region of Somalia.  This was the third time in the last five weeks that control of the town has changed hands, between the insurgents and Ethiopian troops. No casualties were reported.
10/18/2008: On Saturday, an unidentified United Nations Food Agency worker was shot and killed in the southern Somali town of Merka, Shabeellaha Hoose province. According to reports, the worker was shot three times as he left a Mosque. No gunmen were located at the scene and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/16/2008: On Friday, Al Shabaab fighters of the Council of Islamic Courts took control of the town of Balad, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia. The insurgents met with no resistance from government forces. No casualties were reported.
05/30/2008: On Friday, Islamic insurgents took control of the town of Lego, Hiiraan, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack and no casualties were reported.
05/30/2008: On Friday, Islamic insurgents took control of the town of Adale, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack and no casualties were reported.
05/30/2008: On Friday, Union of Islamic Courts militants kidnapped Osman Hassan Ali, a parliament member, as he was traveling in Lower Shabelle, Somalia. Ali was taken to an unknown location where he was interrogated for several hours and then released.
06/30/2008: On Monday in Bossaso, Puntland, Somalia, seven armed men opened gunfire at two French journalists that were standing near Hotel International Village. Puntland police who were guarding the French journalists exchanged gunfire with the attackers, one police officer was wounded before the attackers fled. No group claimed responsibility.
08/07/2008: On Thursday, Somali insurgents fired six mortar rounds on the presidential residence in Baidoa city, Bay province, Somalia. Somali president Abdulahi Yusuf was not staying at his residence at the time, which resulted in no casualties. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
01/27/2008: Unknown suspected militants attacked an airport in Mogadishu, Somalia with artillery killing three civilians and wounding an unknown amount.
09/09/2008: On Tuesday, in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia, a lone armed assailant fired upon and killed a government official as he was exiting a mosque.  Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
11/05/2008: On Wednesday, four aid workers from the French non-governmental organization Action Contre la Faim (ACF), and two Kenyan pilots were abducted from an airstrip in the central Somali area of Dhusmareb, Galgudud.  According to reports, two French, a Belgian and a Bulgarian worker were taken, along with the two Kenyan pilots, when approximately 20 armed men overpowered their bodyguard contingent of five or six. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack and no ransom demands have been made. The status of the hostages remains unknown.
09/22/2008: On Monday, mortars were fired into Bakara market, killing 30 and wounding 60, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. No group claimed responsiblity for the attack.
06/01/2008: On Sunday, five people were injured when suspected Islamist insurgents attacked the convoy of  Somali President Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed with rocket-propelled grenades and automatic fire before reaching the Mogadishu airport on the Maka al-mukarama Streets in Mogadishu, Banaadir province, Somalia. The president, who was unharmed from the assassination attack, was flying to Djibouti for talks with the opposition.  No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
07/04/2008: On Friday at an unknown time, a roadside bomb detonated in Beled Weyne, Hiiran, Somalia, killing two civilians and wounding another civilian. There were no claims of responsibility.
06/12/2008: On Thursday morning shortly after dawn, Hassan Abdi, a UN World Food Program driver, was shot and killed by unknown gunmen near the village of Leego north of Mogadishu, Banaadir province, Somalia. Abdi was part of a convoy of WFP-contracted trucks carrying 328 metric tons of WFP food from Mogadishu to Bay and Bakool regions. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
06/01/2008: On Sunday, two people, including a Ugandan peacekeeper, were injured when suspected Islamist insurgents fired five mortar shells at the plane of Somali President Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed as he was departing the Mogadishu airport in Mogadishu, Banaadir province, Somalia. The president, who was flying to Djibouti for talks with the opposition, was unharmed from the assassination attack. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
08/17/2008: On Sunday, Isse Osman Ali, a former warlord, and two of his body guards were shot and killed by unknown gunmen in Sinay neighborhood north of Mogadishu, Banaadir province, Somalia. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
11/11/2008: On Tuesday, two young men threw a grenade and fired guns at the home of a Somali law maker, Yusuf Mohamed Guraw, in Baidoa, Bay State, Somalia.  According to reports, Guraw was not injured in the attack, because the explosive landed so far away from his home, however two civilian bystandards were hurt.  No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/20/2008: On Sunday evening, at about 2100, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, armed assailants fired upon and killed a government tax collector. No motive for attack or damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility.
06/21/2008: On Saturday night, unknown militants threw a hand grenade at the Jajab Cinema hall, killing two civilians and injuring six others in the Hamar Jajab district of Mogadishu, Banaadir province, Somalia. Leaflets had been anonymously distributed earlier, warning the cinema's owner against showing American and Indian films containing nudity. Some residents of the area had complained that the cinema sometimes showed pornographic movies at night. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
01/28/2008: Unknown perpetrators detonated a roadside bomb in Kismayo, Somalia killing four people and injuring another two. The dead include three aid workers from France, Kenya and Somalia and a local journalist.
02/05/2008: A grenade attack occurred in a residential neighborhood in Bossaso, Somalia, killing 21 and wounding 100. No groups have claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/18/2008: On Monday, in an unspecified area of Puntland, Somalia, assailants kidnapped the Governor of Puntland's Nugal Region, Abdi Hersi Al and his body guard at a illegal roadblock, their vehicle was taken as well. One militant was killed and one police officer was injured in the attack when the Governor called the police to request assistance. The conditions of those abducted are unknown. No damage or motive were reported and no group has claimed responsibility.
4/5/2008: On Saturday, three Somali gunmen attempted to kidnap a German United Nations worker in Garowe, Puntland, Somalia. When the driver of the UN worker's vehicle refused to stop, the gunmen opened fire on the car. Neither the UN worker nor the Somali driver were injured during the chase. All three attackers were later arrested. No group claimed responsibility for the attempted kidnapping.
06/16/2008: On Monday, in Ceel Dheere, Galguduud, Somalia, armed assailants kidnapped one humanitarian. No group claimed responsibility, although the victim had reportedly previously received threats from the assailants.
04/29/2008: On Tuesday in the Bondhere district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, a roadside bomb exploded targeting Isse Osman Ali, a former warlord. Three civilians were wounded including his bodyguard. No group claimed responsibility.
02/12/2008: Somali gunmen abducted a German aid worker for Agro Action aid agency in the Sanag region of Somalia following a brief exchange of gunfire which injured one person. No groups have claimed responsibility for the attack.
03/21/2008: A security officer working with a local NGO was killed after unknown gunmen opened fire at a car owned by the NGO, HIMILO Foundation, during a survey tour in Somalia.
06/02/2008: On Monday, in Kismaayo, Jubbada Hoose, Somalia, armed assailants fired upon the convoy of the former Somali defense minister, killing one security guard, wounding one other, and damaging one vehicle. No group claimed responsibility.
02/14/2008: A grenade was thrown into a meeting hall during an election meeting by Yemeni community leaders in Mogadishu, Somalia, resulting in one person's death and four wounded. No groups have claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/07/2008: On Wednesday, a roadside bomb killed a Somali army colonel and seven soldiers in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia. The Mujahidin Youth Movement (MYM) claimed responsibility.
08/14/2008: On Thursday, heavy explosions killed six presidential guards and five civilians near the Aden Adde airport in Mogadishu, Banaadir province, Somalia. The explosions also damaged one car of the president's group. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
05/16/2008: On Friday, Al Shabaab fighters of the Council of Islamic Courts took control of the town of Dinsor, Bay, Somalia. The insurgents met with no resistance from any government forces as they entered the area. No casualties were reported.
05/31/2008: On Saturday afternoon in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, Islamic insurgents attacked the home of Somali police chief Abdi Qeybdid, killing one little girl and injuring several others. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/07/2008: On Thursday, unknown gunmen armed with pistols shot and killed Abdull Khadir Yusuf Kariye, a local aid worker who was the head of the Lafoole refugee camp, in Mogadishu, Banaadir province, Somalia. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
06/12/2008: On Thursday, mortar shells killed five civilian bystanders when suspected Islamic insurgents clashed with Ugandan peacekeepers following a failed assassination attempt on the Somali President in the Ali Jubriil area of Mogadishu near the Mogadishu International Airport, Banaadir province, Somalia. The exchange of fire between the rebels and the Ugandan troops also resulted in an unconfirmed number of the soldiers’ deaths. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
12/22/2008: On Monday, at least four people were killed and seven others wounded by blasts aimed at African Union peacekeepers in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia near the Adan Adde International Airport. There were no claims of responsibility. There was no reported damage.
06/28/2008: On Saturday night at 0430, in Oddur, Bakool, Somalia, armed assailants stormed a community and fired upon the inhabitants, killing one security guard, wounding one government official, kidnapping three United Nations employees (1 Somali; 1 Swede; 1 Dane), and damaging the community. The assailants also stole two vehicles. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
05/09/2008: On Friday, in Sinaay Junction of the Wardhigley district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants threw a grenade into a busy cafe, wounding eight civilians and damaging the cafe.  No group claimed responsibility.
10/17/2008: On Friday afternoon at about 1500, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants fired mortars at Adan Adde International Airport as two planes landed but missed, causing no casualties or damages. No group claimed responsibility.
07/14/2008: On Monday at an unknown time, In Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, a district commisioner's car was targeted leaving two women dead and two others wounded. There were no claims of responsibility.
05/11/2008: On Sunday, on the outskirts of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, Islamic insurgents attacked a convoy transporting the Somali Internal Affairs minister, Muse Nur Amin.  At least four government soldiers were killed and two others wounded when the vehicles they were traveling in were riddled by insurgent weapons.  Sheikf Muktar Robbow, spokesman for Shabaab who claimed the attack, gloated that no insurgents were hurt in the attack. It Is unknown if the attack caused any property damage.
05/11/2008: On Sunday, in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia, the home of the former war-lord, Mohammad Qanyare, was attacked leaving one guard dead and another wounded.  Mr. Qanyare was not home at the time of the attack. It is unclear at this time who is responsible for the attack, however an investigation is underway.  Other reports state that this may have been an internal dispute between Qanyare's armed guards. It Is unknown if the attack caused any property damage.
05/18/2008: On Sunday, the leader of the Somalia's Horn Relief organization, Ahmed Bariyow, was shot and killed by unknown masked men in the town of Kismayu, Jubbada Hoose, Somalia. No group has claimed responsibility for the assassination.
10/18/2008: On Saturday, suspected Al Shabab militants shot and killed Muqtar Mohammad Hassan, head of UNICEF's water and sanitation program, in Hudur district, Bakol province, Somalia.  According to witnesses, gunshots were heard which led to the discovery of Mr. Hassan's body. However, the gunmen had managed to escape. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
06/28/2008: On Saturday morning, Islamic Courts Fighters armed with armored and machine guns wrestled control of the town of Beled Weyne in the Hiiraan province, Somalia, after Ethiopian troops pulled out the city and its surrounding areas. The fighters were reported to have confiscated weapons and vehicles belonging to former Hiiraan regional governor, Yusuf Dabaged. No casualties were reported and no claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
07/11/2008: On Friday at an unspecified time, in Magadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, an unknown gunman shot and killed Ali Beeshi who was a member of the Sodra nongoernmental organization. There were no other casualties reported from the attack. There were no claims of responsibility.
06/12/2008: On Thursday, suspected Islamic insurgents attacked the motorcade of Somali President Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed with mortar shells and rockets while en route from Villa to the Mogadishu International Airport in Mogadishu, Banaadir province, Somalia. 12 civilian bystanders were killed when suspected Islamic insurgents fired mortar shells and rockets at the plane of Somali President Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed as he departed for Ethiopia at the Mogadishu International Airport in Mogadishu, Banaadir province, Somalia. The president was unharmed from the assassination attack, however the airport sustained heavy material damage from the attack. No claim of responsibility was made for the incident.
07/20/2009: On Monday, in one of three related attacks, assailants raided the offices of the United Nations (UN) Development Program, UN Department of Safety and Security and the UN Political Office for Somalia in the southern towns of Baidoa, Bay, Somalia and Wadajir, Bakol, Somalia. The assailants prevented a number of UN employees from leaving while they stole vehicles and equipment. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility. The attack occurred hours after Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya issued a statement about these offices saying that they were working against the benefit of the Somali Muslim population and against the establishment of an Islamic state in Somalia. According to the Nairobi-based UN office for Somalia, staff was relocated and United Nations operations were temporarily suspended in Baidoa as a result of the raids; however, operations continued in Wajid.
01/08/2009: On Thursday, gunmen fatally shot a U.N. World Food program worker in Somalia during a food distribution. The gunmen ordered the Somali worker from his car and shot him in the head and chest. The body was loaded into a car and drove off to an unknown location. No claim of responsibility has been reported.
10/13/2009: On Tuesday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants kidnapped, assaulted, and wounded at least 200 civilians. The status of the hostages is unknown. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
02/09/2009: On Monday, in Afgooye, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, assailants kidnapped several civilians and charged them with robbery. No group claimed responsibility, although it was believed al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible.
12/26/2009: On Saturday, in Kismaayo, Jubbada Hoose, Somalia, assailants kidnapped two journalists identified as Anwar Muhammad Hared and Muhammad Abdi Olow. Hared works for Horseed Radio based in Bossaso town while Olow reports for Radio Banaadir in Mogadishu. The two were kidnapped because they allegedly reported without the consent of Al Shabaab. On 12/27/2009, the assailants released the victims. No group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible.
07/20/2009: On Monday, in one of three related attacks, assailants raided the offices of the United Nations (UN) Development Program, UN Department of Safety and Security and the UN Political Office for Somalia in the southern towns of Baidoa, Bay, Somalia and Wadajir, Bakol, Somalia. The assailants prevented a number of UN employees from leaving while they stole vehicles and equipment. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility. The attack occurred hours after Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya issued a statement about these offices saying that they were working against the benefit of the Somali Muslim population and against the establishment of an Islamic state in Somalia. According to the Nairobi-based UN office for Somalia, staff was relocated and United Nations operations were temporarily suspended in Baidoa as a result of the raids; however, operations continued in Wajid.
12/18/2009: On Friday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, armed assailants threw a grenade at the Musa hotel, wounding two members of parliament. No material damage was reported and the motive for the attack was to disrupt the Somali government. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility for the attack.
01/10/2009: On Saturday, a café in the Yaaqshiid district of Mogadishu was attacked with hand grenades.  The blasts killed four people and wounded eleven others.  No group has claimed responsibility for this attack.  Local citizens believe the attack was targeting people who play cards at the café©.
08/24/2009: On Monday, in the Kooshin District of Beled Weyne, Hiiraan, Somalia, assailants detonated an explosive device outside the house of a former Governor of Beled Weyne, Adan Abdi Isse, injuring four soldiers and damaging the house. No motive for the attack was reported and no group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/04/2009: On Saturday evening, at the regional administration center in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants fired upon the regional center, wounding one person and causing unknown damage to the building. No group claimed responsibility.
01/07/2009: On Wednesday, unknown insurgents kidnapped a Somali parliamentarian, named Ahmed Abdi Hussein, in the town of Burhakaba in the southern part of Somalia. The lawmaker was taken from a truck heading from the town of Baidoa to the town of Burhakaba. No group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed that Tuareg rebels were responsible.
05/09/2009: On Saturday, in the Wardhigley district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants fired a rocket propelled grenade at a vehicle, killing a government security official and two of his bodyguards and damaging the vehicle. This incident was part of a series of linked attacks that also occurred in the Ged-jace neighborhood of Mogadishu that injured three while killing one civilian and targeted the home of a Member of Parliament, wounding three relatives and a neighbor and damaging the residence. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility in the fighting with what was believed to be the Islamic Courts Union. It was widely believed the Islamic Party was also involved in the fighting.
11/11/2009: On Wednesday night, in Garoowe, Nugaal, Somalia, armed assailants fired upon and killed Ibrahim Ali Dood a member of the Puntland parliament as he was leaving a restaurant. No group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed that al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible.
01/26/2009: On Monday morning, armed assailants fired upon members of pro-government militias, causing no injuries or damage. The assailants held several members of parliament hostage for a short time as the group took control of the city.  Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
08/11/2009: On Tuesday, in Merca, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, assailants assaulted and wounded several civilians by forcibly removing gold, silver or platinum teeth, because it says they contravene strict religious law. The crude dental work has fuelled fears of health risks, such as loss of blood and neurological damage. No group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed that al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible.
02/24/2009: On Tuesday, in the Wardhigley district in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants fired mortar rounds at the presidential palace but caused no injuries or damage. No casualties were reported and no group claimed responsibility.
12/17/2009: On Thursday, in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia, armed assailants stormed and looted three United Nations Mine Action Service (UNMAS) compounds, damaging the UN facilities, then held three UN employees hostage while the assailants stole three ambulances and equipment, but caused no casualties. No additional information concerning the health and status of the hostages was available. The motive for the attack was the militants believed the United Nations Mine Action Service (UNMAS) of spying for western countries. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/29/2009: On Friday evening, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants fired upon and killed the Hizbul Al Islam insurgent leader, Abdulkadir " Qatatow" Hamsa. No material damage or motive for the attack was reported and no group has claimed responsibility.
01/08/2009: On Thursday, in Garbahaarrey, Gedo, Somalia, assailants attacked the city using unknown explosives, killing many police officers and several government officials. No group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible.
01/15/2009: On Thursday,  in Baardheere, Gedo, Somalia, assailants detonated a landmine near a vehicle, killing a paramilitary commander and five people, wounding two people, and damaging the vehicle. No group claimed responsibility.
03/11/09: On Wednesday, in the Shibis district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants remotely detonated an improvised explosive device, killing one senior police officer, two of his relatives, and one bodyguard, wounding several other people, and damaging one vehicle.  Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
07/20/2009: On Monday, in one of three related attacks, assailants raided the offices of the United Nations (UN) Development Program, UN Department of Safety and Security and the UN Political Office for Somalia in the southern towns of Baidoa, Bay, Somalia and Wadajir, Bakol, Somalia. The assailants prevented a number of UN employees from leaving while they stole vehicles and equipment. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility. The attack occurred hours after Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya issued a statement about these offices saying that they were working against the benefit of the Somali Muslim population and against the establishment of an Islamic state in Somalia. According to the Nairobi-based UN office for Somalia, staff was relocated and United Nations operations were temporarily suspended in Baidoa as a result of the raids; however, operations continued in Wajid.
04/13/2009: On Monday afternoon, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants fired mortar rounds into a neighborhood, killing one civilian, wounding five others, and damaging a Somali Red Crescent Society compound. No group claimed responsibility.
05/29/2009: On Friday, in Kismaayo, Jubbada Hoose, Somalia, an unidentified man threw a hand grenade into a crowd injuring two people. Al Shabaab militants arrested a number of young men thought to be responsible. No material damage or motive for the attack was reported and no group claimed responsibility.
04/19/2009: On Sunday in Bakol, Somalia, unknown gunmen attacked a three vehicle convoy, carrying to international aid workers, while it was traveling between Rabbure and Hudur.  According to reports, about 25 gunmen attacked the vehicles and abducted the foreign personnel and their Somali bodyguards.  The Somalis were later released.  An unknown ransom was demanded, by an unidentified group, for the aid workers release.
12/21/2009: On Monday morning, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants detonated a improvised explosive device targeting the vehicle of a government official, killing three police officers and two civilians, wounding eight people, and damaging the government vehicle and a nearby civilian bus. The motive for the attack was to disrupt the Somali government. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/08/2009: On Sunday, in Galcaio, Mudug, Somalia, armed assailants threw two grenades at the convoy of the Somali Police Commissioner at the Embassy hotel, wounding at least six hotel security guards, several police officers, at least three civilians, and three people and damaging at least one vehicle. The motive for the attack was an attempt to disrupt the Somali peace process. No group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible. Police later arrested five suspects in connection with the explosion.
06/05/2009: On Friday, in Beled Weyne, Hiiraan, Somalia, assailants detonated an explosive targeting a livestock market, killing two people and injured four others, and damaging the market. Conflicting reports of the cause of the explosion point to either a land mine or a hand thrown hand grenade. No motive for the attack was reported and no group has claimed responsibility.
01/01/2009: On Thursday, an unknown number of al Shabaab insurgents attacked AU peacekeepers using mortars killing at least eight people and wounding at least 10 near the KM4 and Bakara market.
11/11/2009: On Wednesday night, in the commercial port town of Bosasso in Bender Cassim, Bari, Somalia, two armed assailants ambushed and fired upon the chief judge, Sheik Mohamed Abdi Aware, of the Bari regional court, as he left a mosque. Aware died after being shot several times in the head and chest. Three people have been arrested in the semi-autonomous region of Puntland, in connection with the fatal shooting of the judge. No group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed that al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible.
11/22/2009: On Sunday evening at about 2000, in Qardo, Bari, Somalia, armed assailants fired upon and killed a senior police official. No material damage or motive for the attack was reported and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/08/2009: On Wednesday the pro-government, Al Sunnah Wal Jama'a, militia group has captured an American national suspected of having been brought to Somalia, to be a suicide bomber, by the fundamentalist Al Shabaab. According to a statement released by the group, Omar Mohammad Jama, was captured at an unknown location in central Somalia, while traveling from Mogadishu to Hargeysa, where his intended target was.
10/02/2009: On Friday, six gunmen disguised as Hizbul fighters shot and killed Sheikh Aden Abdi, an official for Hizbul Islam, in his house in Beled Weyen, Hiiraan, Somalia. There were no reports of damage. There were no claims of responsibility.
05/09/2009: On Saturday, near Ged-jacel neighborhood of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, a mortar landed outside a house killing one civilian and injuring three others. No group claimed responsibility although it was widely believed to be Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya.
05/10/2009: On Sunday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, a mortar round landed near Mogadishu's soccer stadium, wounding several journalists. This incident was part of a series of linked attacks that also targeted the presidential palace. Spokesmen for both the Islamic Party and al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed the groups had fought with what was widely believed to be the pro-government Islamic Courts Union.
09/20/2009: On Sunday evening, Al Shabaab militants, with the help of Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF) militias seized control of Yeed town, Bakool region, Somalia. Fourteen people, including seven soldiers, were killed while 11 others were wounded. At least eight combatants were killed in the gunfight. According to Abdi Mohamed, Bakool region's governor, "They also crossed the border and looted property from an Ethiopian mining company." It is unknown if the attack caused any property damage.
06/07/2009: On Sunday, Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, three assailants fired upon and killed the director of Somalia's Shabelle radio network, Mokhtar Mohamed Hirabe and injured Ahmed Omar Hashi, one of Mokhtar Mohamed Hirabe colleagues. No material damage or motive for the attack was reported and no group has claimed responsibility.
05/16/2009: On Saturday, unknown assailants detonated an improvised explosive device on an Islamic Courts Union controlled bridge in Beled Weyne, Hiiraan, Somalia, killing one civilian and injuring three others. No damages were reported and no group claimed responsibility.
05/26/2009: On Tuesday night, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants fired mortars at the Somali presidential palace, but hit a small restaurant, killing 10 people, wounding a unknown number of people and damaging the restaurant. No motive for the attack was reported and no group has claimed responsibility.
10/09/2009: On Friday, armed men shot and killed a top Hizbul-Islam leader when they fired on his convoy in Mogadishu, Somalia. In the attack, five guards, a woman and a child were also killed. The attack was carried out by Al-Shabaab. There were no reports of damage.
12/12/2009: On Saturday, in Beled Weyne, Hiiraan, Somalia, an armed assailants threw a grenade targeting a vehicle at the Save the Children United Kingdom compound, damaging a building but causing no casualties. No motive for the attack was reported and no group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed the Hizbul al Islam was responsible for the attack.
04/25/2009: On Saturday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants launched mortar rounds at the Parliament building but missed the target, hitting surrounding neighborhoods, killing four children, two soldiers, one police officer and one civilian were killed. The attack also wounded four children, four police officers, seven civilians and six people; and damaging one school.Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
08/06/2009: On Thursday, in the town of Galka'yo in the Mudug region of Somalia, Information Minister Warsame Abdi Shirwa'a of Puntland, known as Sefta Bananka, was killed as he left a restaurant. Six unidentified gunmen shot the man as he left the building. No group has claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/29/2009: On Friday, in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia, an unidentified gunman fired an assault rifle at Al Shabaab militiamen; the gunman was later arrested by Al Shabaab militants. No material damage or motive for the attack was reported and it wasn’t reported if the gunman was affiliated with any militant group.
11/16/2009: On Monday, in Beledweyne, Hiiraan, Somalia, unidentified militants fired upon and killed a former member of the Transitional Federal Government. No material damage or motive for the attack was reported. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack..
08/04/2009: On Tuesday, in Guraceel, Galguduud, Somalia, assailants detonated a landmine improvised explosive device, targeting the spokesman for Ahlu Sunnah wal Jama'a, causing no injuries or damage. No group claimed responsibility.
10/01/2009: On Thursday, three unidentified militants were killed in fighting between Hizbul Islam and Shabaab militants in Kismaayo, Jubbada Hoose, Somalia. Hizbul Islam claimed they were attacked by Shabaab militants early Thursday. There was no reported damage.
05/11/2009: On Monday, in the Wardhigley district in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants fired mortar rounds at the presidential palace but caused no causalities or damage. This incident was part of a series of linked attacks that targeted a soccer stadium on the previous day. No group claimed responsibility although it was widley believed to be al-Shabaab al-Islamiya.
11/16/2009: On Monday, in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, assailants detonated a remote controlled landmine targeted civilians killing three people and injuring eight others. No material damage or motive for the attack was reported and group has claimed of responsibility for the attack.
01/16/2009: On Friday in Kismayu, Jubbada Hoose, Somalia Somali Islamist militants belonging to the Shabaab group executed Abdirahman Ahmed, a local politician. The al Shabaab spokesman, Sheikh Hassan Yacqub, stated that the victim was shot for allegedly serving as a spy for Ethiopian troops. There was no damage reported.
02/04/2009:  On Wednesday, Somali journalist Said Tahlil Ahmed, director of Horn Afrik Radio, was shot and killed by suspected Shabbab fighters in Bakara, Mogadishu.  According to a witness, Tahlil was on his way to a meeting called by the insurgent group when two gunmen ambushed him, firing an unknown number of rounds into his body and head. One other journalist was injured in the attack. No group has claimed responsibilty although it is widely believed that al-Shabaab is responsible.
04/29/2009: On Wednesday night at 2200, in Beled Weyne, Hiiraan, Somalia, armed assailants attacked the home of an official for the U.S. aid group Save the Children, with grenades. According to reports, the attack injured the man's wife, daughter and an unidentified visitor. No group has claimed responsibility for this incident.
03/25/2009: On Wednesday, in Buulo Xaawo, Gedo, Somalia five Kenyan Ministry of Education employees were abducted. The five crossed the border into Mandera to go shopping when they were kidnapped by al-Shabaab al-Islamiya militants on Wednesday morning.
04/13/2009: On Monday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants fired mortar shells at the Adan Adde International Airport, targeting a departing plane carrying United States Representative Donald M. Payne and six of his staff. The attack missed the airport and hit a nearby neighborhood, wounding 16 civilians and several children, and causing unknown damage to the neighborhood. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
12/05/2009: On Saturday, in Beled Weyne, Hiiraan, Somalia, armed assailants fired upon a mosque, killing one prominent businessman and wounding three people. The attack could have been religiously motivated. No material damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
01/14/2009: On Wednesday, nine people were killed and 16 wounded when stray bullets and artillery shells struck the Wardigley region in Mogadishu.  The attack is believed to be caused by Islamist insurgents.
11/11/2009: On Wednesday night, in Galcaio, Mudug, Somalia, armed assailants threw a grenade at the Galcaio municipal council building. No group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed that al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible.
04/15/2009: On Wednesday evening, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unknown gunmen killed Somali MP Sheikh Abdul Rahim Issa Addow, in a drive-by shooting. According to witness reports, gunmen in an unknown vehicle shot the lawmaker and former Islamic Courts Union (ICU) militant commander, in the northern Huriwa District. No group claimed responsibility.
09/22/2009: On Tuesday, in Wanlaweyyn, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, assailants kidnapped nine clerics that were protesting an attack on a mosque the day before. The status of the hostages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible. It is unknown if weapons were used in the attack. It is unknown if the attack caused any property damage.
03/26/09: On Thursday morning, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia a roadside bomb killed one person and injured three others that included Somalia's new interior minister. Minister Sheik Abdulkadir Ali Omar was attacked as he left his office in Bakara market, Mogadishu. Bakara market is an al-shabaab stronghold. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/05/2009: On Friday, in Wabxo, Galgudud, Somalia, in an effort to control the village, armed assailants fired upon, by unknown means, the pro-government Sufi group, Ahla Sunna Waljamaca, and captured four armed trucks. 64 people were killed in the fighting, including 36 fighters and a unknown number of people were injured. No material damage was reported. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya and the Islamic Party claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/13/2009: On Sunday, in Laag, Bari, Somalia, assailants detonated an improvised explosive device targeting a convoy escorting the vice-president of Puntland, wounding two body guards and damaging at least one vehicle. The motive for the attack was to disrupt the government. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/17/2009: On Sunday, assailants fired mortar rounds at the police academy but missed and landed in nearby residential neighborhoods in the Wardhigley district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, killing between one and four civilians and injuring 12 others and three children.  No group claimed responsibility, although it was believed Sunni extremists were responsible.
05/16/2009: On Saturday, unknown assailants detonated two roadside bombs targeting Governor Sheikh Abdirahman Ibrahim Ma'ow of the Islamic Courts Union (ICU) in Beled Weyne, Hiiraan, Somalia, injuring several civilians, but the governor escaped unharmed. ICU fighters fired on and arrested two suspects at the scene. No damages were reported and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/20/2009: On Monday, unknown assailants fired upon an employee of Care International in Merka, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, killing the worker.  No damages were reported and no group claimed responsibility.
02/12/2009: On Thursday, insurgents fired eleven mortar bombs at a U.N.- chartered ship that was docked in the local port in Mogadishu, Somalia. The attack killed between two and four civilians, injured between six and eight others, two police officers, and damaged the port. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
05/08/2009: On Friday, near Bulo Berde, Hiiraan, Somalia, Al Shabaab militants kidnapped over 200 Somali police recruits that were travelling to Mogadishu for training. No damage, casualties or motive for the attack was reported. No demands have been made for the captives release.
06/20/2009: On Saturday, renewed fighting between pro-government forces and rebel insurgents left 12 people dead in Karan district, to the north of Mogadishu. The dead included lawmaker, Mohammed Hussein Adow, an ally of President Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed. Al Shabaab claimed responsibility for the killing and vowed to target government officials in their renewed campaign.
01/14/2009: On Wednesday, suspected Islamic insurgents, Al-Shabaab, attacked the Somali presidential palace in Mogadishu, killing five civilians.
04/23/2009: On Thursday, in the Hodan district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants detonated a landmine improvised explosive device near a vehicle carrying the district chief, wounding three civilians but not harming the official.  No group claimed responsibility.
12/27/2009: On Sunday, unidentified militants shot dead the head of a local NGO called Samafalka iyo Daryeelka Waayeelka (relief and care for the old). The attack occurred in front of the man's residence in Beled Haawo, Gedo, Somalia. No group has claimed responsibility.
08/25/2009: On Tuesday morning, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, armed assailants fired assault rifles and rocket launchers at the Hotel Wehliye, which houses members of the Somali Parliament, killing two militants, injuring six people, including one soldier and damaged one house. The attack was targeting the Somali Parliament with the intent to disrupt the Somali government. No group claimed responsibility for the attack, but the group Al Shabaab is thought to be responsible.
09/07/2009: On Monday morning, at Suk-Ba'ad market, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, armed assailants fired upon and killed one member of the Hawiye Elders Council. It is unknown if the attack caused any property damage. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
07/29/2009: On Wednesday, in Hamar-Weyne, Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia unidentified militants fired a unknown number of mortars at a meeting of the Somali parliament, but hit and damaged a residential area and a market. The attack left three civilians dead and 15 others wounded. No motive for the attack was reported and no group has claimed responsibility.
03/04/2009: On Wednesday night, in Galcaio, Mudug, Somalia Shaykh Ali Abdi Yare, a prominent Ahlu Sunnah Wal Jamee'a Sufi cleric was killed by three masked men after the sunset prayers. No groups have claimed responsibility for the assassination, although it was believed al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible.
07/08/2009: On Wednesday, in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia, militants beheaded two police officers with sharp weapons they claimed were "spies" supporting President Sharif Sheikh Ahmed's internationally backed government. No group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible.
11/07/2009: On Saturday, in Galcaio, Mudug, Somalia, armed assailants threw grenades at Puntland's Ministry of Finance office, wounding two people. No group claimed responsibility.
09/30/2009: On Wednesday afternoon at 1600, in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia, Al Shabaab militants entered by unknown means, the premises of Radio Warsan and ordered that the FM station be turned off, which was executed immediately. Al-Shabaab also kidnapped by unknown means, Hilal Sheik Shueyb, the director of the radio station, along with Mohamed Aden Dhaysane, the news editor, and placed them in a Al Shabaab controlled jail. The motive of the attack was because the radio station defied Al Shabaab’s order to not play songs and music. No material damage was reported and no additional information concerning the hostages was available.
12/22/2009: On Tuesday, in Beled Weyne, Hiiraan, Somalia, unidentified gunmen fired upon killed the head of security for the World Food Programme (WFP) and former a officer of the Union of Islamic Courts (UIC), Ali Farah Amey. No material damage or motive for the attack was reported and no group has claimed responsibility responsible for the attack.
03/16/2009: On Monday, four United Nations (U.N.) aid workers, three foreigners and a Somali national, were abducted en route to the Wajid airport in Somalia. The four were identified as Ali Dekow of Somalia and Marc Andre Post of France, both of whom work for the World Food Program; U.N. volunteer Paul Bampo of Ghana and Miragha Babayev of Azerbaijan, who both work with the U.N. Development Program. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
10/18/2009: On Sunday evening, in Gal Hareeri, Galgudud, Somalia, assailants armed with sledgehammers, hoes, and firearms attacked the holy site of a revered Sufi Muslim sheikh, assaulting and destroying a mausoleum, a mosque, and an Islamic university but causing no casualties. The assailants dispersed the crowd of Sufi clerics and civilians that were trying to stop them by firing shots into the air. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
05/05/2009: On Tuesday, in Hodan District, Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants fired upon a vehicle transporting Islamic Courts Union officers in Mogadishu, damaging the vehicle. One bodyguard was killed and four people were injured. No motive for the attack was reported and no group has claimed responsibility for this attack.
08/16/2009: On Sunday shortly before midnight, in Waajid, Bakool, Somalia, as many as 10 heavily-armed gunmen approached the WFP compound in Wajid and fired upon the United Nations (UN) World Food Program's office, wounding one security guard when he refused to open the gate. In the ensuing gun battle, which lasted about 15 minutes, three of the gunmen were killed and one was seriously wounded. No group claimed responsibility, but it was widely believed that al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible.
10/28/2009: On Wednesday morning, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, armed assailants fired mortars at the Mogadishu International Airport as the President of Somalia's flight arrived, the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) headquarters, and the Transitional Federal Government of Somalia (TFG) in Hodan district, prompting retaliatory fire. In the ensuing crossfire, mortars and bullets hit populated locations, killing at least seven people and wounding 16 people and destroying one AMISOM tank. The motive for the attack was to overthrow the fragile Somali government; Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/02/2009: On Wednesday evening, in Bender Cassim, Bari, Somalia, assailants detonated a bomb targeting a cinema dominated by members of the Oromo community from Ethiopia, killing two civilians, wounding 25 others (19 Ethiopian; 6 Somali), and damaging the cinema. No group claimed responsibility.
09/28/2009: On Monday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, militants executed by firing squad, two people accused of spying for the United States Central Intelligence Agency and African Union peacekeepers. The execution was in retaliation for the United States raid in Somalia a few weeks earlier. No material damage was reported and the group Al Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/03/2009: On Thursday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, a suicide bomber dressed as a women, detonated an explosive device inside Hotel Shamo, killing 23 people, including three government ministers, and wounded more than 60 people. The attack occurred during a graduation ceremony for medical students of the Banaadir University. Higher Education Minister Ibrahim Hassan Addow, Health Minister Qamar Aden were killed on the spot and Education Minister Mohamed Abdullahi Waayel died shortly after the blast. The motive for the attack was to disrupt the Somali Government. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack, but Al Shabaab or is thought to be responsible for the attack although Al Shabaab denies the claim.
11/02/2009: On Monday, in Bossaso, Puntland, Somalia, two Somali assailants armed with pistols, hijacked a Daallo Airlines aircraft and briefly held hostage three journalists, 27 civilian passengers and several crew members, including one Russian pilot. The plane landed safely back in Bossaso, Puntland, Somalia and the assailants exchanged gunfire with local police, injuring one assailant, before being arrested. The motive for the attack was to kidnap two German hostages. No hostages were injured and no group claimed responsibility, although it was believed that al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible for the attack.
05/10/2009: On Sunday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, a mortar shell struck a mosque, killing at least 14 people. The shell impacted the main gate of the building just a people were entering for evening prayers. According to witnesses, 14 people died instantly and at least ten others were wounded. No group claimed responsibility.
01/06/2009: On Tuesday, suspected Islamic insurgents abducted the newest member of the Somali parliament.  According to reports, Mr. Ahmed Abdi Takil was traveling between Baidoa and Mogadishu when his vehicle was stopped by unknown gunmen.  The attack occurred at an unknown location in the Burhakaba district. Takil was released unharmed on the following Saturday. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack and no ransom demands have been made.
05/23/2009: On Saturday night, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, insurgents fired mortars at the presidential palace, killing 2 people and injuring 10 others. No damage or motive for the attack was reported and no group has claimed responsibility.
09/14/2009: On Monday afternoon, a mortar shell landed in the Demartini Hospital compound in Mogadishu, Somalia. It is unknown if the attack caused any property damage. Twelve disabled veterans were killed and 16 others injured in the attack. No group has claimed responsibility.
04/28/2009: On Tuesday in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, Sheikh Hassan Tabliq, financial chief for the Somali Islamic militant group Al-Shabaab, was shot and killed during an attempted abduction by three unknown gunmen. The three gunmen attacked Sheikh Tabliq in Bakarah Market just after evening prayers. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/18/2009: On Thursday, mortar shells landed on a mosque in Mogadishu's north Karan district and killed 12 people. Many others were injured. No groups claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/26/2009: On Sunday evening, in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia, Shabaab militants raided and shut down the Radio Jubba radio station, during which they  took the station director, editor in chief, and a reporter hostage.  No motive for the raid or the hostage taking has been made available. No group claimed responsibility.
12/21/2009: On Monday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified militants launched a series of mortar attacks against the Somali parliament, causing no damage and no casualties. The motive for the attack was to disrupt the Somali government and no group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/11/2009: On Sunday, three civilians had their limbs amputated by Al Shabaab militants in Kismaayo, Somalia. The three had been accused of armed robbery. Al Shabaab claimed responsibility.
06/25/2009: On Thursday, in Karaan, Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, armed assailants fired upon and killed an ambulance driver working with Amin Voluntary, as he was responding to a fake phone call. No material damage or motive for the attack was reported and no group has claimed responsibility.
10/22/2009: On Thursday morning around 0630, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia armed assailants fired mortars at the Mogadishu International Airport as the President of Somalia was boarding a flight to Uganda. The mortars struck the perimeter of the airport causing no casualties or damage. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
03/18/2009: On Wednesday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, a United Nations World Food Program contractor was shot in the middle of the night while sitting in his car in front of his home by two unknown gunmen armed with pistols, in the Jungal neighborhood of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. Ahmed Hussei Maalin, who worked as a sub-contractor for World Food Program as an aid transporter, was rushed to the hospital but died on the way. No group claimed responsibility for the murder.
11/17/2009: On Tuesday, in the town of El Bon in the province of Bakol, Somalia, militants publicly stoned a woman to death and flogged a man 100 times for alleged adultery. The motive for the attack was punishment for violation of Islamic law. No material damage was reported and the group Al Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/23/2009: On Monday, Al Shabaab militants fired mortars at the Banadir regional headquarters where some 300 (Members of Parliament) MPs were meeting in the south of Mogadishu, Somalia. The attack disruped a parliamentary meeting and heavy fighting between the militia and African Union-backed government forces killed seven civilians and wounded 18 others. No group claimed responsibility although it was widely believed that al-Shabaab was responsible.
08/12/2009: On Wednesday, in Galcaio, Mudug, Somalia, unidentified assailants have reportedly shot and killed eight Muslim preachers at a mosque in Somalia's northeastern and autonomous Puntland region. The lethal attack occurred when masked gunmen forced a group of eight Muslim sheikhs out of Tawfiq mosque and shot them. Five Pakistanis died on the spot and three others, two Pakistanis and a Somali, later succumbed to death in hospital. The motive behind the attack remains unclear. No group has claimed responsibility.
10/06/2009: On Tuesday, fighting between Al Shabaab and Hizbul al Islam militants in Afmadow, near Kismaayo, Somalia left 20 dead, dozens injured and 21 Al Shabaab militants captured. There were no reports of damage. Al Shabaab and Hizbul al Islam both claimed responsibility.
10/25/2009: On Sunday, in Beled Xaawo, Gedo, Somalia, assailants shut down the office for Advancement for Small Enterprise Programme (ASEP) and kidnapped by unknown means three employees for allegedly spying to western governments. No material damage, casualties, or and additional information concerning the hostages was reported. The group Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility for the attack with a personal claim to reporters.
02/12/2009: On Thursday, in Mogadishu, Somalia, unidentified Somali insurgents aimed 11 mortar shells at the city's seaport, killing two people and wounding six others. There was no damage reported and no group claimed responsibility.
04/29/2009: On Wednesday, in Galkayo, Puntland, Somalia, at least five people, including the chief of the Puntland Intelligence Service (PIS), Yasin Tolwaye, were killed in a grenade attack in Galkayo. According to reports, a male attacker threw a hand grenade under the PIS chief's car, killing him and four bodyguards, while damaging the vehicle. The suspected militant was seen trying to enter a waiting Toyota truck but was wounded and captured before doing so. Seven bystanders including police were injured when the wounded suspect opened fire on police. No group claimed responsibility.
02/04/2009: On Wednesday, in Merca, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, assailants kidnapped three women in Merca, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed that al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible.
01/12/2009: On Monday, Somali insurgents launched a mortar attack on the presidential palace in Mogadishu.  According to reports, an unknown number of mortars were fired at the palace, during a meeting between the Somali Prime Minister, African Union, and Ethiopian military commanders.  No casualties were caused by this attack.  No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/06/2009: On Tuesday, fresh fighting broke out between Hizbul al Islam and Al Shabaab in Jana Abdala village near the port of Kismaayo, Somalia. Both groups claim inflicting heavy casualties on each other. There were no confirmed reports of casualties. Both Hizbul al Islam and Al Shabaab both claimed responsibility.
06/17/2009: On Wednesday, in the Hodan district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, armed assailants fired upon and killed the city's Chief of Police. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
09/09/2009: On Wednesday, unidentified militants fired several mortars at the port in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. Two port workers were killed and three others injured. It is unknown if the attack caused any property damage. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/16/2009: On Thursday, according to a local news report, Al Shabaab fighters in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia have abducted  Muhidin Hassan Mohammad, a Somali radio journalist who they accuse of printing lies about their fighters.  Mohammad reportedly broadcasted a story accusing Shabaab fighters of extorting money from Somali civilians at illegal roadblocks.  Colleagues of the victim have been told by Shabaab forces that the man will stand trail for the broadcast.
07/14/2009: On Tuesday morning, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, two French intelligence agents, Marc Aubriere and Denis Allex, were kidnapped. Approximately 12 armed assailants, some in uniform, went from room to room at the Sahafi Hotel looking for the two men, who were driven away in a car and a pickup truck mounted with machine guns. The ransom amount for one of the captives, a lieutenant colonel, was 8,000,000 (USD). On 08/25/2009, Aubriere escaped. Conflicting reports regarding Allex indicate that he was killed in January 2013, either during an unsuccessful raid by French troops on January 12, 2013, or by his captors on January 16, 2013. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya, the Islamic Party, and an unknown sub-clan separately claimed responsibility. Al Shabaab issued the claim that they had executed Allex via Twitter.
11/05/2009: On Thursday night, in Bender Cassim, Bari, Somalia, armed assailants fired upon and killed a civilian and injured one person outside a mosque. No material damage was reported and the attack could possible be religiously motivated. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/22/2009: On Monday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya militants kidnapped four civilians and "convicted" them based on Sharia law, of theft of several Mogadishu neighborhoods. On 06/23/2009, assailants amputated, by unknown means, one right hand and one left foot from each victim as punishment. No material damage was reported.
02/07/2009: On Saturday afternoon, insurgents fired at least four mortar rounds at the presidential palace killing one civilian and wounding three others in Mogadishu, Somalia. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
11/05/2009: On Thursday, in Jante-Kundisho locality, Beledweyne, Hiiraan, Somalia, armed assailants fired upon civilians, killing three civilians and wounding two others. Senior Hisb Al-Islam official has told Radio Gaalkacyo that the three people were spying against the Islamic administration and were not passengers. He further said that the three people were members of the Transitional Government of Somalia. The Islamic Party claimed responsibility.
08/08/2009: On Saturday, at the airport and the presidential palace in Mogadishu, rebels fired mortars at the airport and the presidential palace when the president arrived and the government forces responded. African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) peacekeepers responded with mortar fire, killing eight civilians in the market while 17 others were taken to hospital. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
04/01/2009: On Wednesday morning, in the Yaaqshid district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants shot and seriously wounded Somali MP Amir Mohammad Jaketi. According to reports, gunmen sprayed his vehicle with automatic weapons fire, killing his driver and wounding him in the chest. Jaketi was rushed to a nearby hospital and is unknown condition. No group has claimed responsibility for this attack.
02/20/2009: On Friday, in Afgooye, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, armed assailants fired upon the home of the head of non-governmental organization (NGO) Asal, killing one security guard and damaging the house.Armed assailants also fired upon a patrol of Asal security forces, wounding two guards.No group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed the Somali Islamic Front was responsible.
06/18/2009: On Thursday morning at about 0900, an Al Shabaab suicide car bomber killed 54 people, including the Somali Security Minister and a former Ambassador to Ethiopia, at a hotel in Beledweyne, Somalia. Also, 62 people were injured in the bombing. The Medina Hotel was extensively damaged.
05/09/2010: On Sunday, in the Hawl Wadag district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unknown assailants fired mortars at the Presidential palace and Transitional Federal Government troops, prompting retaliatory fire. In the ensuing crossfire, mortars landed in populated locations. This was one of two related attacks that also occurred in the Wardhigley district of Mogadishu. The casualties were listed cumulatively as seven civilians killed, ten others wounded and at least one house was damaged. No group claimed responsibility.
10/17/2010: On Sunday, in the district of Hawl Wadag in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, five militants were killed and ten others were injured when Hizbul al Islam militants fired upon Al Shabaab militants in the Bakara Market. The militant group Hizbul al Islam claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/16/2010: On Thursday, in one of three related attacks in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified armed assailants fired mortars and firearms at the Burundian African Union Mission in Somalia peacekeeping base, killing and injuring an unknown number of people. The attack caused an unknown amount of damage. No group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed Al Shabaab was responsible.
02/12/2010: On Friday night, in the Nasteho neighborhood in Wadajir district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants armed with pistols fired upon and killed a well-known peace negotiator, Haji Abdi Olow. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility.
04/16/2010: On Friday evening, in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia, militants detained Mr. Alin Hilowle, the executive director of Isha Human Rights Organization, from his home and took a computer and other devices used to store documents; no casualties were reported. He was believed to have then been moved to Mogadishu. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al-Shabaab was thought responsible for the attack. The status of the hostage is unknown.
05/04/2010: On Tuesday evening, in the Wardhigley district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, an unknown number of assailants armed with pistols kidnapped a Radio Mogadishu journalist, Sheik Nur Mohamed Abkey, as he was traveling home from work causing no damage. Gunmen later abandoned Abkey's lifeless mutilated body in a Mogadishu street. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/25/2010: On Tuesday afternoon, in Afgooye, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, assailants kidnapped three journalists. On 05/26/2010, the assailants released the victims. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed the Islamic Party was responsible.
02/21/2010: On Sunday, in Wanlaweyn, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, assailants kidnapped one journalist, Ali Yusuf Adan, 47, from Somaliweyn Radio Station. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible.
04/07/2010: On Wednesday, in Waajid near Xuddur, Bakool, Somalia, Al-Shabaab fighters seized a compound housing the United Nations Operations. Hundreds of heavily armed Al-Shabaab fighters entered the compound, disarmed around 150 security guards and ordered them to leave the area. No casualties or damages were reported and no group claimed responsibility.
05/09/2010: On Sunday, in the Wardhigley district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unknown assailants fired mortars at the Presidential palace and Transitional Federal Government troops, prompting retaliatory fire. In the ensuing crossfire, mortars landed in populated locations. This was one of two related attacks that also occurred in the Hawl Wadag district of Mogadishu. The casualties were listed cumulatively as seven civilians killed, ten others wounded and at least one house was damaged. No group claimed responsibility.
01/28/2010: On Thursday, unidentified militants attempted to assassinate Mo'allim Said Yusuf, an Al Shabaab official, by throwing a grenade at his residence in Afgooye town, south of Mogadishu, Somalia. The grenade destroyed parts of the house and there were no reports of casualties. No group has claimed responsibility.
12/14/2010: On Tuesday, in Dinsor, Bay, Somalia, militants cut off one hand of a youth that had been accused of theft. The militant group Al Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/04/2010: On Tuesday morning around 1030, in Xarardheere near Hobyo, Mudug, Somalia, unknown armed assailants went door-to-door looking for an underground Christian church leader. Upon finding him, the assailants fired upon and killed him. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible.
05/12/2010: On Wednesday, in the Shingani district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unknown assailants detonated an improvised explosive device targeting the vehicle of the former mayor of Mogadishu, mayor Muhammad Omar Habeb alias Muhammad Dhere, killing one guard, injuring three others and damaging one vehicle. Habeb was not hurt in the attack. Somali police later arrested one person in connection with the attack. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
07/08/2010: On Thursday, in the village of Elasha Biyaha outside Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified assailants threw a grenade at a group of young people watching the world cup, killing one person and injuring two others. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/27/2010: On Tuesday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, militants detonated a landmine at the entrance to Abu Hureyra mosque in the Bakaara Market, killing two people and injuring eight people. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/09/2010: On Tuesday night around 0000 midnight, in Afgoye, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, unidentified militants threw a grenade into the house of Sheik Osman Fidow Hassan, head of justice of Hizbul Islam organization in the lower Shabelle region. There were no reports of casualties but the garden near the home was damaged. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/28/2010: On Sunday night, in Jowhar, Gobolka Shabeellaha Dhexe, Somalia, six gunmen armed with AK47 Riffles stormed into a house and abducted the prominent traditional elder, Abdullahi Siyad Qanyare. Abdullahi was also the chairman of the parents committee at the biggest school in Jowhar, Kulmiye Secondary School. No casualties or damages were reported. No group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible.
05/17/2010: On Monday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unknown assailants executed a man, using a firing squad, who was believed to be working with the Transitional Federal Government and African Union troops. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab is thought to be responsible for the attack.
12/21/2010: On Tuesday, in Mahaday, Shabeellaha Dhexe, Somalia, at least five Somali farmers were kidnapped by unidentified militants for failing to obey the militants' orders. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought responsible for the attack.
06/13/2010: On Sunday night at 0000, in Afgooye, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, heavily armed militants entered a home and fired upon and killed two youth who were attempting to escape and took another 10 civilians hostage for watching the Argentina-Nigeria World Cup soccer game on television. This attack was one of two related kidnappings in Afgooye on Sunday. The Islamic party of the group Hizbul al Islam claimed responsibility for the attack claiming that the men violated Islamic law. The status of the hostages is unknown.
05/02/2010: On Sunday evening around 2120, in Kismaayo, Jubbada Hoose, Somalia, unknown assailants threw a grenade at civilians worshipping at a mosque, killing one and injuring 13 others. The mosque was damaged and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/20/2010: On Thursday, in the Hamar-weyne district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unknown assailants fired mortars towards the port, killing two children, wounding four other civilians and damaging at least one house. No group claimed responsibility, although the militant group al-Shabaab was suspected to be responsible.
01/25/2010: On Monday, an 82 millimeter mortar struck a secondary entrance to the African Union (AU) peacekeepers' hospital in Mogadishu, Somalia. Three Somali patients and a Ugandan peacekeeper were killed in the blast while eight people - four soldiers and four civilians -were injured. Sheikh Ali Muhamud Rage, spokesman for Al Shabaab, has claimed responsibility for the attack in response to deaths of civilians caused by ANISOM forces.
09/30/2010: On or about on Thursday, in an unspecified location of Gedo, Somalia, militants kidnapped three tobacco traders and sentenced them to buy AK-47 rifles for the militants as their punishment. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. Al Shabaab claimed responsibility.
06/21/2010: On Monday night, in Yaqshid district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, militants attacked with unknown weapons, positions held by militants of the group Hizbul Islam, killing 10 people and injuring 20 others. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab is thought to be responsible.
07/11/2010: On Sunday, in Beled Weyne, Hiiraan, Somalia, three men armed with pistols fired upon and killed Salad Hared Farah, a high-ranking Somali military official and a military spokesman for Somali troops, at his home. The attack caused no reported damage. The militant group al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack. Al-Shabaab accused Farah of secretly arranging an attack by Somali troops on the town.
10/01/2010: On Friday, in Kismayu, Jubbada Hoose, Somalia, unidentified militants flogged and injured three men. One was flogged for theft, two for being secretly engaged, and the fourth for the use of narcotics. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
06/12/2010: On Saturday, in Bosaso, Bari, Somalia, the attorney general of the semi-autonomous Somali region of Puntland, Ali Jama Qalas, was shot and killed by an unidentified militant as he was leaving the high court. The bodyguard of Qalas and two civilians were wounded in the attack. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/23/2010: On Tuesday, in the Jalalaqsi District of Hiiraan, Somalia, unidentified militants lashed two teenagers twelve times for secretly eloping. The militant group Al Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/09/2010: On Thursday afternoon around 1415, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified militants drove a vehicle-borne improvised explosive device to the entrance of the Mogadishu International Airport where they then detonated it, killing two African Union Mission in Somalia troops, two civilians and injuring three civilians. Two unidentified armed militants dressed in Somali government soldier uniforms that were following the first vehicle then ran from there vehicle toward a terminal firing weapons and then detonated suicide improvised explosive device belts, killing an employee of African Airlines and wounding and unknown number of civilians. The attack caused an unknown amount of damage. Al Shabaab claimed responsibility.
04/17/2010: On Saturday, near the Somali airport in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants fired mortar shells at African Union (AU) troops after the plane of the Somali President, Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed, had landed, killing six people including four civilians. It is unknown if the attack caused any property damage. No group claimed responsibility for the attack although Al Shabaab fighters were suspected.
02/15/2010: On Monday morning, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, a suicide bomber drove a vehicle-borne improvised explosive device (VBIED) towards the convoy of the Minister of Defense, Sheikh Yusuf Mohamed Siad, near the Ambassador Hotel and detonated it, then armed assailants detonated a second VBIED and an improvised explosive device, killing two civilians, two soldiers, and one person; wounding 10 civilians, two soldiers, and two people; and damaging one commuter minibus, one small truck which was carrying soldiers, one government vehicle, one hospital, several buildings and several civilian vehicles. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility.
10/10/2010: On Sunday, in the village of Garsor near Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, three suspected militants were killed when the improvised explosive device they were attempting to place in house detonated prematurely. No damage was reported and no group has claimed responsibility for the attempted bombing.
11/22/2010: On Monday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified militants fired upon and executed two teens, one accused of sexually molesting another boy and the other accused of spying for the Somali government. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought responsible for the attack.
12/11/2010: On Saturday morning, in Bur Hakkaba, Bay, Somalia, twenty three people including five militants were killed and an unknown number of people were injured when Hizbul al Islam militants attacked Al Shabaab militants by unknown means. The militant group Hizbul al Islam claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/19/2010: On Thursday afternoon around 1700, in the Hodan district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, two people were killed and four others were injured when unidentified militants fired mortars that landed in the refugee camps at Hoga hospital. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/16/2010: On Thursday, in one of three related attacks in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified armed assailants fired mortars and firearms at the airport, killing and injuring an unspecified number of people. The attack caused an unknown amount of damage and no group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed Al Shabaab was responsible.
12/02/2010: On Thursday, in Bur Hakkaba, Bay, Somalia, eight militants were killed and 13 others were injured when unidentified militants attacked Al Shabaab militant bases by unknown means. No damage was reported and no group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Hizbul al Islam was suspected to be responsible for the attack.
04/08/2010: On Thursday, in Waajid near Xuddur, Bakool, Somalia, Al-Shabaab fighters seized control of a local airstrip that was used by United Nations agencies to distribute humanitarian aid in southern regions of the country. No casualties or damages were reported and no group claimed responsibility.
01/16/2010: On Saturday, a series of coordinated attacks targeted three radio stations in Galkaio, Puntland, Somalia. Three journalists and a security guard were injured in the attacks on Radio Galkaio, Radio Mudug and Radio Hobyo respectively. It is believed that hand grenades were used in the attack. No group has claimed responsibility.
07/08/2010: On Thursday, in one of two related attacks in the village of Elasha Biyaha outside Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified assailants threw a grenade at a Hizbul Islam controlled police station, causing no casualties. No damages were reported and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/08/2010: On Monday night, in Beled Haawo, Gedo, Somalia, militants took hostage at least five people that were suspected to be working for the Somali government. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. The militant group Al Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/02/2010: On Sunday, in Harardhere near Hobyo, Mudug, Somalia, hundreds of assailants attacked the town of Harardhere by unknown means, capturing it. No casualties or damages were reported. The attack was an effort to expand control and establish Islamic law. The group Hizbul al Islam claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/01/2010: On Friday, in Haradhere, Mudug, Somalia, four people were killed and 12 others were injured when unidentified militants fired upon a group of protesting civilians with firearms. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Hizbul al Islam was thought to be responsible for the attack.
03/28/2010: On Sunday night, in Lafoole, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, masked assailants fired upon and killed Abdi Muhammad Jimale, a prominent traditional elder in Mogadishu and a founder of the Hawiye Cultural and Unity Council. Jimale was also a member of the faction led by Muhammad Hasan Had which is in support of President Shaykh Sharif Shaykh Ahmad. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/01/2010: On Monday night at 0300, in Bosaso, Bari, Somalia, assailants threw a grenade at the house of Ibrahim Haji Bakin, former Puntland minister, wounding the former minister and two bodyguards. The attack caused an unknown amount of property damage to the house. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/20/2010: On Monday afternoon, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, five civilians were killed and 10 others were injured when unidentified militants fired several mortars targeting a Somali military meeting that top generals were attending at the Somali presidential palace. No damage was reported and no group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought responsible for the attack.
08/30/2010: On Monday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified militants fired mortar rounds at the presidential palace, killing four Ugandan African Union peacekeepers and injuring eight others. No damages were reported and no group claimed responsibility, although al-Shabaab was thought to responsible.
11/14/2010: On Sunday, in the neighborhood of Berdaale in Baydabo, Bay, Somalia, unidentified militants kidnapped Abshir Muhammad Nur (alias Mandela), a local reporter who works for the UK based Somali Universal Television from his home. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostage is unknown. Al Shabaab earlier banned operations of Universal TV in all areas under its control. The TV was banned because of airing cartoons against Prophet Muhammad. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought responsible.
12/21/2010: On Tuesday, in Buulo Burte, Hiiraan, Somalia, unidentified militants amputated the hand of a man that had been accused of theft. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought responsible for the attack.
10/10/2010: On Sunday, in Balad Haawo, Gedo, Somalia, unknown militants kidnapped Mahmud Halane Hasan, the director of the Mandeeq Radio. No casualties were reported and no group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack. The status of the hostage is unknown.
07/25/2010: On Sunday, in one of two related attacks in the Hamarweyne district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified assailants fired one mortar shell, hitting the Afar-Irdod road intersection, killing one person and injuring four others. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
03/16/2010: On Tuesday morning, in Baardheere, Gedo, Somalia, militants kidnapped two journalists working for Radio Markabley. The journalists, identified as Ahmad Umar Salihi and Husayn Kusow, were released the next day on 03/17/2010. This incident was one of two related kidnappings that also occurred in Beled Xaawo. No group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible.
12/01/2010: On Wednesday, in Bur Hakkaba, Bay, Somalia, three people were killed and five others were injured when suspected Al Shabaab militants fired upon Hizbul al Islam militants at a militant checkpoint. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/23/2010: On Saturday, in the Wardhigley district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, five people were killed when unidentified militants attacked the presidential palace by unknown means. No damage was reported and no group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
05/08/2010: On Saturday, in Ceel Barde near Xuddur, Bakool, Somalia, unknown assailants attacked the town by unknown means and took control of it; no casualties or damages were reported. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab is thought to be responsible for the attack.
05/09/2010: On Sunday, in Dharkeynley district, Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, an unknown armed assailant threw a grenade at and fired upon the deputy district police commander during a meeting at a government building, killing the commander and his bodyguard, wounding three other police officers and damaging the building. No group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed a government soldier who allegedly recently defected from al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible.
08/26/2010: On Thursday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified militants attacked by unknown means the Somali presidential palace. Government forces killed an unknown number of militants during retaliatory fire in the attack. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility for the attack, although al-Shabaab militants were thought to be responsible.
05/24/2010: On Monday, in the night, in Merca, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, unknown assailants entered the residences of two officials working for the humanitarian organization WSL and kidnapped them. The officials were identified as Hasanow Mustafe and Sayid Ali, who were responsible for humanitarian operations of helping the impoverished people in the region. Eyewitnesses reported that the kidnapped officials were being held at Merca Central Police Station. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible. The status of the hostages is unknown.
11/20/2010: On Saturday night, in Bosaso, Bari, Somalia, unidentified gunmen fired upon and killed Sultan Isse Hassan Omar, a well known clan leader, as he was headed home from a local mosque. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
01/19/2010: On Tuesday night, unidentified militants shot and wounded Mahammed Hassan Jibril, a parliamentarian, in an assassination attempt in Jibril's bookshop in Bosasso, Puntland, Somalia. He later died in the hospital. No group has claimed responsibility.
04/12/2010: On Monday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants fired mortar shells targeting a military ceremony at the Mogadishu airport, killing seven people and injured 15 others. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/13/2010: On Sunday night, in Afgooye, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, heavily armed militants entered a home and kidnapped 30 civilians for watching the Germany-Australia World Cup soccer game on television. This attack was one of two related kidnappings in Afgooye on Sunday. No group claimed responsibility, but the group Hizbul al Islam is thought to be responsible for the attack.
11/28/2010: On Sunday, in the area of Ceelsaha Biyaha in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified militants kidnapped by unknown means Bile Muhammad Ali, a journalist who works for Gobolada.com news, from his office. Ali was released in Mogadishu on 12/01/2010. No casualties were reported and no group claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
02/06/2010: On Saturday night, in Bosaso, Bari, Somalia, assailants threw a grenade at the office of a local women's group, wounding one person. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility.
06/05/2010: On Saturday evening, in the Xamar Jajab district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unknown armed assailants threw grenades at the Madina Hotel which houses the Somali members of parliament. The hotel security guards and the assailants then fired upon one another; no casualties or damages were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/13/2010: On Monday, in Afgoye, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, unidentified militants kidnapped an unknown number of Al Shabaab militants. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Hizbul al Islam was thought responsible for the attack.
10/01/2010: On Friday, in Beled Weyne, Hiiraan, Somalia, unidentified militants kidnapped 17 youth for wearing trousers extending beyond the ankles and for having foreign hair styles. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought to be responsible.
09/11/2010: On Saturday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, a suicide bomber armed with explosives hidden in a black bag hijacked a petrol tanker and forced its driver to drive into the seaport, but was stopped after Somali police shot the tires of the petrol tanker. The driver and the suicide bomber were both wounded from the police fire, but there was no damage. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/04/2010: On Wednesday, in the Bondhere district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified assailants detonated a land mine, killing three civilians and injuring 12 people. The victims were working as street cleaners. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al-Shabaab was thought responsible for the attack.
09/18/2010: On Saturday afternoon, on the road between Mareer-Gur and Dhusamareb, in Galguduud, Somalia, unidentified armed assailants fired upon a public transport bus, killing five civilians, wounding eight others, including three women and damaging the bus. No group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed Al Shabaab was responsible.
09/18/2010: On Saturday afternoon, in the Heliwa area of Mogadishu, in Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified gunmen attacked and took control of the Global Broadcasting Corporation radio station. No casualties or damage were reported and no group claimed responsibility, but the militant group Hizbul al-Islam was thought responsible for the attack.
01/04/2010: On Monday, unidentified militants threw a grenade at a crowd at a playground in the Dharkeynley district of Mogadishu, Somalia. The attack killed three civilians and wounded eight others. No group has claimed responsibility.
09/07/2010: On Tuesday, in Guri Ceel, Galguduud, Somalia, unidentified assailants threw grenades at the house of an Ahlu Sunnah wal Jama'a district commissioner, wounding two of his children and damaging the residence. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/02/2010: On Tuesday evening at 1930, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, a mortar shell hit a shop selling fuel in the Bakara Market. The shop caught fire damaging 300 fuel tanks and causing over $10,000 in damages. The fire lasted five hours and destroyed many shops inside the market. No casualties were reported and no group claimed responsibility.
07/25/2010: On Sunday, in one of two related attacks in the Hamarweyne district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified assailants fired one mortar shell, hitting a market and killing two people while injuring three others. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/01/2010: On Saturday afternoon around 1245, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unknown assailants detonated an improvised explosive device (IED) targeting a senior Al-Shabaab commander, Fuad Muhammad Khalaf, at the Abdala Shideye mosque in the Bakara market; while people rushed to help the wounded another IED detonated. The casualties were listed cumulatively as 19 people killed and 31 others injured, including Khalaf. The mosque was damaged in the attack and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/26/2010: On Friday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, a remote-controlled landmine exploded near a vehicle carrying a Somali government delegation while on a security mission at Mana-bolyo intersection. Four Somali soldiers were killed and five others were seriously injured. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility, but it was suspected that al-Shabaab fighters were responsible.
03/16/2010: On Tuesday morning, in Beled Xaawo, Gedo, Somalia, militants kidnapped Muhammad Abdikarim, a journalist working for Radio Maandeeq. This incident was one of two related kidnappings that also occurred in Baardheere. The status of the hostage was unknown. No group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible.
07/05/2010: On Monday, in one of two related attacks, at a mosque in the Labadhagah neighborhood of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified assailants fired upon militants from the group al-Shabaab, killing two militants. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility for the attack, but the militant group Hizbul Islam was thought to be responsible.
08/31/2010: On Tuesday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, 15 civilians were killed and 30 others were injured when two buses struck an improvised explosive device that was planted by unidentified militants on the road between Mogadishu and Ceelasha Biyaha. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/18/2010: On Saturday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified gunmen blindfolded and beat up three security guards and stole an unknown amount of radio equipment from the HornAfrik radio station. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was suspected to be responsible for the attack.
04/15/2010: On Thursday, in Bosaso, Bari, Somalia, unknown assailants detonated an improvised explosive device outside the house of Puntland's former deputy minister of internal affairs, Ibrahim Haji Bakin, injuring four people. It is unknown if the attack caused any property damage. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/24/2010: On Tuesday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, 31 people including six parliament members were killed when unidentified armed gunmen and one suicide bomber dressed in army uniforms stormed and attacked people in the Muna Hotel; no damage was reported. The militant group al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/15/2010: On Sunday evening, in the Ceelasha Biyaha near Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified assailants armed with pistols fired upon and killed Sheikh Mohammed Tahliil Warsame, the top adviser to current Hizbul Islam leader Sheikh Hassan Dahir Aweys. No group claimed responsibility for the attack, although several suspects have been detained by Hizbul Islam militants.
08/31/2010: On Tuesday night, in Las Anod, Sool, Somalia, six unidentified men armed with automatic weapons fired upon and killed Colonel Abdi Esse Nur, regional commander of the custodian corps in Sool, and injured two body guards outside the Colonels home. No group claimed responsibility for the attack, although seven suspects have been arrested in connection with the assassination.
12/08/2010: On Wednesday, in Bosaso, Bari, Somalia, two unidentified militants fired upon and injured a Finance Ministry employee, Ali Osman Buh. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
09/18/2010: On Saturday, in Merka, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, unidentified militants kidnapped two Ethiopian nationals, a doctor and a Ethiopian government worker, accusing them of spying for the Ethiopian government. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. The militant group Al Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/12/2010: On Sunday, in Bur Hakkaba, Bay, Somalia, unidentified militants attacked Al Shabaab militants by unknown means, resulting in an unknown number of casualties. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Hizbul al Islam was thought responsible for the attack.
02/02/2010: On Tuesday, in Farsooley, Bay, Somalia, assailants kidnapped four traditional elders. No casualties or damages were reported and no group claimed responsibility, although it was widely believed Hizbul-Islam was responsible.
06/27/2010: On Sunday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unknown assailants fired mortars at the Golaha Sha'biga parliament building where government officials were conducting a meeting, causing no casualties or damage. No group claimed responsibility.
12/02/2010: On Thursday, in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, unidentified militants fired upon and injured the brother of the former Somali president Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmad. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/04/2010: On Thursday, in the village of Hill Weyne near Balcad, Shabeellaha Dhexe, Somalia, unidentified militants attacked Hizbul al-Islam militants with firearms and kidnapped Ma'alin Hashi Farah, a senior Hizbul al-Islam leader. The status of the hostage is unknown, but it was believed that Ma'alin Hashi was being held in the neighborhood of Suuqa Xoolaha in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was suspected.
09/16/2010: On Thursday afternoon, in one of three related attacks in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified militants fired mortar shells at the Somali parliament complex, killing three Somali government soldiers and injuring five others along with one lawmaker. The attack caused an unknown amount of damage. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
12/09/2010: On Thursday, in Beled Weyne, Hiiraan, Somalia, militants flogged one man 15 times and one women 10 times after the two were accused of eloping. The militant group Al Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/11/2010: On Thursday evening at 1930, in Garowe, Nugaal, Somalia, unknown militants attacked the house of a police commissioner, Ali Nur Umar, with firearms. The militants were armed with AK-47 rifles and were travelling in an armored vehicle. No casualties were reported and no group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/11/2010: On Thursday, in the Waberi neighborhood in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, one woman was killed and seven other people were injured when a mortar fired by unknown persons landed near a mosque. No material damage was reported and no group has claimed responsibility.
11/10/2010: On Wednesday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, two people were killed and one other was injured when unidentified militants threw a grenade at the Medina Hotel. No material damage was reported and no group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/27/2010: On Wednesday, in Cadaado, Galgudud, Somalia, unidentified gunmen fired upon and killed two religious clerics. No damage was reported and no group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
03/27/2010: On Saturday, in the Hamar Jajab district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, militants remotely detonated a road-side improvised explosive device targeting the vehicle of District Commissioner for Hamar Jajab, Ahmed Sheikh Mohamud. Commissioner Mohamud, two soldiers and a civilian were killed in the blast; one government official and four bodyguards were wounded. One vehicle was destroyed in the attack. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/27/2010: On Wednesday, in Beled Weyne, Hiiraan, Somalia, about 10 unidentified militants fired upon and killed two women accused of spying for the Somali government. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was suspected to be responsible for the attack.
12/13/2010: On Monday, in Ceelbuur, Galgudud, Somalia, militants shot and killed Liban Dhagad Sahal, an official of the Somali government. The group Al Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/24/2010: On Saturday, in Ceel Dheere, Galgudud, Somalia, militants captured the town from Ahlu Sunnah Wal Jama'a; no casualties were reported. The militant group Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/14/2010: On Thursday, in Adado, Galgudud, Somalia, using two vehicles, unidentified gunmen armed with machine guns and grenades entered the compound of the British Save the Children Organization and kidnapped a British national and a Somali national that were working as security consultants. No property damage or casualties were reported and no group has claimed responsibility for the attack. The status of the hostages is unknown.
05/16/2010: On Sunday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, suspected Islamist fighters launched mortars at a parliament session, killing sixteen people and wounding 31 others. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility.
12/09/2010: On Thursday, in the New Bosaso area of Bosaso, Bari, Somalia, four police officers including police chief of Boosaaso Husayn Ali Dhere were killed and several others were injured in a landmine attack. No material damage was reported and no group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/02/2010: On Tuesday, in Afgoye, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, three unidentified militants armed with pistols entered the home of Hassan Mohamed Abikar, a Somali freelance journalist, and fired upon and injured Akibar. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was suspected to be responsible.
11/11/2010: On Thursday night, in the district of Buulo Huubey in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, one tea shop owner was killed and seven other people were injured when unknown militants threw a grenade targeting a group of civilians. No damage was reported and no group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/27/2010: On Monday, in Laasqoray, Sanaag, Somalia, unidentified militants armed with unknown firearms kidnapped five Somaliland Nation-Link Company telecom workers. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/13/2010: On Tuesday, in one of two related attacks, in the village of Elasha Biyaha near Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified assailants detained five civilians by unknown means, for violations of Sharia law. No casualties or damages were reported and no group claimed responsibility, but the militant group Hizbul Islam was thought to be responsible for the attack. The status of the hostages is unknown.
08/16/2010: On Monday, in the Guriel district of Galgudud, Somalia, unidentified assailants detonated a remote controlled improvised explosive device targeting the convoy of Osman Isse Nor, the district commissioner of Guriel district of Galgudud region for the Islamic administration of Ahlu Sunna Waljama. The blast injured the commissioner, two children and one man. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/13/2010: On Tuesday, in one of two related attacks, in Lafoole, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, unidentified assailants detained five civilians by unknown means, for violations of Sharia law. No casualties or damages were reported and no group claimed responsibility, but the militant group Hizbul Islam was thought to be responsible for the attack. The status of the hostages is unknown.
04/24/2010: On Saturday, outside of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, militants detonated a remote controlled landmine targeting the vehicle of a government military commander at a checkpoint; three Somali government soldiers were killed. The militant group Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/31/2010: On Tuesday, in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, unidentified militants stabbed to death Abdullahi Omar Geddi, a Somali journalist that was working for a local station, Radio Daljir. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/11/2010: On Thursday morning, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, two Somali government troops and one civilian were injured when unidentified militants threw a grenade at the office of the mayor. No damages were reported and no group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/27/2010: On Monday, in Laasqoray, Sanaag, Somalia, in one of two related attacks, unidentified militants fired upon the car of five Somaliland Nation-Link Company telecom workers. No casualties or damages were reported and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
03/27/2010: On Saturday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unknown assailants kidnapped Abdul Karim Mohamed Hersi, a journalist from the radio station Voice of the Holy Quran. The assailants later released Hersi on 04/01/2010 on Thursday. Al-Shabaab al-Islamiya claimed responsibility for the abduction.
07/10/2010: On Saturday, in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia, unidentified assailants shot and killed a man that had been accused of spying for the Ethiopian government. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab is thought to be responsible for the attack.
07/04/2010: On Sunday, in the Hamarweyn district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified assailants detonated an improvised explosive device targeting the car of a Somali senior finance ministry official, killing five people, including three Somali government soldiers. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/24/2010: On Wednesday morning, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, Bashir Ahmed Abdi, a lawyer who was a United States-Somali national, was killed when unidentified militants fired upon the car that was driving him to the presidential palace. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/18/2010: On Thursday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, two suspected militants were killed after a bomb they were planting exploded as it was being emplaced. Police speculated the bomb was meant to target government officials. No group claimed responsibility.
06/03/2010: On Thursday, in the Villa Somalia area of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unknown assailants fired mortars at the Somali presidential palace killing a Ugandan national African Union Mission to Somalia (AMISOM) officer and former driver for Somalia’s president, Private Eriya Kabuye. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility, but the group Al-Shabaab is thought to be responsible.
02/22/2010: On Monday, in Bosaso, Bari, Somalia, a masked assailant attacked a member of the janitorial staff for Puntland Intelligence Service and one other person by unknown means, killing the government employee and one person. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility.
11/29/2010: On Monday, in Bosaso, Bari, Somalia, unidentified militants armed with pistols shot and killed Lieutenant Colonel Abdullahi Salah Shirwa, the attorney of the high court of Bosaso. Shirwa was also the deputy commander of the Puntland military training camp at Armo. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
10/02/2010: On Saturday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified militants kidnapped and beat ten displaced people who were staying at the Lafole University. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Hizbul al Islam was thought responsible for the attack. The status of the hostages is unknown.
04/12/2010: On Monday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, assailants detonated two remote-controlled improvised explosive devices. The second explosion targeted police and civilians that had gathered around the attack site of the first explosion, killing six people, including two policemen and wounding five. It is unknown if the attack caused any property damage. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
03/10/2010: On Wednesday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, militants beheaded two employees of a telecommunications company. The two employees were accused of acting as spies for the Transitional Federal Government. No group claimed responsibility, but it was suspected that al-Shabaab al-Islamiya was responsible.
07/05/2010: On Monday, in one of two related attacks in the Labadhagah neighborhood of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified assailants fired upon militants from the group Hizbul Islam, killing five militants and one top official. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility for the attack, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible.
06/06/2011: On Monday morning, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified militants opened fire with mortars onto the neighborhoods of a sea resort in Karan district, killing 10 civilians, wounding another dozen and causing an unknown amount of property damage. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/21/2011: On Wednesday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, a 12-year-old Somali boy attempted to detonate a suicide improvised explosive device (SIED) targeting several Somali government officials. The boy was arrested and the SIED was defused by Somali government soldiers before the SIED could be detonated. No material damage was reported. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attempted attack.
06/18/2011: On Saturday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, three unidentified militants armed with pistols fired upon and executed two teenagers, Mohamed Abubakar and Adil Mohamed Hussein, who were accused of spying for the Somalia government. The militant group al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack through a statement given by one of their judges, Sheikh Dahir Ahmed Omar.
11/22/2011: An explosive device detonated on Jayga road in Wadajir district, Mogadishu city, Benadir region, Somalia. The road was crowded with people at the time of the blast; at least ten people were killed and an unknown number were injured. No group claimed responsibility for the incident and specific motive is unknown; however, Al-Shabaab is suspected of perpetrating the incident as part of their campaign against the Somali government.
07/13/2011: On Wednesday, in the Eldher district of Galgudud, Somalia, al-Shabaab members abducted eight individuals by unknown means they accused of being drug users. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack in a communication to local press.
04/17/2011: On Sunday morning, in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, one person was killed and one person was injured when unidentified militants armed with AK-47 rifles and unknown pistols fired upon civilians at the Faruq Mosque. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/28/2011: A remote controlled landmine detonated at the Sana junction in Karan district, Mogadishu, Benadir region, Somalia. Seven people were killed in the blast, including both soldiers and civilians; the number of injured is unknown. This incident was part of a double explosion; a second bomb exploded in another area of the city shortly after this one detonated. No group claimed responsibility; however, security forces arrested ten people suspected to have been involved in the linked incidents.
06/11/2011: On Saturday, in Hudur, Bakol, Somalia, unidentified militants abducted eight Somali elders that had been accused of helping the Somali government by unknown means. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
11/28/2011: Members of Al-Shabaab stormed the World Health Organization (WHO) office in Baidoa, Bay region, Somalia. Gunmen forced staff members to leave and occupied the space, shutting the office down. There were no reported casualties or injuries; however, witnesses reported seeing the attackers removing office equipment and vaccines from the agency. This incident was part of a coordinated attack; Al-Shabaab members stormed other international aid offices in the country at the same time. The attacks followed the announcement that the militant group was banning 16 aid agencies, including UNICEF; the ban was in response to the "illegal acts" perpetrated by the agencies, such as exaggerating the caliber of the problems within Somalia for financial and political gain.
01/04/2011: On Tuesday night, in the village of El Meygaag near Ceelbuur, Galgudud, Somalia, unidentified militants kidnapped Mohammed Ahmed Dhuhulow, the health official at Mother and Children Health Center, from his home. Mohammed Ahmed Dhuhulow was safely released on 01/11/2011 in the district of El Bur in Galgududd. No casualties were reported and no group claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
11/23/2011: Members of Al-Shabaab arrested two young men in Afmadow town, Juba region, Somalia. They accused the victims of supporting the Transitional Federal government and Kenyan air strikes. The assailants beheaded the two men, threw their bodies into the center of town, and displayed their heads on November 27, 2011. Al-Shabaab warned residents that they would be punished in a similar manner if they supported government troops.
05/20/2011: On Friday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, in one of two related attacks, unidentified militants opened fire with mortars on the neighborhood of Bulahubey, wounding two civilians. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility.
11/28/2011: Members of Al-Shabaab stormed an international aid office in Dinsoor, Bay region, Somalia. Gunmen forced staff members to leave and occupied the space, shutting the office down. There were no reported casualties or injuries; however, witnesses reported seeing the attackers removing office equipment and vaccines from the agency. This incident was part of a coordinated attack; Al-Shabaab members stormed other international aid offices in the country at the same time. The attacks followed the announcement that the militant group was banning 16 aid agencies, including UNICEF; the ban was in response to the "illegal acts" perpetrated by the agencies, such as exaggerating the caliber of the problems within Somalia for financial and political gain.
06/18/2011: On Saturday, in the district of Wanlawayn in Jubbada Hoose, Somalia, unidentified militants took hostage nine people by unknown means that had been accused of using drugs; no casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was suspected.
11/9/2011: Three unidentified gunmen shot Osman Ahmed Osman, the chairman of Girible Ubah village, in Bosaso city, Bari region, Somalia. Osman was leaving evening prayers at Shafici Mosque when the assailants opened fire on him, killing him on the spot. The assailants fled and the motive is unknown; however, security forces detained eleven people for questioning following the incident.
06/08/2011: On Wednesday, in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, five people were killed and 10 others were injured when unidentified militants fired on Somali civilians at a bar with unknown firearms. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/18/2011: On Thursday, in Afgoye, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, militants kidnapped 15 people that had been accused of not fasting during the Islamic month of Ramadan; no casualties were reported. The status of the hostages is unknown. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
11/28/2011: An explosive detonated in Yaqshid district, Mogadishu, Benadir region, Somalia. Five people were killed in the blast, including three soldiers and two civilians; the number of injured is unknown. This incident was part of a double explosion; a second bomb exploded in another area of the city shortly before this one detonated. No group claimed responsibility; however, security forces arrested ten people suspected to have been involved in the linked incidents.
11/28/2011: Members of Al-Shabaab stormed an international aid office in Wajid, Bakool Region, Somalia. Gunmen forced staff members to leave and occupied the space, shutting the office down. There were no reported casualties or injuries; however, witnesses reported seeing the attackers removing office equipment and vaccines from the agency. This incident was part of a coordinated attack; Al-Shabaab members stormed other international aid offices in the country at the same time. The attacks followed the announcement that the militant group was banning 16 aid agencies, including UNICEF; the ban was in response to the "illegal acts" perpetrated by the agencies, such as exaggerating the caliber of the problems within Somalia for financial and political gain.
01/15/2011: On Saturday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified militants took hostage Muhammad Usman Arus, the spokesman for the former militant group Hisbul al-Islam, and took him to a prison in the Suuqa Xoolaha neighborhood of Mogadishu. The hostage was alive as of 01/18/2011. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack. The status of the hostage is unknown.
11/11/2011: Members of Al-Shabaab attacked a Transitional Federal Government (TFG) base in Huriwa district of Mogadishu, Benadir region, Somalia. The assailants attacked with heavy artillery; government forces retaliated with mortars and gunfire. At least 3 people were killed, including two Al-Shabaab fighters, and another five were injured in the attack. The assailants also attacked an African Union peacekeepers (Amisom) base in a neighboring district on the same night.
11/28/2011: Members of Al-Shabaab stormed an international aid office in Beledweyne, Hiran province, Somalia. Gunmen forced staff members to leave and occupied the space, shutting the office down. There were no reported casualties or injuries; however, witnesses reported seeing the attackers removing office equipment and vaccines from the agency. This incident was part of a coordinated attack; Al-Shabaab members stormed other international aid offices in the country at the same time. The attacks followed the announcement that the militant group was banning 16 aid agencies, including UNICEF; the ban was in response to the "illegal acts" perpetrated by the agencies, such as exaggerating the caliber of the problems within Somalia for financial and political gain.
09/07/2011: On Wednesday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, two private security guards were injured when militants detonated an improvised explosive device targeting several Turkish journalists from Anatolia News Agency that were riding in a vehicle. The attack caused an unknown amount of material damage to the vehicle. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
12/6/2011: Unidentified assailants threw grenades at a military base belonging to the Puntland forces in Gaalkacyo, Mudug, Somalia. The number of casualties and injuries is unknown. No claim of responsibility was reported.
07/22/2011: On Friday, in Lant Buro village outside Afgoye, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, in one of two linked attacks, suspected al-Shabaab militants clashed with armed herders who refused to give them some of their animals. One militant leader was killed and two militants were wounded, while two herders were also wounded. Five herders were also kidnapped for refusing to give their animals; two were found beheaded on 07/24/2011. No group claimed responsibility, although al-Shabaab was suspected.
08/23/2011: On Tuesday, in Bosaso, Bari, Somalia, militants armed with pistols fired upon and killed the chief of Puntland’s Darawish forces. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/06/2011: On Wednesday around 1200 noon, in Garowe, Nugaal, Somalia, four unidentified armed militants fired upon the car of the director of Puntland Development Research Center, Mohamed Yasin Isse, killing the director, two body guards and one civilian. Mohamed Yasin Isse had just left from work and was traveling home in his car on a main road in Garowe. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
01/13/2011: On Thursday, on the outskirts of Merka, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, Ahmad Aw Abdi Godane, the leader of the militant group Al Shabaab and an unknown number of Al Shabaab leaders were injured when an improvised explosive device was detonated targeting the vehicle the leaders were traveling in. The driver of the vehicle was killed in the attack and an unknown amount of material damage was inflicted on the vehicle. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/24/2011: On Wednesday evening, on the outskirts of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, militants kidnapped two Somali teens in the neighborhood of Garasbaley. It was not known why the two teens were kidnapped, but both teens were beheaded and their bodies were found near an old spaghetti factory in Mogadishu’s Yaqshid district on 08/25/2011. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
06/08/2011: On Wednesday, in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, unidentified militants fired upon and killed a Somali judge, Mahamud Aw-Gelle, shortly after he left a mosque. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/20/2011: On Friday, in the Wadajir district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, in one of two related attacks, unidentified militants opened fire with mortars on the neighborhood of Saraha Boliska, killing three civilians and wounding six others. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility.
10/18/2011: On Tuesday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, at least five people were killed and 28 people were injured when a suicide bomber detonated a suicide vehicle borne improvised explosive device targeting two Kenyan Ministry officials in the foreign ministry building. The two Kenyan ministry officials were not injured in the attack. One car was destroyed and an unknown amount of material damage was sustained by the surrounding buildings. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
11/28/2011: Members of Al-Shabaab stormed the UNICEF office in Baidoa, Bay region, Somalia. Gunmen in three armored vehicles surrounded the office and forced staff members to leave. The assailants then occupied the space, shutting the office down. There were no reported casualties or injuries; however, witnesses reported seeing the attackers removing office equipment and vaccines from the agency. This incident was part of a coordinated attack; Al-Shabaab members stormed other international aid offices in the country at the same time. Officials believe that the attack was part of a campaign to close aid agencies down.
11/27/2011: An explosive device detonated inside a meeting room in Banadir Hospital, central Mogadishu, Benadir region, Somalia. Three people were injured, although there was no one inside the meeting room at the time of the explosion. No group claimed responsibility for the attack and specific motive is unknown; however, dignitaries and officials have visited the hospital several times in previous months to highlight the humanitarian crisis occurring in the region.
12/29/2011: Al-Shabaab members kidnapped 11 people in the Ceel Dheere district of Galguduu Region in central Somalia. While the exact motive for the abductions remains unclear, it is believed that the incident is part of a larger pattern of local intimidation. It is unknown whether anyone was injured or killed in the incident.
11/11/2011: Members of Al-Shabaab attacked an African Union peacekeepers (Amisom) base in Daynile district of Mogadishu, Benadir region, Somalia. The assailants attacked with heavy artillery; government forces retaliated with mortars and gunfire. At least 3 people were killed, including two Al-Shabaab fighters, and another five were injured in the attack. The assailants also attacked a Transitional Federal Government (TFG) base in a neighboring district on the same night.
09/14/2011: On Wednesday evening at 1935, in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, militants fired upon and injured a female journalist as the journalist was leaving the Radio Galkayo building. The journalist was identified as Horriyo Abdulkadir Sheik Ali. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
01/25/2011: On Tuesday, in the neighborhood of Garsor in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, unidentified militants armed with pistols fired upon and killed Abdulkadir Jama’, the Attorney General of Mudug, as Abdulkadir Jama’ was leaving a mosque. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/24/2011: On Wednesday, in the Elasha Biyaha neighborhood outside Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, militants kidnapped a Somali businessman that had been ordered to pay money to support the al-Shabaab militant group from a bus that was heading into Mogadishu. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostage is unknown. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
09/22/2011: On Thursday, in Bosaso, Bari, Somalia, three militants armed with unknown firearms fired upon and injured a Somali journalist, identified as Hassan Mohamed Ali Anteno, near the Voice of Peace radio station. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/28/2011: On Tuesday, in Baardheere, Gedo, Somalia, suspected al-Shabaab fighters kidnapped elderly men by unknown means from their home to train them in combat. Mohamoud Sayid Adam, a Somali parliamentarian in the Gedo region, stated that elders were trained by al-Shabaab to take part in the battles against Somali forces. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility, although al-Shabaab was suspected.
11/8/2011: Unidentified assailants detonated an explosive device at a government checkpoint in Howlwadag District near Bakaaraha Market in Mogadishu, Benadir region, Somalia. Two soldiers were killed and nine others were injured in the incident. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/24/2011: On Wednesday, in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia, militants kidnapped three imams for breaking a ban on the use of loud speakers during the Tahajud prayers. Militants also kidnapped five Somali teens for having cell phones with videos on them. No casualties were reported, but the status of the hostages is unknown. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible.
02/06/2011: On Sunday, in Ceelbuur, Galgudud, Somalia, militants cut off the hand of a teenager that had been accused of theft in the city square. The militant group Al Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
03/02/2011: On Wednesday, in Bosaso, Bari, Somalia, one person was killed and three others, including a tribal elder identified as Husayn Gurhan, were injured when unknown militants detonated a roadside improvised explosive device targeting the tribal elder's vehicle. An unknown amount of material damage was inflicted on the vehicle and no group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/22/2011: On Friday, in the district of Dharkenley in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, three people including one Somali government soldier were injured when militants detonated an improvised explosive device targeting the vehicle of Dharkenley deputy district commissioner, Yusuf Ahmed Ibrahim, near a police station. The attack caused an unknown amount of material damage. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/23/2011: On Saturday, in Beled Weyne, Hiiraan, Somalia, unidentified militants by unknown means took hostage 10 Somali traders that had been accused of possessing newly printed Somali currency. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility, although al-Shabaab was suspected.
01/16/2011: On Sunday, in the neighborhood of Ceelasha Biyaha on the outskirts of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, in one of two related attacks, unidentified militants took hostage eight Somali women for violating a Islamic decree by not wearing a hijab in public. No casualties were reported in the attack and the status of the hostages is unknown. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought responsible for the attack.
10/18/2011: On Tuesday evening around 1850, in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, no casualties were reported when militants threw a grenade into the Radio Galkayo radio station. The attack destroyed one wall inside the radio station. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
01/17/2011: On Monday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, five people were killed and 12 others were injured when unknown militants fired mortars targeting the Somali parliament house, but struck a nearby neighborhood instead. No damage was reported and no group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought responsible for the attack.
10/30/2011: On Sunday night, in northern Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, unknown militants targeted and fired upon a car with unknown firearms, killing a peace activist. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
01/04/2011: On Tuesday, in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia, unidentified militants cut a hand and foot off of a young boy who had been accused of robbery. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
05/03/2011: On Tuesday, in Garbaharey, Gedo, Somalia, a land mine planted by suspected al-Shabaab militants detonated as the vehicle of Sheikh Hassan Qoryoley, senior commander of the Ahlu Sunna militia, drover over it. Commander Qoryoley was wounded by the explosion and later died while on the way to a hospital on 05/04/2011. It was not clear whether Qoryoley was deliberately targeted. Other reports say the attack was an ambush. The attack caused an unknown amount of property damage to the vehicle. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility through spokesman Sheikh Abdiaziz Abu Musab.
01/16/2011: On Sunday, in the neighborhood of Lafole on the outskirts of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, in one of two related attacks, unknown militants took hostage seven Somali women for violating a Islamic decree by not wearing a hijab in public. The status of the hostages is unknown. No casualties were reported and no group has claimed responsibility but, the militant group Al Shabaab was thought responsible for the attack.
11/17/2011: Members of Al-Shabaab attacked government and African Union troops in the Karan area of Mogadishu city, Benadir region, Somalia. The assailants struck with light and heavy artillery and the military responded with equal force. The assailants attacked three other areas of the city on the same night; twelve civilians were injured in the exchange of fire and mortar shells across all four sites. Al-Shabaab fighters also suffered losses before withdrawing, although the number of casualties and injuries are unknown.
03/29/2011: On Tuesday night, in the neighborhood of Garsore in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, unidentified militants armed with pistols fired upon and killed a Somali traditional elder, Nuur Xirsi “Nuur Waal”, outside of the Rowda mosque after evening prayers. No group has claimed responsibility, but an Al Shabaab linked rebel group was thought responsible for the attack.
08/25/2011: On Thursday night, in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, one journalist and one security guard were injured when militants threw several grenades into the Radio Daljir station building. The radio station building including the radio studio and management offices were severely damaged in the attack. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/07/2011: On Thursday evening, in Kismaayo, Jubbada Hoose, Somalia, unidentified militants kidnapped a group of Somali leaders including Hareed Ali Durdur, a former leader of Juba Valley. The militants later released some of the Somali leaders, but six of the leaders are still being held captive. The status and location of the hostages still being held captive is unknown. Hareed Ali Durdur was found beheaded in the main hospital in Kismayo, Jubbada Hoose, Somalia on 04/14/2011. No group claimed responsibility, although al-Shabaab is thought to be responsible for the attack.
06/06/2011: On Monday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, suspected al-Shabaab militants took hostage10 teenagers from the outskirts of the town by unknown means. They were abducted for playing football, which is outlawed by al-Shabaab because it is rooted in Christianity. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility, although al-Shabaab was suspected.
11/15/2011: Unidentified assailants threw a grenade in the Suq Bacad area of Mogadishu, Benadir region, Somalia. At least one civilian was injured in the attack; there are reports that a police officer was injured as well, although it is unclear whether the officer was injured as a result of this bombing. No group claimed responsibility; however, authorities suspect the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
04/16/2011: On Saturday afternoon around 1300, in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, unidentified militants detonated a remote controlled roadside improvised explosive device killing Sheikh Ismail Hashi Hussein as he was driving home in his car and wounding two civilians. Sheikh Ismail Hashi Hussein was a prominent Somali cleric, director general from the local Ministry of Religious Affairs and member of the pro-Somali government group Ahlu Sunna Wahl Jama’a. An unknown amount of material damage occurred and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/18/2011 (Default Date): On Tuesday, in Afmadow, Jubbada Hoose, Somalia, militants kidnapped by unknown means 20 people including businessmen for helping the Somali government. An unknown number of the hostages were killed shortly after being kidnapped, but the status of the remaining hostages is unknown. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
04/06/2011: On Wednesday evening, in Bosaso, Bari, Somalia, three unidentified masked militants armed with pistols fired upon and killed a local Somali elder, Salah Abdisalam, as the elder was leaving a mosque. Several nearby civilians were injured in the attack and no group claimed responsibility. Puntland Police arrested 10 suspects in connection with the attack.
04/12/2011: On Tuesday, in Jowhar, Gobolka Shabeellaha Dhexe, Somalia, four unidentified men armed with knives amputated a hand and a leg from three men that had been accused of robbery by Sheik Yusuf Hassan Barow, an al-Shabaab judge. The militant group al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack through a public address.
06/25/2011: On Saturday morning, in the Qandal area of Kismayo, Jubbada Hoose, Somalia, suspected al-Shabaab fighters began search operations and took hostage five civilians on suspicion of spying by unknown means. Many of the apprehended civilians were teenagers. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility, although al-Shabaab was suspected.
12/5/2011: Prominent cleric, Sheikh Ahmed Hajji Abdirahman, was assassinated as he was leaving a mosque in Bosaso, Bari, Somalia. Unknown gunmen shot at him using a pistol. While the attack has not been officially claimed, it is believed that Al-Shabaab is responsible.
07/23/2011: On Saturday, in Lant Buro village outside Afgoye, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, in one of two linked attacks, following a fierce fight that erupted between the militants and local herders, suspected al-Shabaab fighters took hostage five men by unknown means and drove off with them to an unknown location. The status of the hostages is unknown, although two were found beheaded on 07/24/2011. Their bodies were dumped in different parts of Afgoye. The method of extraction was unknown. No group claimed responsibility, although al-Shabaab was suspected.
07/23/2011: On Saturday, in the Owdhegle area of Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, unidentified militants by unknown means took hostage four Somali teenagers for breaking Islamic law by watching movies on cell phones. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
11/8/2011: An explosive device detonated on a road leading to the airstrip in Gaalkacyo, Mudug region, Somalia. The device targeted Farah Muhammad Hirsi, the deputy governor, as he passed by on the way to the airstrip. He escaped unharmed; however, sources report that several of his bodyguards were injured. No group claimed responsibility for the incident and specific motive is unknown.
03/02/2011: On Wednesday, in the village of Masagawa in Ceel Dheere, Galgudud, Somalia, militants beat and injured 47 Somali civilians that had been accused of violating orders given by Al Shabaab. The militant group Al Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/15/2011: Unidentified assailants threw a grenade in the Al-Baraka area of Mogadishu, Benadir region, Somalia. At least one civilian was injured in the attack; there are reports that a police officer was injured as well, although it is unclear whether the officer was injured in connection to this incident. No group claimed responsibility; however, authorities suspect the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
05/20/2011: On Friday, in Burhakaba, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, suspected al Shabaab militants took ten civilians hostage for violating their orders of selling a substance known as Khat. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility, although al Shabaab was suspected.
10/21/2011: On Friday, in Afmadow, Jubbada Hoose, Somalia, militants executed by unknown means two Somali men that had been accused of spying for the Kenyan and Somali governments against the militant group Al-Shabaab. The militant group Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack in a statement released to reporters.
01/31/2011: On Monday, in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, unknown militants detonated a remote-controlled landmine targeting the vehicle of a Mudug army commander. No casualties were reported but the army commander's vehicle was badly damaged. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought responsible for the attack.
04/06/2011: On Wednesday, in the sub-district of Dharkenley in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, two civilians were injured when unidentified militants threw a grenade into the home of a Somali government policeman. The attack caused an unknown amount of property damage. Police arrested five people in connection with the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/13/2011: On Wednesday, in Bardhere, Gedo, Somalia, unidentified militants kidnapped six Somali citizens who had been accused of having links to Ahlu Sunna Wahl Jamea. No casualties were reported and the status and location of the hostages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab is thought to be responsible for the attack.
11/3/2011: Suspected member of Al-Shabaab killed four businessmen near Mogadishu, Benadir region, Somalia. The four traders were believed to be attempting to escape from the area when the militia group intercepted them, beheaded them, and dumped their bodies on the roadside. Al-Shabaab has been increasingly targeting people they believe are trying to leave the area or are working with the government.
09/12/2011: On Monday, in Guriel, Mudug, Somalia, two civilians were killed when militants detonated a roadside improvised explosive device targeting the Ahlu Sunna Waljama’s Chairman of Guriel District at a cafeteria. The attack caused an unknown amount of material damage. No group has claimed responsibility, but al-Shabaab militants were thought to be responsible for the attack.
11/30/2011: An explosive device detonated in Dharkenley district in Mogadishu city, Benadir region, Somalia. The blast was targeting female street-sweepers in the area; at least four people were killed and another 39 were injured. No group claimed responsibility for the incident and specific motive is unknown; however, officials attribute the attack to Al-Shabaab as part of their campaign to overthrow the government.
07/26/2011: On Tuesday, outside Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, suspected al-Shabaab militants abducted 30 women by unknown means for violations of rules regarding the wearing of veils in public. Al-Shabaab claims the women are under arrest and will be jailed. The status of the hostages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility, although al-Shabaab is suspected.
10/04/2011: On Tuesday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, at least 100 people were killed and more than 160 people were injured when a Somali national, Bashar Abdulahi Nur, detonated a suicide vehicle borne improvised explosive device (SVBIED) targeting the compound that houses several Somali government ministries. The SVBIED was made of a truck that had been loaded with drums of fuel. The attack caused an unknown amount of material damage. The militant group Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack by unknown means.
08/22/2011: On Monday night, in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, militants armed with pistols fired upon and killed the commissioner of Israac neighborhood, Said Ahmed, as he was headed home from evening prayers at a mosque. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/06/2011: On Monday, in Afgoye, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, suspected al-Shabaab militants abducted 15 women by unknown means that were taking part in a wedding and accused with shouting and loud voices during the wedding. No casualties were reported during the hostage taking and the status of the hostages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility, although al-Shabaab was suspected.
01/29/2011: On Saturday afternoon, in Hargeysa, Woqooyi Galbeed, Somalia, one civilian was killed and two others were injured when an improvised explosive device placed by unidentified militants detonated outside of a stadium. No damage was reported and no group claimed responsibility for the attack, although Al Shabaab was thought to be responsible.
03/19/2011: On Saturday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified militants targeted and attacked the Aden Adde Mogadishu International airport with mortars. No casualties or damages were reported and no group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought responsible for the attack.
07/21/2011: On Thursday, in Balcad, Shabeellaha Dhexe, Somalia, heavily armed militants kidnapped Asho Osman Aqil, Somalia’s newly appointed Minister for Family and Women's Affairs, as Aqil was traveling in her vehicle to Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. No casualties were reported and Asho Osman Aqil was later safely released by the militants a few hours after being kidnapped. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
11/17/2011: Members of Al-Shabaab attacked government and African Union troops in the Deyniile area of Mogadishu city, Benadir region, Somalia. The assailants struck with light and heavy artillery and the military responded with equal force. The assailants attacked three other areas of the city on the same night; twelve civilians were injured in the exchange of fire and mortar shells across all four sites. Al-Shabaab fighters also suffered losses before withdrawing, although the number of casualties and injuries are unknown.
10/07/2011: On Friday, in Bosaso, Bari, Somalia, four men armed with pistols fired upon and injured the police chief of Puntland's Special Protection Unit and injured the police chief’s bodyguard. The police chief died at Gaalkacyo Hospital on 10/08/2011. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
11/15/2011: Unidentified assailants threw a grenade in the Black Sea area of Mogadishu, Benadir region, Somalia. At least one civilian was injured in the attack; there are reports that a police officer was injured as well, although it is unclear whether the officer was injured as a result of this bombing. No group claimed responsibility; however, authorities suspect the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
04/16/2011: On Saturday evening, in the village of Garsoor outside of Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, four people were killed and 10 people were injured when unidentified militants armed with AK-47 rifles and unknown pistols fired upon civilians at the Salahu-duin Mosque. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/27/2011: On Saturday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, militants planted a vehicle borne improvised explosive device (VBIED) near the Sahafi Hotel on the K4 junction. A 4x4 vehicle was used in the construction of the VBIED and it was believed that the VBIED could be detonated by a cell phone. Somali police discovered and defused the VBIED before militants could detonate it. No casualties or damages were reported in the attempted bombing. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
07/13/2011: On Wednesday, in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia, unidentified militants by unknown means kidnapped an aid worker, Abdirizzack Muhammad, who worked for the International Committee of the Red Cross. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostage is unknown. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible.
09/06/2011: On Tuesday night, in the Arjantiin area of the Karan district in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, suspected al-Shabaab militants fired three mortar rounds at residential properties. The attack killed at least six civilians and wounded several others, while causing an unknown amount of property damage. No group claimed the responsibility for the attack, although al-Shabaab is suspected.
01/06/2011: On Thursday, in the village of Goobweyne, 24 kilometers west of Kismayo, Jubbada Hoose, Somalia, unidentified militants shot and killed Nur Mohammed, who had been accused of spying for the Ethiopian government. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
11/10/2011: Members of Al-Shabaab attacked a vehicle of passengers near Qoogani town, Lower Jubba region, Somalia. The assailants shot and killed three passengers, injured another passenger, and kidnapped three more people before burning the car. The vehicle had been transporting khat for transitional government forces. The outcome of the kidnapping is unknown.
06/27/2011: On Monday, in Awdegle, Shabeellaha Dhexe, Somalia, eight farmers were taken hostage by suspected al-Shabaab fighters by unknown means. Reports suggested that the arrested individuals were accused of refusing to meet al-Shabaab money demands. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility, although al-Shabaab is suspected.
02/19/2011: On Saturday morning, in the Karaan sub-district of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unknown militants abducted Abdi Dhaqane Ayee, a photojournalist working for Reuters, while he was attending an Al Shabaab press conference. Abdi Dhaqane Ayee was later released on 02/20/2011, unharmed in Mogadishu. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought responsible for the hostage taking.
08/23/2011: On Tuesday night, in the district of Barawe in Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, militants kidnapped three Somali teens that had been accused of spying for the Somali government on the al-Shabaab militant group; no casualties were reported. The status of the hostages is unknown. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
11/17/2011: Members of Al-Shabaab attacked government and African Union troops in the Huriwa area of Mogadishu city, Benadir region, Somalia. The assailants struck with light and heavy artillery and the military responded with equal force. The assailants attacked three other areas of the city on the same night; twelve civilians were injured in the exchange of fire and mortar shells across all four sites. Al-Shabaab fighters also suffered losses before withdrawing, although the number of casualties and injuries are unknown.
10/16/2011: On Sunday, in the district of Elbur in Galgudud, Somalia, militants kidnapped several Somali elders by unknown means; no casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. The militants accused the elders of plotting activities against al-Shabaab. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
11/4/2011: Members of Al-Shabaab kidnapped ten elders from Buurdhuubo district, Gedo region, Somalia. The elders had just returned home from attending a seminar on improving security in the Gedo region. The outcome of the kidnapping is unknown.
11/20/2011: Members of Al-Shabaab ambushed a military convoy comprised of Kenya Defense Forces (KDF) and Somali Transitional Federal Government (TFG) Forces at Hawina village in Lower Jubba region, Somalia. At least one TFG soldier was killed in the attack, several others were wounded, and a TFG truck was set on fire. At least five Al-Shabaab fighters were killed in the exchange of fire.
09/01/2011: On Thursday, in Harardhere, Mudug, Somalia, militants executed a young Somali man that had been accused of raping and murdering a woman. The militant group Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack through unidentified officials.
04/24/2011: On Sunday evening, in the village of Biya Kulule outside Bosaso, Bari, Somalia, four unidentified militants armed with pistols fired upon and killed Sa’id Mohammed Sa’id, a local Somali elder and peace activist, after evening prayer at a mosque. Two nearby civilians were injured in the attack and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/9/2011: Members of Al-Shabaab arrested and detained at least ten people in Ceelbuur town, Mudug region, Somalia. The detainees included Koran students, their parents, and religious leaders; two prominent clerics who were taken included Shaykh Daud Shaykh Muhammad Farah and Ma'alin Ahmad Abdi. The adults were placed behind bars and three were released on November 10, 2011. The outcome for the remaining detainees is unknown. Sources indicate that the arrests occurred because Al-Shabaab leaders were not invited to Koran graduation ceremonies. They also imply that the detainees were linked to Ahlu Sunnah wal Jama'a, a moderate Islamic group.
11/30/2011: Members of Al-Shabaab arrested a young man they accused of spying for the government in Buurdhuubo town, Gedo region, Somalia. Residents of the town were forced to watch as the man was executed by firing squad. Al-Shabaab stated that anyone who was caught spying would face the same punishment.
09/29/2011: On Thursday, in the Alamada refugee camp on the outskirts of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, militants amputated the right hand and the left foot off of a Somali boy that had been accused of theft and armed robbery. The militant group al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack through unidentified officials.
07/24/2011: On Sunday, in the village of Gara Gawan on the outskirts of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, one Somali paramilitary militiaman was kidnapped after militants targeted and attacked a group of Somali militiamen with unknown firearms. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostage is unknown. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
03/18/2011: On Friday, in the sub-district of Yaaqshiid in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, armed militants kidnapped 30 people, including several clerics from a large ceremony. No casualties were reported and status of the hostages is unknown. The militant group Al Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/05/2011: On Wednesday, in Beled Haawo, Gedo, Somalia, the former chairman of Beled Hawo was killed and one Somali soldier was injured when militants fired upon the former chairman as the chairman was sitting at a tea shop. The militant group Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack in a speech at a public gathering by Abass Abdullahi, an Al-Shabaab leader in Gedo.
06/12/2011: On Sunday evening, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, suspected al-Shabaab militants opened fire on football teams during a match in the Yaqshid area, killing one woman and wounding three players. Al-Shabaab has banned the playing or watching of the sport due to its Christian origin. No group claimed responsibility for the attack, but al-Shabaab militants are suspected.
10/02/2011: On Sunday, in the district of Karan in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, two people were killed and three were injured when militants detonated a roadside improvised explosive device. One civilian bus received an unknown amount of material damage in the attack. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
10/14/2011: On Friday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, a Somali government parliament member was injured when militants detonated a roadside improvised explosive device targeting the Somali government parliament member who was driving his car through a Mogadishu neighborhood. The attack caused an unknown amount of material damage. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
11/15/2011: Unidentified assailants threw a hand grenade into a private residence in the Seypiano neighborhood of Mogadishu, Benadir region, Somalia. The civilians in the house were watching a football match on TV at the time of the attack; one child was killed and four others were injured. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities suspect the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
05/11/2011: On Wednesday night, in the neighborhood of Horumar in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, three unidentified gunmen armed with AK-47 rifles fired upon and killed a Holy Koran school teacher. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/20/2011: Several prisoners were injured when a police station in Boosaaso, Puntland (Bari region), Somalia was attacked by a group of armed assailants. The group attacked the facility with hand grenades and then exchanged gun fire with police. The precise number of prisoners injured in the attack is unknown and there were no reported fatalities. No claim of responsibility was made in this incident.
07/15/2011: On Friday, in the village of Aarase near Beled Haawo, Gedo, Somalia, unidentified gunmen stopped two aid vehicles and took hostage three aid workers; no casualties were reported. The gunmen also set fire to the two aid vehicles. The aid workers were later released unharmed. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
11/30/2011: A suicide bomber self-detonated at the Villa Baidoa military base in central Mogadishu, Benadir region, Somalia. The assailant, dressed in military garb, attempted to enter the military compound but was turned away; he detonated at the gates, killing himself and two nearby soldiers instantly. Fourteen additional soldiers were injured in the attack; two of the wounded died from their injuries shortly after the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that they are hunting government soldiers.
02/10/2011: On Thursday, in the Buulo Xuubey area of Wadajir sub-district, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, at least 16 people were injured when unknown militants detonated two grenades in a market causing an unknown amount of property damage. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/25/2011 (Default Date): On Saturday morning, in the area of Yaldho near Bosaso, Puntland, Somalia, two civilians were found beheaded, by the main highway linking Puntland's commercial port of Bosaso to other urban centers in the south. The men were dressed in Puntland military uniforms, although military officials assure that they were not soldiers. One of the civilians was identified as Mahad Mohamud Faraqle. Witnesses stated that the men had been captured by Islamist militants, loyal to Mohamed Said Atom, after heavy fighting in the mountainous Galgala region just outside of Bosaso, about 1500 kilometers north of Mogadishu. The method of killing was consistent with al-Shabaab style murders. No group claimed responsibility, although al-Shabaab is suspected.
09/20/2011: On Tuesday, in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, two militants armed with pistols fired upon and killed a Somali Parliament member outside a mosque. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
03/19/2011: On Saturday, in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, one Puntland soldier was injured when unknown militants detonated a remote controlled roadside improvised explosive device targeting the vehicle of the Puntland Attorney General, Mohamud Hassan Aw Osman. Mohamud Hassan Aw Osman was not injured in the attack. The blast caused an unknown amount of property damage. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/31/2011: On Sunday evening at 1830, in the district of Hamar Weyne in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, three masked militants armed with pistols fired upon and killed a Somali member of parliament, Khalif Jire Warfaa. Warfaa was shot by the militants as he was leaving the Marwaaz mosque after evening prayers. The militant group al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack by unknown means.
06/14/2011: On Tuesday, in Ceelbuur, Galgudud, Somalia, suspected al-Shabaab militants took at least 10 civilians hostage by unknown means for allegedly committing deeds against the religion of Islam. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility through Sheikh Yusuf Sheikh Isse.
02/20/2011: On Sunday, in Wanlaweyyn, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, unknown militants amputated the hand of a man that had been accused of theft. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought responsible for the attack.
11/4/2011:  Members of Al-Shabaab attacked Shabelle Valley fighters in Ji'le village, Hiirran region, Somalia. Heavy fighting ensued; at least five were killed and at least two dozen injured. The specific motive behind the attack is unknown.
11/15/2011: A roadside bomb targeting a deputy police chief exploded in southern Mogadishu, Benadir region, Somalia. Mohamed Abdirahman Qasim, one of Mogadishu's district police chiefs, was in his vehicle in southern Dharkinley district when the device detonated. Qasim escaped injury, although at least two of his security staff were injured. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/25/2011: On Friday, at the Villa Somalia in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified militants attacked the presidential palace with unknown firearms, causing an unknown number of casualties. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought responsible for the attack.
01/27/2011: On Thursday afternoon, in Lafoole, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, Al Shabaab militants beat and injured nine civilians that had been accused of theft and breaking Islamic law in the city square. The militant group Al Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/18/2011: On Tuesday, in Afmadow, Jubbada Hoose, Somalia, militants kidnapped 18 Somali civilians by unknown means after accusing the civilians of supporting the Kenyan government; no casualties were reported. The status of the hostages is unknown. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
03/25/2011: On Friday, in the neighborhood of Elasha Biyaha on the outskirts of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, eight people were wounded, and one Al Shabaab official was killed when unknown assailants threw a grenade into the Sheikh Rufa’I mosque were Al Shabaab officials had been speaking. The blast caused an unknown amount of property damage. No group claimed responsibility.
02/21/2011: On Monday morning, in the Hamar Jajab area of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, seven policemen and eight civilians were killed and 35 people were injured when four militants detonated a suicide vehicle borne improvised explosive device targeting a police training camp. The improvised explosive device was planted in a small Toyota truck with oil barrels and was disguised as a civilian transportation vehicle. The police training building and several nearby cars were damaged in the attack and the militant group Al Shabaab claimed responsibility.
08/27/2011: On Saturday evening, in Garowe, Nugaal, Somalia, four militants armed with pistols fired upon and killed Hirsi Jama Dhanged, the Deputy Chief Commander of Garowe Security Forces, as he was leaving a mosque after evening prayers. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/25/2011: On Saturday, in Garsoor village north of Galka'yo, Mudug, Somalia, a Puntland official with the Central Investigation Department, Abdislam Ali Seylan, was shot and killed at a tea cafe by unidentified gunmen. Witnesses saw three assailants flee from the scene. Abdislaam was shot in the head and chest several times. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/29/2011: On Friday night, in the district of Elasha Biyaha on the outskirts of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, two al-Shabaab militants including Abdi Ahmed, an al-Shabaab commander, were killed and four civilians were injured when unidentified militants threw a grenade targeting the militants as they sat at a café. The attack caused an unknown amount of property damage to the café. In response to the grenade attack suspected al-Shabaab militants took hostage several Somali teenagers. The status of the hostages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/29/2011: On Thursday, in the Eelasha Biyaha area of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, militants destroyed several billboards that had been written in English and Somali; no casualties were reported. The militants issued a threat that all business should remove any non-Arabic writing from their business signs in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia by 09/28/2011. At least 12 prominent traders were taken hostage by al-Shabaab for failure to comply with the order. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al-Shabaab was thought responsible for the attack. The status of the hostages is unknown.
07/05/2011: On Tuesday, in the village of Lafole on the outskirts of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified militants took hostage by unknown means at least 13 Somali teenagers that had been accused of watching indiscipline films and pornographic videos on their cell phones; no casualties were reported. The status of the hostages is unknown, but several of the teenagers were released soon after being abducted. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
11/1/2011: Members of Al-Shabaab kidnapped at least five people in Somalia, including three traders. No demands were made; however, local businesspeople report that traders were being targeted because of suspected involvement with the government. The outcome of the abduction is unknown.
03/18/2011: On Friday, in the village of Sako near Bu'ale, Jubbada Dhexe, Somalia, unidentified militants fired upon and killed two Somali civilians that had been accused of committing adultery. The two civilians were executed because the militants believe adultery is a violation of Islamic Sharia law. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group Al Shabaab was thought responsible for the attack.
09/23/2011: On Friday, in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, two civilians were injured when militants detonated a roadside improvised explosive device targeting Mohamed Yusuf Jama Tigey, the governor of Mudug who was riding in his vehicle. The attack caused an unknown amount of damage to the area. Ten suspects have been arrested in connection with the attack. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/27/2011: On Saturday, in Wajid, Bakol, Somalia, militants kidnapped a prominent Somali cleric from his home, while also wounding him. The victim was identified as Sheikh Ibrahim Sheikh Hussein, and his status is unknown. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
11/8/2011: Unidentified assailants threw a hand grenade at a private residence in Buula Huubey village, Benadir region, Somalia. The house belonged to Abdirahman Janaqow, the former minister for religious affairs and a member of parliament. At least one person, a child, was killed in the attack; several others were injured. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/05/2011: On Monday, in the district of Hiliwaa in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, militants decapitated two young Somalis for unknown reasons. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
02/10/2011: On Thursday, in Galgala, Bari, Somalia, unknown armed militants fired upon and killed the district commissioner of Galgala. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
01/27/2011: On Thursday, in the village of Matoore near Beled Weyne, Hiiraan, Somalia, five Al Shabaab militants were killed when unknown armed militants ambushed and attacked them by unknown means at a checkpoint. No damage was reported and no group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/05/2011: Assailants abducted Medecins Sans Frontieres aid worker Daniel Njuguna Wanyoike from Afmadow, Jubaland, Somalia. Wanyoike was released or rescued on April 11, 2014 near Dhobley, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that Wanyoike was released after converting to Islam.
04/26/2011: On Tuesday afternoon, near Luuq, Gedo, Somalia, 10 people were killed and 13 others were injured when a public vehicle struck a landmine on a road between Eel Barde and Luuq Ganaane districts in Gedo, Somalia, that had been planted by unidentified militants. The attack caused an unknown amount of property damage to the vehicle. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
04/22/2011: On Friday evening, in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, unidentified militants fired upon and killed Mukhtar Sheikh Ali Mohamed, a former Ethiopian intelligence officer and the administrator of Gallaadi District of Warder in the Somali Region of Ethiopia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/25/2011: Soldiers discovered an explosive device at an intersection in Bakara district of Mogadishu city, Benadir region, Somalia. The officers transferred the device into their vehicle in order to control-detonate it somewhere else; the bomb exploded while being moved, killing three soldiers and a civilian. Four other civilians were injured in the explosion and the military vehicle was destroyed. No group claimed responsibility; however, Al Shabaab often engages in bombings in the region.
11/26/2011: An explosive device detonated in the vicinity of a military base in Mogadishu, Benadir region, Somalia. One individual was killed and two civilians were injured; it is unclear whether the fatality was civilian or military. No group claimed responsibility and specific motive is unknown; however, officials blame the attack on Al-Shabaab.
06/27/2011: On Monday, in Kismayo, Jubbada Hoose, Somalia, suspected al-Shabaab militants took hostage at least 10 people by unknown means on suspicion of passing secrets of al-Shabaab leaders. Al-Shabaab official, Moallim Harun, stated that investigations are underway and that security would be cracking down in the neighborhoods in Kismayo. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility, although al-Shabaab is suspected.
01/30/2011: On Sunday, in a square in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, masked militants fired upon and killed a Somali man that had been accused of working for the U.S.' Federal Bureau of Investigation. The militant group Al Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/01/2011: On Monday, in Garowe, Nugaal, Somalia, two people were killed and six people were injured when militants detonated an improvised explosive device that targeted a parade to celebrate the 13th anniversary of the formation of Puntland. No material damage was reported in the attack. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/05/2011: On Sunday, in Dinsor, Bay, Somalia, unidentified militants took hostage five people by unknown means that had been accused of consuming and trading drugs. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
06/10/2011: On Friday afternoon, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, Abdishakur Sheikh Hassan, Somalia’s Minister of Interior, was killed when a suspected female suicide bomber detonated an explosive belt inside the home of Abdishakur Sheikh Hassan. The attack caused an unknown amount of property damage to the house. Although the militant group al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack through spokesman Sheikh Ali Mohamoud Rage at a news conference in Mogadishu on 06/11/2011, one report stated, "the speed and sophistication employed in the assassination of the Minister, within three days of Fazul’s death, suggested that the killing was the work of Al-Qaeda rather than of Al-Shabab."
08/07/2011: On Sunday evening, in the village of Garsoor near Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, three militants fired upon and killed a famous Somali elder, Hassan Aw Mohamed Hussein, after evening prayer in front of the Mamuur mosque. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/14/2011: On Thursday afternoon, on the outskirts of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified armed militants set fire to sacks of Khat in the Elesha Biyaha refugee camps; no casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
12/25/2011: A group of Al-Shabaab fighters attacked a military base occupied by forces of the Transitional Federal Government of Somalia (TFG) in the Karaan district of Mogadishu, Somalia. One individual was killed and 11 others were wounded in the attack. It is unknown what weapons were used in the attack or how many of the wounded were Al-Shabaab fighters.
07/25/2011: On Monday, in the Jazira area near Mogadishu, Somalia, suspected al-Shabaab militants attempted to mount an armed assault on local herders. The attack was repelled by troops of the Somali Transitional Federal Government. No casualties were reported and no group claimed responsibility, although al-Shabaab was suspected.
08/15/2011: On Monday, in an unknown area of Hiiraan, Somalia, militants kidnapped three Danish Refugee Council (DRC) staff workers that were helping Somali civilians; no casualties were reported. The militants released the three DRC workers on the evening of 08/15/2011. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility through a leader's communication to local elders.
07/11/2011: On Monday night, in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia, two vehicles carrying armed militants arrived at the home of Ali Black, a United Nations Children’s Fund senior officer, and kidnapped him. The status of Black is unknown, but no casualties were reported in the attack. No group claimed responsibility, although the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
03/21/2011: On Monday afternoon, in the village of Baad near Beled Weyne, Hiiraan, Somalia, unidentified militants abducted two Somali teenagers and took them to Beled Weyne in Hiiraan, where the militants beheaded the two teens with an unknown bladed weapon. No group has claimed responsibility, but Al Shabaab militants were thought to be responsible for the attack.
08/27/2011: On Saturday, on the outskirts of Garbaharey, Gedo, Somalia, militants set fire to a water well and two water pumps. No casualties were reported and the attack caused an unknown amount of damage. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
11/8/2011: Unidentified assailants threw a grenade at a private residence in Wadajir district in Mogadishu, Benadir region, Somalia. The house belonged to Ahmad Hassan Addow, the District Commissioner of Wagadishu; three soldiers were killed and several soldiers were injured but the commissioner was unharmed. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/28/2011: On Monday night, in Bosaso, Bari, Somalia, unidentified militants armed with pistols fired upon and killed a prominent Somali traditional elder, Nabdoon Artan, outside of a mosque. No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/05/2011: On Tuesday, on the outskirts of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, unidentified armed militants kidnapped at least five Somali civilians, after the militants fired upon a group of Somali teenagers that had been playing soccer in the Elasha Biyaha displacement camps. One civilian was wounded and one was killed and the status of the hostages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
07/19/2011: On Tuesday, in several villages near Jawhar, Shabeellaha Dhexe, Somalia, unidentified militants took hostage at least 20 Somali civilians by unknown means that had been accused of breaking Islamic law. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible.
08/21/2011 (Default Date): On Sunday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, in one of two related attacks, militants kidnapped two men that had been accused of spying for the Somali government on the al-Shabaab militant group. The two men were later executed on 08/23/2011 by al-Shabaab militants in the district of Daynile in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. An al-Shabaab judge claimed responsibility for the attack through a statement to reporter Dahir Ahmed Omar.
06/16/2011: On Thursday afternoon, in the town center of the Mahas district of Hiiraan, Somalia, unidentified militants stoned a man to death. He was identified as Sharma’arke Abdullahi Mohamoud, and had been accused of rape and sentenced to death by an Islamic court. No group claimed responsibility, although al-Shabaab was suspected.
09/10/2011: On Saturday, in the district of Madina in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, no casualties were reported when militants placed a remote controlled improvised explosive device (RCIED) near where several Turkish aid workers were working in the Rajo displaced persons camp. African Union peacekeepers found and defused the RCIED before the militants could detonate the RCIED. No material damage was reported and no group has claimed responsibility for the attempted bombing.
07/25/2011: On Monday, in the village of Belet Amin near Wanlaweyyn, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, two people were killed and three were injured when unidentified militants fired upon a truck that was transporting food to an unknown area of Hiiraan, Somalia. It is unknown if the attack caused any property damage. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/09/2011: On Monday morning around 1130, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, two roadside bombs planted by unidentified militants detonated as a government convoy carrying Moallim Abdulle, the district commissioner of Dharkenley, passed by. One person was killed while seven others including a body guard were injured, although Abdulle was unhurt. The attack caused an unknown amount of property damage to the convoy. No group claimed responsibility, but al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible.
04/12/2011: On Tuesday, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, at least four people were killed and more than 45 others were injured when unidentified militants fired mortars targeting the 51st Anniversary of Somali military forces celebration at the Villa Baidoa, a military base. It is unknown if the attack caused any property damage. No group claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
06/07/2011: On Tuesday, in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, nine civilians were killed when unidentified militants fired upon a passenger bus with unknown firearms. It is unknown if the attack caused any property damage. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/26/2011: On Friday, in Afgoye, Shabeellaha Hoose, Somalia, armed militants kidnapped the head of the Tadamun Islamic aid agency, identified as Shaykh Adan Hasan Husayn. No casualties were reported and the hostage was released on 08/27/2011. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
08/21/2011 (Default Date): On Sunday, in the Sakow district of Jubbada Hoose, Somalia, in one of two related attacks, militants kidnapped one man that had been accused of spying for the Kenyan government on the al-Shabaab militant group. The man was later executed on 08/23/2011 by al-Shabaab militants in the district of Daynile in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. An al-Shabaab judge claimed responsibility for the attack through a statement to reporter Dahir Ahmed Omar.
12/6/2011: A car bomb detonated at a check point in Mogadishu, Mogadishu, Somalia, killing the driver and at least 3 other people. Those killed included a police officer and at least 2 civilians. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack. There were no reports on the number of wounded.
01/03/2011: On Monday, in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, two civilians were injured when unidentified militants detonated a remote-controlled improvised explosive device that was targeting the governor of Mudug, Ahmed Ali Salad. The governor was not injured in the attack. No material damage was reported and no group has claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/20/2011: On Saturday, in the village of Elasha Biyaha near Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, militants attacked and hijacked eight food aid trucks that belonged to an Islamic aid agency; no casualties were reported. It was not known where the militants drove the trucks to. No group has claimed responsibility, but the militant group al-Shabaab was thought to be responsible for the attack.
05/04/2011: On Wednesday afternoon, in the Doctor Ayub soccer stadium in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia, five unidentified militants fired upon and killed two men, Mohamed Hassan Adam and Abdulahi Adam Abdi, that had been accused of spying on al-Shabaab for the Somali government. The al-Shabaab judge, Sheikh Omar, claimed responsibility by announcing their executions.
05/29/2011: On Sunday, in Kismayo, Jubbada Hoose, Somalia, suspected al-Shabaab militants abducted eight teenagers who were accused of committing deeds against the Islamic religion according to the militants. No casualties were reported and the status of the hostages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility, although al-Shabaab is thought to be responsible.
12/4/2011: A car bomb exploded in Mogadishu, Mogadishu, Somalia about 50 meters from the recently re-opened Turkish Embassy. Police stopped a car to the question the driver. The driver then detonated explosives hidden/attached to the car killing two police officers and a civilian. At least eight other people were also injured. No claim of responsibility was reported, but it is believed that Al-Shabaab is responsible.
06/03/2011: On Friday, in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia, two people were injured when unidentified militants detonated a roadside improvised explosive device targeting Ahmed Muse Abdurrahman, Puntland’s Head of Operations in Mudug, while he was driving his personal car. Ahmed Muse Abdurrahman was not injured in the attack, but an unknown amount of damage occurred. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/17/2012: Assailants attacked Kenyan and Somali soldiers at bases in Bilis Qooqaani locality, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The number of casualties is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/02/2012: Assailants attacked a military outpost near Bosaso city, Bari region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of assailant, military, and civilians casualties in the attack. This was one of two related attacks on military outposts in Bosaso on this day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/02/2012: Assailants forced three men out of their vehicle and shot them at Dhgax-Jebis Bridge in Beledweyne, Hiiraan, Somalia. The three civilians were killed. The Shabelle Valley Administration claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the victims were Al-Shabaab fighters.
04/24/2012: Assailants kidnapped and beheaded a businessperson in El Adde, Middle Shebelle, Somalia. The businessperson was found the next day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the businessperson was a spy for the government.
05/07/2012: Assailants fired a mortar into a residential neighborhood in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Seven people were killed and nine people injured in the blasts. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
03/04/2012: Gunmen shot and killed journalist Ali Ahmed Abdi as he was leaving work in Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for this attack; however, sources indicated that Abdi may have been attacked because of his affiliation with radio stations that are critical of Al-Shabaab.
06/16/2012: A suicide bomber attempted to drive an explosives-laden vehicle into an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) military base in Afgoye, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. Security stopped the assailant before he could access the base, causing him to detonate. In addition to the bomber, two people were killed and three injured; the casualties included military troops and civilians. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that AMISOM troops were enemies of Allah and Islamic Sharia.
12/05/2012: An explosive device detonated targeting a military convoy in Sugure, Bari, Somalia. At least ten soldiers were killed in the blast. This was one of two related attacks in the area on the same day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for both incidents.
03/21/2012: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two people were wounded. No further information is available.
11/27/2012: Assailants shot and killed a security official in Biadoa city, Bay region, Somalia. No further information is available.
06/04/2012: Assailants opened fire on a civilian vehicle in Abaarey area, Mudug region, Somalia. At least four people were killed and another five injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/02/2012: An explosive device detonated at a port in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The explosion targeted Kenyan and Somali forces but resulted in no casualties. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/26/2012: Assailants attacked a group of Ethiopian soldiers in Ceelbuur town, Galguduud region, Somalia. Six individuals, including an unknown number of assailants, were killed. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
07/01/2012: Assailants attacked government forces in Bilis Qooqani town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Seven fighters died and an unknown number of people sustained injuries in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/07/2012: Assailants with mortars and machine guns attacked African Union (AU) forces in Daynile area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Some of the mortar shells hit nearby civilian houses. Nine people, including two assailants, were killed, and two soldiers were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, an AU source blamed Al-Shabaab.
05/30/2012: An explosive device detonated while security forces were attempting to remove a body near it in Galkayo town, Mudug region, Somalia. Earlier that day, police had shot at two men who sped through a police checkpoint, killing one. When police attempted to remove his body, an explosive device he was carrying detonated, killing three officers and injuring five people, including civilians. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/05/2012: Assailants attacked a military base in Sugure, Bari, Somalia. At least seven people were killed in the ensuing clash, including assailants and soldiers. This was one of two attacks in the area on the same day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for both incidents.
12/07/2012: A mortar fired from an undisclosed location hit a civilian residence in the Israa area of Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties; however, the residence was damaged in the attack. This was one of four mortar attacks in the city on the same day. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents.
02/07/2012: Assailants attacked a Kenyan military base in Al-Wiila, Garbaharey district, Gedo, Somalia. The number of casualties is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/07/2012: Assailants attacked a convoy of Ahlu Sunna Wal Jama'a fighters in the War Dhumaleh area of Ceelbuur town, Galguduud region, Somalia. Seven assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, media reports attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
04/19/2012: Assailants ambushed the district commissioner as he was distributing food in Ceel Cadde town, Gedo region, Somalia. The commissioner was beheaded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
03/16/2012: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of three related attacks on AMISOM bases in the region. Two assailants were killed across the three events. No group claimed responsibility for this incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
12/16/2012: Assailants threw four grenades at soldiers outside of a police station in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Only one of the explosive devices detonated, resulting in an unspecified number of casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, the authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/14/2012: An explosive device detonated targeting a military convoy in Heliwaa neighborhood, Mogadishu, Somalia. One civilian was killed and several civilians were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/23/2012: A landmine detonated as Ethiopian troops were passing by in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. An unknown number of soldiers were killed or wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/02/2012: An explosive device detonated near a pro-government base in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The explosion targeted the pro-government Raskamakoni group and resulted in an unknown number of casualties. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/26/2012: Assailants shot and killed Ahmed Nure Aw Dini, the chairperson of Bakara market traders, in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The gunmen stormed the chairperson's office, killing both Aw Dini and his bodyguard. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/07/2012: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Transitional Federal Government (TFG) military bases between Kaaraan and Hiliwa districts, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The assailants used rockets and mortars in their attack. At least two people died and three were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility, but sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
03/16/2012: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Afgooye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. This was one of three related attacks on AMISOM bases in the region. Two assailants were killed across the three events. No group claimed responsibility for this incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
08/27/2012: Assailants attacked Yassin Mohamed Hassan in Merca city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Hassan, a staff member for the United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), was killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/20/2012: Assailants used rocket-propelled grenades (RPGs) to attack a convoy of journalists, government officials and Transitional Federal Government (TFG) soldiers between Heliwa and Gubta suburbs, Mogadishu, Banaadir Region, Somalia. At least four people died in the attack. A vehicle was also destroyed. Authorities attributed the attack to al-Shabaab.
04/01/2012: Assailants attacked a military base in Ceelbuur town, Galguduud region, Somalia. Two attackers were wounded in the ensuing firefight. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for this incident.
04/22/2012: Assailants fired mortars at houses in Dharkeleey district, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two people were killed and five wounded in this attack. This was one of two mortar attacks in Dharkeleey on this day. No group claimed responsibility for these incidents.
01/28/2012: Assailants shot and killed Hassan Osman Abdi outside of his house in Madina district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir Region, Somalia. Abdi worked for the Shabelle Media Network. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility on its website, saying that the assassination would be a   lesson'' for other journalists. Al-Shabaab viewed Shabelle Radio as an anti-Islamist station. Abdi was also working on anti-corruption news stories about the government.
05/08/2012: Assailants attacked soldiers of the Transitional Federal Government (TFG) in Beledweyne area, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Two soldiers were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, a media source blamed Al-Shabaab.
04/22/2012: Assailants fired mortars at houses in Dharkeleey district, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two people were killed and one wounded in this attack. This was one of two mortar attacks in Dharkeleey on this day. No group claimed responsibility for these incidents.
05/20/2012: Assailants threw a grenade at soldiers buying khat at a busy market in Towfiq neighborhood, Yaaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two attacks targeting soldiers in Mogadishu on this day. Two soldiers and three civilians were wounded in the explosion. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the coordinated incidents.
12/01/2012: Assailants threw a hand grenade at a military base located next to an administrative building in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. One civilian was killed and at least five others were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/03/2012: Assailants attacked the police station in El Adde town, Gedo region, Somalia. The assailants opened fire on the station, causing the Transitional Federal Government (TFG) forces posted there to return fire. There were no reported casualties in the incident. The attackers also shot at and set fire to the town's water pump, destroying the only viable water source. No group claimed responsibility, but locals attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab, believing that the incident was prompted by the presence of Kenyan Defense Forces (KDF) in the town.
02/27/2012: A landmine detonated during a soccer match at Minishiibiya Stadium in Wardhigley district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Ten people were killed and 20 more wounded. No group claimed responsibility for the attack, but authorities suspected Al-Shabaab.
09/19/2012: A remote-controlled roadside bomb exploded, targeting Somali soldiers on patrol in Carta village, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Four soldiers were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/16/2012: Assailants forced their way into the residence of Mahmud Elmi Arabey in Afgooye district, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Arabey, an official of the Lower Shebelle Regional Administration, was unhurt in the attack, and there were no reports of any damages. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, Arabey attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
12/31/2012: Assailants threw a grenade and then opened fire on a residence occupied by Ras Kamboni militia members in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. It is unknown if the attack resulted in casualties or damages. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/27/2012: A landmine targeting a convoy of Kenyan and Somali troops detonated, triggering a clash near Bilis Qooqani area, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Nine soldiers and five assailants were killed, and nine more soldiers were wounded. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/26/2012: A landmine struck a Kenyan army vehicle, leading to a gun battle between Kenyan military forces and armed assailants in an area between the towns of Kolbio and Badhadhe in Lower Juba region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, a source attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
06/17/2012: An explosive device detonated near the Al Xarameyn Hotel in the Fagax junction area of Yaqshiid district, Banaadir region, Somalia. One person was killed and three others injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/12/2012: Assailants attacked military troops in Billis Qooqani area, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Both assailants and soldiers accrued an unknown number of casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/30/2012: A grenade detonated at a popular tea shop in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least four civilians were killed and 12 injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/01/2012: Two suicide bombers detonated at the gates of the Somalia National Constituent Assembly in Xamar Jajab area of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The assailants attempted to enter the assembly but were shot by security forces. There were no reported casualties aside from the two assailants. Shaykh Muhammad Hasan Umar, an Al-Shabaab spokesperson, claimed responsibility for the attack and stated that the Somalia National Constituent Assembly was targeted because it was approving a constitution for Somalia that the group views as not being in accordance with Islamic Sharia law.
09/11/2012: A buried roadside bomb targeting a security patrol was struck by a civilian bus in the Yaqshid district of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Four people were killed and 10 injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/04/2012: Assailants attacked Somali and Ethiopian bases near Luuq city, Gedo region, Somalia. Four soldiers were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that they had killed 11 soldiers.
01/15/2012: A grenade was thrown at Transitional Federal Government (TFG) and Ethiopian soldiers in Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. No further information is available.
05/29/2012: Assailants attacked the convoy of Sharif Sheikh Ahmed, the President of Somalia, in Aelesha town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. One Somali soldier was killed and four wounded in the attack; however, the President escaped unharmed. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that they were attacking the head of the enemy.
09/30/2012: Assailants attacked a group of government troops stationed near Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Sixteen people were killed in the ensuing skirmish. No group claimed responsibility for the incident, but sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
06/17/2012: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated near a market in Yaqshiid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The blast was targeting a military base but struck civilians instead; three were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, officials attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
04/18/2012: An explosive device detonated near the Madina hospital in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One person was killed and three others wounded in this attack. This was one of two coordinated attacks in Mogadishu on this day, neither of which were claimed by any group.
02/18/2012: Police found and intercepted two cars filled with explosives in Waberi district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Three assailants were in the cars, one of whom was wearing a suicide vest. There were no casualties. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/27/2012: Approximately three assailants attacked government soldiers at Biyo Dageenka in the Suuqa Xoolaha neighborhood of Huriwaa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One government soldier was killed and another injured in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/08/2012: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle outside a hotel in Hamar Weyne district, Banaadir, Somalia. The explosion killed 16 people and wounded 23 more. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack, stating that they were targeting security officials and legislators.
09/19/2012: Assailants fired rockets into civilian homes in the Bon-Dheere district of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two districts targeted with rockets on September 19, 2012. One person died and 10 were injured across both attacks. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/12/2012: Two security officials were shot and killed in the Geed Jaceyl neighborhood of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No further information is available.
06/11/2012: Assailants opened fire on the chair of Hargeisa court in Woqooyi Galbeed region, Somalia. Abdirashid Duran was shot and injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/09/2012: Two assailants threw a grenade at a qat market in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. One person died and two others suffered injuries in the explosion. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/18/2012: An assailant detonated an explosive device near the Villa Baidoa base in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two people were wounded in the blast. This was one of two coordinated attacks in Mogadishu on this day, neither of which were claimed by any group.
02/27/2012: Assailants attacked a Transitional Federal Government (TFG) checkpost in Luuq district, Gedo region, Somalia. The number of casualties is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/09/2012: An explosive device detonated prematurely on two assailants who were trying to plant it in Ceelbuur district, Galguduud region, Somalia. The assailants were targeting Transitional Federal Government (TFG) Ethiopian forces. Both assailants died as a result of the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/29/2012: Assailants fired mortars at Kenyan Navy ships off the coast of Kismaayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The Kenyan warships returned fired, injuring one boy. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/07/2012: A mortar fired from an undisclosed location hit a civilian residence in the Garsoor area of Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties; however, the residence was damaged in the attack. This was one of four mortar attacks in the city on the same day. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents.
11/25/2012: An explosive device detonated near a market selling khat in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least four people were killed and an unknown number were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, officials suspected the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
06/21/2012: Assailants attacked a Somali army base in Bula Hawa town, Gedo region, Somalia. Approximately 10 people, including civilians, were injured in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/17/2012: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated at the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) building in Waberi district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Earlier in the day, police had arrested two suspected bombers and brought their car to the CID building; it detonated before explosives experts could defuse it, injuring two people. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/27/2012: Approximately 20 attackers opened fire on a truck carrying Bile Muhammad Yusuf at a gorge near Tageer village, Bargaal town, Bari region, Somalia. Yusuf, a Puntland member of parliament, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources reported that the assailants were led by someone named Hared"who is fighting for Ras Aseyrland, which is a self-declared autonomous state that is unrecognized by Puntland government members.
04/09/2012: An explosive device detonated near Ethiopian and Somali troops at a market in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. Twelve people were killed and 35 others injured in the explosion. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/17/2012: A suicide bomber attempted to enter the United Nations (UN) compound in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. The bomber detonated when a soldier tried to search him. Five people were killed in the explosion. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for this attack.
03/17/2012: Assailants attacked a Somali Army base in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Three civilians were killed in the attack, for which no group claimed responsibility.
02/28/2012: A former member of the Galmudug parliament, Abdullahi Shirwa'a, was shot dead in Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/03/2012: Assailants threw explosive devices at the private residence of a local government official in Beled Weyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. An unspecified number of individuals were killed and injured and the targeted residence was damaged in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/21/2012: An explosive device detonated in Hodan district, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two people were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/16/2012: Assailants attacked the Yaaqshid District commissioner's residence in Yaaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties. This was one of three related attacks in Yaaqshid on this day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/18/2012: Assailants attacked a base of Ahlu-sunah Wal-jamea (Somalia) in Dhuusamareeb city, Galguduud region, Somalia. In the ensuing clash, at least three gunmen were killed. No group claimed responsibility, but sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/12/2012: Two suicide bombers detonated their explosives at the entrance of the Jazeera Palace Hotel, where the newly elected president Hassan Sheikh Mohamud was holding meetings, in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Eight people, including both bombers and several soldiers, died, and two people were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/22/2012: Assailants attacked Somali forces and pro-government Ahlu Sunna Waljama members at a base in Gedo region, Somalia. One person was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, officials attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
07/22/2012: Assailants detonated an explosive device near a residence housing Somali soldiers in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. The blast resulted in the death of five people and four injured soldiers. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/14/2012: Assailants attacked joint Ethiopian African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali military forces in Yurkud, Gedo, Somalia. It is unknown if the ensuing clash resulted in any casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/01/2012: Assailants shot and killed a tax official in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/14/2012: A suicide attacker detonated his explosives at the presidential compound in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Six people were killed and 10 others injured. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack, stating that it was part of the group's ongoing war against the Somali government.
10/16/2012: Assailants attacked Somali military forces in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Twelve individuals, including both assailants and soldiers, were killed in the attack, and an unknown number of assailants were wounded. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/10/2012: Two hand grenades were thrown at the United States Compound in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/14/2012: A suicide bomber detonated an explosive-laden vehicle on Maakka Al Mukarrama street in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The blast was targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy; however, the explosion struck civilians instead. In addition to the bomber, at least three people were killed and six more people were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that the blast injured Davies Julius, the United States head of counterterrorism for East Africa, who was purportedly traveling with the ANISOM convoy.
06/16/2012: Assailants attacked a military convoy in near El Wak town, Gedo region, Somalia. The attack led to an exchange of fire, causing an unknown number of casualties on both sides. No group claimed responsibility, but sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
10/06/2012: Assailants threw a grenade targeting a military convoy at the Bakara Market in Hawl Wadag neighborhood, Mogadishu, Somalia. Four people, including three civilians and one soldier, were killed and an unknown number of people were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/03/2012: Assailants attacked a military outpost near Bosaso city, Bari region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of assailant, military, and civilians casualties in the attack. This was one of two related attacks on military outposts in Bosaso on this day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/27/2012: An explosive device detonated at the meeting of the National Constituent Assembly in the Hamar Jajab district of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/28/2012: Gunmen shot and killed a journalist for Yemen-based Saba News Agency in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/16/2012: Four gunmen shot and killed a camera operator and freelance journalist in the Nasib Bundo area of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/16/2012: Assailants attacked Fagah intersection with heavy weapons in Yaaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. This was one of three related attacks in Yaaqshid on this day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/07/2012: A mortar fired from an undisclosed location hit a civilian residence in the Israa area of Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties; however, the residence was damaged in the attack. This was one of four mortar attacks in the city on the same day. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents.
06/17/2012: A roadside bomb detonated in Xamar Bile village, Wardighley district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The blast struck a Somali elder's vehicle, killing one person and injuring three more. Mohammed Hassan Haad, the chair of the Huwiya Clan Elders, was not in the vehicle at the time. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/21/2012: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated on the road to the airport and the presidential palace in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two people were wounded. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/26/2012: An assailant threw a grenade toward a Somali military vehicle in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One civilian died and three were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/20/2012: An explosive device detonated on a African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Arafat neighborhood, Yaaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two attacks targeting soldiers in Mogadishu on this day. There were no casualties reported in this explosion. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the coordinated incidents.
03/28/2012: Assailants threw a grenade at the home of the Xuddur district commissioner in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. No further information is available.
10/02/2012: An explosive device detonated at a district administration building in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties; however, the building was damaged in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/03/2012: An explosive device detonated targeting a government convoy carrying the ministers of Defense, Interior, and Justice and the chief of police in Shalan Bood town, Afgooye district, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Following the explosion, assailants opened fire on the convoy. An unspecified number of assailants were killed in the return fire and four police officers were injured; moreover, one of the convoy vehicles was destroyed. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/05/2012: A landmine detonated, targeting a convoy of African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops in Balcad area of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Four soldiers were killed and at least two injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/21/2012: An explosive device detonated in Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. One person was killed and another four injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/04/2012: Assailants fired mortars at a ship carrying Kenyan military weapons in the Kismayo harbor, Lower Juba Region, Somalia. There were no reported injuries or fatalities; however, the ship was damaged in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/16/2012: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of three related attacks on AMISOM bases in the region. Two assailants were killed across the three events. No group claimed responsibility for this incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
08/04/2012: Assailants armed with rocket-propelled grenades (RPGs) attacked Somali military forces in Qansah Dhere town, Qansah Dhere district, Bay region, Somalia. Thirteen attackers and two soldiers were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for this incident.
09/30/2012: Three gunmen shot and killed a government tax office worker in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, the regional governor attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
04/27/2012: Assailants killed a Saracen International security trainer in Bari, Somalia. Sheikh Ali Mohammed Rage, an Al-Shabaab spokesperson, claimed responsibility for the attack and stated that the victim, a South African security trainer, was targeted as part of a campaign against "crusaders" in Somalia.
10/21/2012: Assailants armed with grenades attacked Somali government forces at the regional headquarters in Kismayo town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Casualties were reported in the attack, but the exact number is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/09/2012: A roadside bomb detonated near an Ethiopian water tank truck, which was carrying an unspecified number of Ethiopian soldiers, in Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The truck was destroyed in the explosion. No group claimed responsibility for this incident.
03/15/2012: Assailants attacked a refugee camp in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The attackers used mortars and injured at least four people. No group claimed responsibility for this incident.
07/02/2012: Assailants attacked Somali government forces in Hudur town, Bakool region, Somalia. The exchange of gunfire and mortar shells resulted in at least 15 dead fighters and an unknown number of injured people. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/28/2012: Assailants attacked government military positions in Yurkud town, Gedo region, Somalia. At least 26 of the assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
11/26/2012: Assailants opened fire on a convoy of Xaqsoor political party officials as they were travelling near Hudun town in the Sanaag region of Somalia. One driver was injured and Ali Ahmad Muhammad, the vice chairperson of the party, was kidnapped, along with the spokesperson for the party and at least one more party official. The officials were released the following day, a day before municipal elections. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/02/2012: An explosive device detonated as a vehicle carrying Ahmad Hasan Ma'alin, the commander of Mogadishu security forces, passed by in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No one was injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/26/2012: Assailants attacked Kenyan and Somali army bases in Badhadhe town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least eight people, including five assailants, were killed and another seven injured as a result of the clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributd it to Al-Shabaab.
04/27/2012: Gunmen opened fire on Usman Tayib at his residence in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Tayib, a prominent scholar, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab may have been involved.
07/06/2012: Assailants shot a journalist in Hamar Jajab district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The journalist, who worked for the United Nations-funded Radio Bar Kulan, survived the attack but was seriously injured. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/20/2012: Two suicide bombers, one of whom opened fire initially, detonated their explosives in the Village Cafe in Xamar Weyne district of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Other than the two bombers, 20 people died and four were injured in the blasts. No group claimed responsibility; however, police suspected Al-Shabaab or their sympathizers.
01/12/2012: An assailant opened fire at a group of people in Ceelasha Biyaha district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Four people were killed and several others injured. No group claimed responsibility for the attack, but sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab. It may have been related to the torture by Al-Shabaab of several businessmen in the district the previous day in an attempt to get money.
05/08/2012: A remote-controlled landmine detonated near a military vehicle in Wardhigley area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Three people, including two soldiers, were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
03/03/2012: A suicide bomber in a car detonated near African Union peacekeeping force housing in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two civilians were wounded, and no group claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/29/2012: An explosive device detonated, targeting a coffee shop in Balcad, Middle Shebelle, Somalia. There were conflicting reports regarding possible casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/10/2012: Gunmen ambushed Ethiopian troops in Urkut town, Gedo region, Somalia. In the ensuing clash, six soldiers and 17 attackers were killed and an unknown number wounded. Al-Shabaab spokesperson Sheikh Abu Musab claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/21/2012: Assailants attacked the home of Abdullahi Qaldan, a senior security member, in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The attack resulted in a firefight between the assailants and Abdullahi 's guards; while Abdullahi was not harmed, one person was killed and four more were injured. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources believe that Al-Shabaab was involved.
08/05/2012: Two assailants were killed when the explosive device they were planting prematurely detonated in Huriwaa District, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for this incident; however, a media source attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
06/08/2012: Two assailants opened fire on Mohamed Nur Mohamed in Xamar Jajab district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Mohamed Nur Mohamed, a journalist with Bar-Kulan radio station, was seriously injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, officials attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
12/02/2012: A roadside bomb detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) peacekeepers convoy in Merca city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were an unspecified number of casualties and at least one vehicle was damaged as a result of the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/29/2012: Assailants threw hand grenades at a Transitional Federal Government (TFG) base in Sariindo camp, Xamar Jajab district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Three soldiers were injured in the attack. This was one of two attacks on soldiers in the district on the evening of January 29, 2012. No group claimed responsibility for the incident, but sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
01/29/2012: Assailants set off a roadside bomb targeting Transitional Federal Government (TFG) soldiers in Xamar Jajab district near Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two soldiers were killed in the attack. This was one of two attacks on soldiers in the district on the evening of January 29, 2012. No group claimed responsibility for the incident, but sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
10/28/2012: Assailants attacked General Mohamed Ibrahim Farah's military convoy in the El Waregow area close to Merca city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Farah, the commander of the Somali National Army's Fifth Battalion, and at least two of his bodyguards were killed in the assault. Additionally, one person was injured. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/22/2012: Two explosive devices detonated in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/21/2012: Assailants threw explosive devices at the home of the interim governor located in the Guul Wade area, Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. No further information is available.
06/07/2012: An explosive device detonated in a market in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. Nine civilians were killed in the blast, and another five were injured. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/23/2012: Four assailants opened fire on Ahmed Adow Anshur near his residence in the Boocle area of Dharkenleey district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Anshur, a journalist and senior producer at Shabelle radio station, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/02/2012: Gunmen opened fire on a journalist in Galkayo area, Mudug region, Somalia. The journalist, Farhan Abdulle, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, Abdulle's colleagues suspected he was killed due to his program discouraging Somali youth from joining the fighting. Furthermore, his colleagues suspected Al-Shabaab of perpetrating the attack.
02/16/2012: Assailants attacked the Yaaqshid district headquarters in Yaaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. This was one of three related attacks in Yaaqshid on this day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/04/2012: Assailants fired mortars at a base of Somali troops in Garbahaarrey district, Gedo region, Somalia. Two people were killed and three injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident, but sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
12/29/2012: Assailants opened fire on Gobe Adan outside of a mosque in Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. Adan, a clan elder, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/15/2012: Gunmen shot and killed Aden Heydar, the commissioner of Bardale village, in Baidoa town, Bay region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/21/2012: Gunmen shot and killed Radio Maanta journalist Hassan Yusuf Absuge in the Yaqshid district of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack, stating that Absuge had been working as a spy against them.
09/26/2012: A sports journalist was reported missing in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. His beheaded body was found the next day in a marketplace. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/24/2012: A suicide bomber detonated, targeting Ethiopian troops at a base in Beledweyne town, Hiiraan province, Somalia. In addition to the bomber, 30 people were killed and 70 wounded in the attack. The base was damaged as well. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, vowing to continue fighting to free Somalia from the "invading enemy."
10/06/2012: A suicide bomber detonated an explosive device at the Bar Ismail army checkpoint in Afgooye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Only the assailant was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/04/2012: A remotely detonated roadside bomb exploded in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan province, Somalia. Two Ethiopian soldiers were killed and three wounded in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack on Twitter.
01/15/2012: A landmine exploded in Luuq town, Gedo Region, Somalia. The landmine was targeting a tanker providing water to Transistional Federal Government (TFG) soldiers. Three people were killed and an unknown number of people injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident, although unnamed sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
01/04/2012: An armored vehicle of Kenya Defence Forces (KDF) was blown up in Burgabo village, Tabda district, Lower Juba Region, Somalia. Four soldiers were confirmed injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/08/2012: Two gunmen shot and killed cleric Sheikh Mohammed in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One of the cleric's colleagues was also injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for this incident.
02/28/2012: Radio director and journalist Abukar Hassan Kadaf was shot dead in front of his residence in Hawo Tako neighborhood of Wada Jir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack; however, sources noted that Kadaf was trying to relaunch his radio station, which Al-Shabaab seized in 2010.
02/11/2012: Assailants attacked a Shabelle Valley militia base in Hawl Wadag neighborhood, Beledweyne, Hiiraan, Somalia. The ensuing fight resulted in an unknown number of casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
12/30/2012: A roadside bomb detonated as an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) vehicle was passing by in Merka city, Merka district, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reported military casualties; however, three civilians were injured by the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/29/2012: Gunmen opened fire on a group of Transitional Federal Government (TFG) soldiers in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Three TFG soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for this incident.
04/28/2012: Assailants threw a grenade at soldiers in Bakaara Market in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One civilian was killed and four other people injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for this incident.
03/28/2012: Heavily armed gunmen attacked a police station in the Hiriwa area of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. A clash ensued, during which two police officers and two attackers were killed. No group claimed responsibility for this incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
05/09/2012: Two gunmen opened fire on Mohamed Ahmed Fanah, a coordinator for Islamic Relief United Kingdom, in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. Fanah was killed in the gunfire. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/18/2012: Assailants attacked a refugee camp in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The attackers used mortar shells, killing four people and wounding seven others. A spokesperson for Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack, stating that their intended target was the nearby presidential palace.
04/14/2012: Assailants used mortars to attack an airport in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. This was one of three coordinated attacks in Baidoa on this day, across which an unknown number of people were killed or wounded. No group claimed responsibility for these incidents; however, sources attributed them to Al-Shabaab.
04/14/2012: Assailants used mortars to attack a hospital in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. This was one of three coordinated attacks in Baidoa on this day, across which an unknown number of people were killed or wounded. No group claimed responsibility for these incidents; however, sources attributed them to Al-Shabaab.
10/13/2012: Assailants opened fire on Somali forces near Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. Two assailants were killed and at least 24 people injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
02/05/2012: A district commissioner was shot dead as he was leaving a mosque in Galcom area, Mudug region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/19/2012: A landmine detonated near a Transitional Federal Government (TFG) checkpoint in Karan neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Four soldiers and one civilian were killed in the explosion. This was one of three related attacks targeting security personnel in Mogadishu on this day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/03/2012: Assailants detonated explosives near a Red Cross food aid convoy in Gedo region, Somalia. One truck driver was killed in the attack. There was no claim of responsibility for this attack; however, military officials attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
09/19/2012: Assailants fired rockets into civilian homes in the Shibis district of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two districts subjected to rocket attacks on September 19, 2012. One person died and 10 were injured across both attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the incident, but sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
10/27/2012: Assailants attacked a Somali and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) joint military convoy in an area between Afmadow and Kismayo districts in Lower Juba region, Somalia. Casualties were reported in the attack, but the exact number is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
05/08/2012: Assailants attacked areas controlled by Ahlusunna Waljama and Ethiopian soldiers in Galguduud region, Somalia. Five people were killed in the attack, including four assailants and one Ethiopian soldier. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, eyewitnesses blamed Al-Shabaab.
07/31/2012: Two gunmen attacked a media worker in the Waberi district of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The worker was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/19/2012: Assailants fired mortars at the presidential palace in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties from this attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
04/14/2012: Assailants used mortars to attack the statehouse in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. This was one of three coordinated attacks in Baidoa on this day, across which an unknown number of people were killed or wounded. No group claimed responsibility for these incidents; however, sources attributed them to Al-Shabaab.
05/11/2012: Two assailants shot and killed two Puntland police officials in Lanta Hawada neighborhood, Bosasso city, Bari region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, police arrested seven people afterward who were members of Al-Shabaab.
03/27/2012: Gunmen shot and killed two government army officials in Wadajir district, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. One of the victims had worked in the presidential palace. No group claimed responsibility for this attack; however, district officials attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
01/31/2012: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops in Jazeera area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least eight people died and 10 were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility, but sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
07/15/2012: Assailants threw a grenade at a coffee shop frequented by soldiers in Baidoa town, Bay region, Somalia. No casualties were reported in the explosion. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/10/2012: An explosive device struck a Somali force's vehicle in Suuqa- Xoolaha neighborhood, Huriwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two soldiers were killed and two others wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for this incident.
07/23/2012: Assailants attacked the Bakaaraha Market in Howl Wadag district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two people, a government security operative and an assailant, were killed and another three individuals injured in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, a source attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
02/21/2012: A roadside bomb detonated in Dharkenleey district, Banaadir region, Somalia. One soldier was killed and another injured in the attack, which targeted Transitional Federal Government (TFG) forces in a camp for internally displaced peoples. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/29/2012: An assailant attacked a convoy of Ethiopian soldiers near Dhagax Bridge, Beledweyne town, Hiiraan Region, Somalia. An unknown number of troops were killed and injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/12/2012: Assailants threw two grenades at the Huriwaa district commissioner's vehicle in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The commissioner, Omar Abdulle Ja'fan, was unhurt; however, one of his bodyguards was injured by the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident, but Ja'fan attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
02/19/2012: Assailants attacked Transitional Federal Government (TFG) forces and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) peacekeepers in Jamhuuriya area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Four people were killed and four wounded. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/22/2012: Assailants threw a grenade at an army base in Baidoa town, Bay region, Somalia. Five soldiers were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/27/2012: Assailants attacked Somali military troops at a government base near Hudur town, Hudur district, Bakool region, Somalia. Four assailants were killed and four soldiers injured in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
10/14/2012: An explosive device detonated near a military convoy in Shalan Bood city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The number of casualties is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for this incident.
01/12/2012: A rocket-propelled grenade (RPG) hit the car of two workers employed by a contractor for the World Food Program (WFP) in Dhusamareb city, Galguduud region, Somalia. The two workers died in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/28/2012: Assailants attacked a joint checkpoint near Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two people were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/08/2012: A number of explosive devices targeting Somali military forces detonated in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The devices went off as soldiers prepared to conduct operations in the town. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/29/2012: Assailants attacked a joint Somalia Transitional Federal Government (TFG) and Kenyan Defense Force (KDF) military base in Qoqani village, Lower Juba region, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated attacks in Lower Jubba region on this day. Six people were killed, including three assailants, and seven injured across both attacks. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
06/13/2012: A suicide bomber detonated prematurely in Hawl Wadag neighborhood, Mogadishu, Somalia. The assailant was killed and two civilians were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/19/2012: An explosive device detonated in a camp for people displaced in Wadajir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two people died and three were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack; however, it came shortly after a United Nations delegation had been handing out food supplies.
10/07/2012: Assailants attacked a military base in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Four soldiers and four assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
09/01/2012: An explosive device detonated, targeting a patrol of Ethiopian soldiers in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Three soldiers were killed and at least three injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/27/2012: A landmine detonated at a cafe near the entrance of Kismayo city, Kismayo district, Lower Juba region, Somalia. One person was killed, and another four people, including two government soldiers, were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/28/2012: A roadside bomb detonated, targeting Ethiopian soldiers in Beledweyne city, Beledweyne district, Hiiraan region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/17/2012: Assailants attacked Christian Kenyan soldiers in Dabe-Gaabo area, Ceel Cadde town, Gedo region, Somalia. As a result, four soldiers died and seven were wounded. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/09/2012: Assailants attacked a joint Somali and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Buufow, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. No information regarding possible casualties was available. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
06/22/2012: An explosive device detonated, targeting a Somali military convoy near a military base in Qansah-Dheere district, Bay region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties or damages in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/02/2012: Assailants threw a hand grenade at a tea shop next to a military checkpoint in the Macmacaanka neighborhood of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One civilian was killed and three were injured in the attack targeting government troops. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/02/2012: Assailants attacked government troops in Dhoobley district, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Ten attackers and six soldiers were killed. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.; however, officials suspected Al-Shabaab.
04/28/2012: Assailants attacked a joint Somali and African Union (AU) military base in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties or damage. This was one of two attacks on military bases in Mogadishu on this date. No group claimed responsibility for these incidents; however, authorities attributed them to Al-Shabaab.
02/23/2012: A senior local government official was shot dead in Wada Jir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
09/02/2012: Assailants threw a grenade into the Bakaaraha Market in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two people died and two were injured in the explosion. No group claimed responsibility; however, officials arrested approximately 60 people in connection with the incident and investigated them for being members of Al-Shabaab.
02/21/2012: An explosion occurred in a vehicle in Bardaale district, Bay region, Somalia. Six passengers were killed and 10 wounded. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/06/2012: An assailant threw a grenade into a crowded gold market in the Bakaaraha Market, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The blast, which was targeting the deputy commander of police, struck a group of female gold traders; at least 20 female gold traders were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, the assailant was arrested following the attack.
03/05/2012: Gunmen shot and killed two government soldiers in the Yaqshit area of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The soldiers were believed to be former Al-Shabaab fighters. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/05/2012: Gunmen assaulted and kidnapped the Somali minister for finance in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The minister, Abdullahi Jama Koobweyne, was injured in the attack, and his whereabouts are unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident. Sources claimed Koobweyne was abducted because he planned to attend a conference to endorse a new Somali constitution.
11/12/2012: Members of Al-Shabaab ambushed an Ethiopian military convoy in Goof Guduud town, Bay region, Somalia. The assailants detonated a roadside bomb before opening fire on soldiers; the attack led to several hours of gunfire from both sides. At least ten people, including civilians, were killed and three more were injured; there were no reports of assailant casualties.
03/23/2012: A remotely triggered explosive device detonated inside the police station in Xudder area, Bakool region, Somalia. One police officer was killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for this incident.
11/03/2012: Two suicide bombers tried to gain entrance to the Village Restaurant in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Security stopped them before they entered the building, the assailants responded by opening fire and throwing a hand grenade, then detonated their suicide vests. Both bombers were killed, as were a security guard and a civilian; at least ten more civilians were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, Al-Shabaab is believed to be involved.
12/09/2012: Assailants threw an explosive device at a military base in Dayniile district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The blast caused an unspecified number of casualties. This was one of two similar attacks against military targets in the city on the same day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/25/2012: A roadside bomb detonated, targeting a convoy of Turkish workers and soldiers in Waaberi district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One child was injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab carried out the attack.
07/27/2012: Two explosive devices detonated in Baidoa town, Bay region, Somalia. The blasts targeted a military checkpoint, killing at least four Somali soldiers and injuring several other people. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/14/2012: Assailants used mortars to attack the presidential palace in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties and injuries. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/19/2012: Gunmen ambushed an Ethiopian military convoy between Gabho and Daac in Galguduud region, Somalia. Three Ethiopian soldiers were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for this incident.
03/26/2012: Assailants fired mortar shells at the presidential palace but instead struck a refugee camp in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two people were killed and at least seven wounded. This was the third such attack in Mogadishu during this week. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/18/2012: Assailants threw a hand grenade at a Transitional Federal Government (TFG) base in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The attack wounded an unknown number of people. No group claimed responsibility for this attack.
05/04/2012: Assailants fired 10 rockets at the presidential palace in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No one was hurt in the attack; however, the palace sustained damage. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/23/2012: An explosive device planted along a road detonated near a military vehicle in Balcad district, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. Three Somali soldiers were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/23/2012: A landmine targeting Ethiopian troops conducting security operations exploded in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. No information is available about casualties or property damage. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/05/2012: Gunmen shot Ahmed Ado Anshur in Dharkenleey area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Anshur, a journalist for the Shabelle radio station, was killed in the shooting. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/12/2012: A hand grenade exploded at 30 venues in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No casualties or damages were reported. This was one of two related attacks in Mogadishu on this day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/09/2012: An explosive device detonated at a residence for security forces in Dayniile district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The blast caused an unspecified number of casualties. This was one of two similar attacks against military targets in the city on the same day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/08/2012: Assailants attacked military positions in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. At least three people died in the fighting. There were an unknown number of people injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/31/2012: Assailants attacked Somali government forces and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops in Laantabuur area, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. No one was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to members of Al-Shabaab.
10/28/2012: Assailants opened fire on Ali Garbojo in Danyile district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Garbojo, a National Security Agency official and Al-Shabaab defector, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/03/2012: Assailants attacked Raaskaambooni and Gandi militia groups in Afmadow district, Lower Juba region, Somalia. In the ensuing battle, 10 attackers were killed and 20 injured. No group claimed responsibility; however, a militia spokesperson attributed the incident to al-Shabaab.
06/29/2012: An explosive device detonated after being struck by an African Union (AMISOM) convoy in Suqa Holaha area, Heliwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least four soldiers were killed and another three injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
03/15/2012: An explosive device detonated outside of the Galkayo central prison in Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. The explosion targeted a vehicle transporting Lieutenant Colonel Muse Abdirahman Ahmed, the chief of Puntland security forces. Ahmed was uninjured, but an unknown number of his bodyguards were wounded. No group claimed responsibility for this attack.
02/12/2012: Assailants threw a grenade at two soldiers at a cafe in Naxteho village, Wada Jir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The two soldiers were wounded in the explosion. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
03/25/2012: Gunmen attacked Muhaydin Hassan Mohammed, the head of the Shabelle Media Network, in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Mohammed was injured as he was returning to his home. No group claimed responsibility for this attack.
05/24/2012: An explosive device detonated inside a local mosque in Galkayo city, Galkayo district, Mudug region, Somalia. Three people were killed and another 10 injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/29/2012: Gunmen ambushed an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) supply convoy between Badhadhe and Kolbio areas of the Lower Juba region, Somalia. Seventeen assailants were killed and two Kenyan soldiers injured in the exchange of gunfire. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
05/29/2012: Assailants attacked a joint Somalia Transitional Federal Government (TFG) and Kenyan Defense Force (KDF) military base in Tabataa village, Lower Juba region, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated attacks in Lower Jubba region on this day. Six people were killed, including assailants, and seven people were injured across both attacks. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
05/13/2012: Assailants with mortars and artillery attacked a joint Kenyan Transitional Federal Government (TFG) and Somali military base near Badade, Lower Juba, Somalia. Six assailants and six soldiers were killed in the incident; the number of people wounded on each side remains unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/12/2012: An explosive device detonated prematurely while being planted in Yaqshid neighborhood, Mogadishu, Somalia. The assailant was injured in the blast and arrested by police. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attempted attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/06/2012: A grenade was thrown at a civilian's house in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. The explosion killed one person and injured three others. No group claimed responsibility, but sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/22/2012: A Somali member of parliament (MP), Mustafa Haji Muhammad, was shot and killed in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that they had warned people of the consequences of joining the new Somali parliament.
01/16/2012: A remote-controlled landmine exploded, targeting an Ethiopian troop convoy in Luqq town, Gedo region, Somalia. The explosion may have been targeting military water tanks. It is unknown if anyone was harmed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/21/2012: Assailants attacked a Somali military base in the Elasha Biyaha area in Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least six soldiers were killed, including a Somali army commander, and another 10 soldiers were injured in the assault. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/08/2012: Assailants shot two men dead in Buuno Weyne, Hiiraan, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident, though sources suspected the Shabelle Valley Milita. Local residents claimed that the Shabelle Valley administration has been killing civilians whom they suspect are linked to Al-Shabaab.
07/29/2012: Gunmen ambushed government troops in Barwaaqo village, Gedo region, Somalia. The fighting resulted in an unknown number of casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
06/21/2012: Assailants attacked a police station and the residence of a relief agency official in Bula Hawa town, Gedo region, Somalia. Two civilians were injured in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
11/05/2012: A roadside bomb detonated, targeting a convoy of African Union mission in Somalia (AMISOM) vehicles in Kismayo, Lower Juba, Somalia. Four soldiers were killed in the blast and several more were injured. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/05/2012: Attackers ambushed an Ethiopian military convoy in Hudur city, Bakool region, Somalia. The assailants and government troops exchanged heavy gunfire, killing 11 fighters and wounding at least 10 more people. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/28/2012: A grenade detonated near a Somali military base in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One person was killed and three others wounded. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/03/2012: Thirty assailants attacked an Ahlu Sunna wal Jama'a base in Goobo municipality near Maxaas village, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The number of casualties sustained in the attack is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/24/2012: Seven assailants were spotted as they were planting explosive devices in Faxfaxdhuun town, Gedo region, Somalia. Two assailants were killed and five were arrested by security forces. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the event to Al-Shabaab.
04/11/2012: Assailants attacked a police station in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No police officers were injured, but an unknown number of assailants were killed. No group claimed responsibility for this attack; however, police officials attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
11/24/2012: Al-Shabaab members ambushed a convoy carrying government officials traveling between Ballidoogle and Wanla Weyne in Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Abdiqadir Mohamed Nur, the governor of Lower Shabele, was injured in the attack. In addition, four soldiers were injured, including two members of the African Union Mission in Somalia (ANISOM) and two government soldiers. One vehicle was also destroyed.
12/05/2012: A mortar shell was fired at the presidential palace in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Although the palace was the intended target, the mortar struck a civilian family, injuring at least five family members. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/27/2012: Assailants attacked a joint military convoy of Somali and Ethiopian soldiers in Cadaada area, Bay region, Somalia. Three attackers were killed in the clash, and an unknown number of soldiers and assailants were injured. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/12/2012: An assailant opened fire on Yusuf Ali Osman in Wada Jir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Osman, a former radio journalist at Radio Mogadishu and current media relations director at Somalia's Ministry of Information, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/03/2012: Gunmen attacked a soldier's home in Hamar Jajab neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One assailant and an unknown number of soldiers were killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, media reports attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
08/09/2012: Gunmen attacked former Prime Minister Abdullahi Mohamed Farmajo's supporters at Sayid Abdullah statue, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two supporters, including one Somali soldier, were killed in this attack. No group claimed responsibility for this incident.
05/19/2012: A landmine detonated on African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM)and Transitional Federal Government of Somalia (TFG) soldiers in Daynile neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Five soldiers were killed and two injured in the explosion. This was one of three related attacks targeting security personnel in Mogadishu on this day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/04/2012: Assailants opened fire on Ibrahim Iman Halane near Abati mosque in Hamar-Weyne district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Halane, the executive general manager of Mogadishu's Aden Adde International Airport, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
07/29/2012: An explosive device detonated, targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) supply convoy between Busaar and Fafadun in Gedo region, Somalia. No casualties were reported; however, several vehicles were destroyed. No group claimed responsibility for the incident, but sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
07/31/2012: An explosive device targeting a military vehicle detonated in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One soldier died in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/02/2012: Assailants threw a grenade at a police station in Dharkeleey district, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two assailants were killed when the police opened fire on them. No group claimed responsibility for this attack; however, authorities attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
01/31/2012: A suicide bomber attacked the house of Abdi Hassan Awale Qeybid in Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. Qeybid was a former warlord, police commander, and Minister of Mineral Resources. At the time, he was conducting a meeting with city politicians. Five people died in the attack, but not Qeybid. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that they carried it out because of Qeybid's opposition to Sharia law.
10/27/2012: An explosive device detonated at the Kismayo police station in Kismayo city, Kismayo district, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Casualties were reported in the attack, but the exact number is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/14/2012: A landmine detonated near an Ethiopian military patrol in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Three soldiers were killed and two injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/17/2012: An explosive device detonated in a residential area in Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. There were no reported injuries or damage resulting from the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, officials attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
10/19/2012: An explosive device detonated targeting a military base in Merca, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. Thee people, including one soldier and two civilians, were killed and four soldiers were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/09/2012: An explosive device detonated near a military vehicle in Huriwaa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The blast killed eight soldiers and injured two others. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for this incident.
08/30/2012: An explosive device detonated in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Two Somali government soldiers were killed and another two injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/25/2012: An explosive device detonated in the vicinity of a district administration office in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The blast, which injured a soldier and a civilian, was targeting Ras Kamboni militia officials who were meeting in the office. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/28/2012: Assailants attacked a joint Somali and African Union (AU) military base in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties or damage. This was one of two attacks on military bases in Mogadishu on this date. No group claimed responsibility for these incidents; however, authorities attributed them to Al-Shabaab.
10/21/2012: An explosive device planted along a road detonated near an Ethiopian military convoy and civilians in Beledweyne, Hiiraan, Somalia. At least two soldiers were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/15/2012: An explosive device and grenade attack targeted the Shabelle Valley Administration in Howl Wadaag neighborhood, Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. No casualty information was available. No group claimed responsibility, but sources suspected Ahlu Sunna Wal Jama'a.
04/28/2012: Assailants threw two grenades into a video store in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Four civilians were killed and nine were injured. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for this incident on a pro-Islamist radio station.
12/24/2012: Assailants opened fire on guests at a wedding party in Quracley village, Hiiraan region, Somalia. At least four people, including an Islamic scholar, were killed and another six people were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/21/2012: Assailants opened fire on Mohamed Mohamud Turyare near a mosque in Wadajir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Turyare, a journalist for Radio Shabelle, died from his injuries on October 29, 2012. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/13/2012: Assailants threw a hand grenade into a cafe in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. One soldier was killed and another wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility, but officials attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
01/17/2012: Assailants attacked Radio Afgooye in Afgooye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The attackers stole production equipment and kidnapped a journalist. The journalist was released on January 20, 2012. No group claimed responsibility, but sources attributed the attack to al-Shabaab.
02/29/2012: Assailants attacked Transitional Federal Government (TFG) and Ahlu Subbah wal Jama troops in Garbahaarrey town, Gedo region, Somalia. Fifteen people were killed, 30 more were wounded, and a local hospital was damaged. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/31/2012: An Ethiopian military vehicle struck an explosive device between Ceel-Buur and Dhusa Mareeb towns in Galguduud province, Somalia. The blast caused an unknown number of casualties, and no group claimed responsibility for this attack.
04/04/2012: A suicide bomber detonated during an event at the National Theater in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Officials believed the intended target of the attack was Prime Minister Abdiweli Mohammed Ali. Ten people, including several government officials, were killed in the explosion, and an unknown number of others were injured. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack, stating that it targeted members of the Transitional Federal Government (TFG) because the TFG is serving and supporting the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM).
11/30/2012: An explosive device detonated at a military base in Balcad, Middle Shebelle, Somalia. Locals reported hearing gunfire following the blast. No further information is available.
02/01/2012: Assailants targeted Ethiopian troops with a landmine and grenades near Dhagax bridge, Beledweyne district, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Two soldiers were killed. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/15/2012: Assailants attacked a civilian vehicle in the Lower Juba region, Somalia. The driver and one passenger were killed and the vehicle destroyed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
07/22/2012: An explosive device detonated targeting Warsame Ahmad Yusuf in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia. Yusuf, the Puntland Intelligence Agency chief, was injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/04/2012: An explosive device detonated near the Mudug regional administration in Galkayo town, Mudug region, Somalia. Three people were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/07/2012: A mortar fired from an undisclosed location hit a civilian residence in the Israa area of Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties; however, the residence was damaged in the attack. This was one of four mortar attacks in the city on the same day. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents.
09/05/2012: Assailants abducted Sultan Usman Adaawe, a clan elder and recently elected Member of Parliament, in Mogadishu, Somalia. The outcome of the kidnapping is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/29/2012: An Ethiopian military convoy struck a landmine and then came under fire in Bohol Bashir village, Gedo region, Somalia. The soldiers returned fire, and at least five attackers were killed. The number of soldiers who were injured or killed, if any, is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for this attack; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
05/19/2012: Assailants threw two grenades at Transitional Federal Government (TFG) soldiers in Bakara Market in Karaan area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The soldiers were targeted because they were using bulldozers to dismantle illegal shops. Two soldiers were killed and at least four were injured in the explosion. This was one of three related attacks targeting security personnel in Mogadishu on this day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/19/2012: Two assailants attacked Somali government troops with hand grenades in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Four people were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/19/2012: A grenade was thrown into a traditional post-wedding celebration in Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Somalia city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least 10 civilians were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
01/19/2012: Two attackers threw hand grenades at the United Nations compound in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The grenades missed and landed on an empty building adjacent to the compound. There were no casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/01/2012: A suicide bomber detonated outside a cafe in Dhusamareb town, Galguduud region, Somalia. The blast was targeting a meeting between military and government officials. Seven people, including the bomber, were killed and six injured in the explosion, including members of parliament and military officials. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/27/2012: Two gunmen shot and killed traditional elder Nur Hashi in Xamar Jadiid village, Xamar Jajab district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Some reports also suggested Hashi was the Xamar Jadiid village governor. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/14/2012: An explosive device detonated in the vicinity of an Ethiopian military convoy in Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. An unknown number of casualties resulted from the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/09/2012: Assailants threw explosive devices at the Burundian military base behind the cigarette factory in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No further information is available.
01/03/2012: Assailants kidnapped Burhan Samatar, the education minister for the autonomous region of Galmudug, in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia. The whereabouts of the victim are unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/08/2012: Assailants tossed an explosive device into a crowded area of Boocame district, Sool region, Somalia. Two people were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/09/2012: An explosive device detonated near a Somali military patrol in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Two soldiers were killed and another five injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/09/2012: Assailants attacked a convoy of Transitional Federal Government (TFG) coalition forces in Awdinle and Qansah-Dheere towns, Bay region, Somalia. The number of casualties in the attack are unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/25/2012: Two assailants shot and killed Sheikh Mohamed Hussein, a tribal elder, in a market in Beledweyne, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The victim had been elected the chief of Hiiraan traditional elders the week before the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/12/2012: An explosive device targeting Somali troops detonated in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. No further information is available.
05/10/2012: A mine detonated prematurely as assailants were planting it in El-Bur town, Ceelbuur district, Galguduud region, Somalia. Three assailants were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack; however, officials confirmed the mine planters were members of Al-Shabaab.
04/05/2012: Two assailants opened fire on a journalist for Voice of Hiran and Radio Shabelle near his home in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The journalist, Mahad Salad Adan, was killed in the attack along with one of the assailants. No group claimed responsibility for this incident; however, authorities attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
05/01/2012: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated on a road to the airport in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The two individuals driving the car were killed. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/13/2012: Assailants shot and killed a Somali Armed Forces (SAF) soldier at Bakaara market in Howl Wadag neighborhood, Mogadishu, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/11/2012: Assailants kidnapped three foreign aid workers in Bacaadweyn area, Mudug region, Somalia. The victims' driver and a bodyguard were injured in the attack. The three captives were released on June 5, 2014. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/24/2012: An assailant threw a hand grenade into a mosque during evening prayers in Abgado neighborhood, Dharkenley district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Twelve people were injured in the attack, and part of the mosque was destroyed. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/29/2012: Assailants attacked a military convoy in Barwaaqo village, Gedo region, Somalia. At least two soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
04/05/2012: Assailants attacked farmers in Qoryoley city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The assailants were attempting to loot the farmer's properties, but the farmers resisted. At least one person was killed and at least two others wounded in the clash. No group claimed responsibility for this attack; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
10/14/2012: Assailants attacked the residence of a government official in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The number of casualties is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
06/30/2012: Assailants attacked Sharif Shaykh's convoy in the Hareeri Caadle, Middle Shebelle, Somalia. Shaykh, the president of Somalia, escaped the attack unharmed, but six assailants were killed and a Somali soldier injured in the clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, a source attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
07/16/2012: An explosive device inside the car of a former trade minister detonated in Hamar Weyne district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The minister died and six civilians were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack, stating that government workers were "infidels."
01/19/2012: A landmine exploded under a pickup truck of Ethiopian soldiers in Howlwadag village, Beledweyne town, Hiiraan Region, Somalia. Two people died and five were wounded in the subsequent crossfire. No group claimed responsibility for the incident, but sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
03/12/2012: Attackers ambushed a Kenyan and Somali army convoy in Tarak area, Gedo State, Somalia. In the ensuing firefight, six attackers and six soldiers were killed. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for this incident.
10/23/2012: Assailants opened fire on Ahmed Farah Sakin in Las Anod town, Sool region, Somalia. Sakin, a Somali journalist for the Universal television station, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/29/2012: Assailants opened fire on Warsame Shire Awale near his residence in Waberi district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Awale, a well-known radio journalist, poet, composer, and comedian, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab, who denied involvement.
02/13/2012: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) military base near Shabelle University in Sarkuusta area, Dharkenley district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One civilian was killed and three injured when they were caught in the crossfire. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/17/2012: An explosive device planted along a road detonated near Ethiopian and Somali soldiers who were on foot in Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. No further information is available.
05/11/2012: An assailant threw a grenade at a patrol of Transitional Federal Government (TFG) soldiers in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Three people, including one soldier, were killed and five injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/06/2012: Assailants opened fire on a traditional elder in Beledweyne town, Hiiraan province, Somalia. The elder was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/07/2012: A car bomb detonated near the parliamentary buildings in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The car was parked in a parking lot used by lawmakers during sessions of parliament; however, no parliamentarians were in the lot at the time of the explosion. A soldier was killed and at least three civilians were injured in the blast; several cars were also damaged. Al-Shabaab is believed to be responsible for the incident.
12/19/2012: Two assailants shot and killed a local aid worker in the Dharkeynley area of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/12/2012: Assailants threw a grenade at a Transitional Federal Government (TFG) military base at the Bar-Ubah junction in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Three people were killed and two others were injured in the blast. This was one of two related attacks in Mogadishu on this day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/23/2012: An explosive device detonated at Liido beach in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. A car hired by Turkish aid workers was damaged, but no casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for this attack.
07/21/2012: An explosive device detonated at a Somali army base in Balcad town, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. No further information is available.
08/04/2013: An explosive device detonated a khat market in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of 12 coordinated attacks in Mogadishu on the same night. At least 15 people were injured across all of the explosions. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/29/2013: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali security forces in Afmadow, Lower Juba, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties resulting from the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/31/2013: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops stationed at Halane base in Huriwaa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. It is unknown if there were any casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attribute the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/14/2013: Assailants fired rocket-propelled grenades at an African Union Mission in Somalia (ANISOM) military base in Merca city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least six soldiers were killed, and eight others were wounded. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/18/2013: Assailants ambushed a convoy carrying doctors in the Elasha Biyaha area of Banaadir region, Somalia. Six people, including four doctors, were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/01/2013: An explosive device detonated near a solar powered street light in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated attacks on street lights along the Maka Al-Mukarama road in the early morning hours. Two people were injured and two lights were destroyed across both attacks. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the incidents.
02/06/2013: An explosive device struck the vehicle of Ethiopian troops in Baydhabo city, Bay region, Somalia. Two Ethiopian soldiers were killed in the explosion. No group has claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
09/03/2013: Assailants opened fire on Malaq Yusuf Ali Shaykh in Baidoa town, Bay region, Somalia. Shaykh, a traditional elder and local peacemaker, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/24/2013: Assailants attacked a base operated by Somali National Army (SNA) and Ahlu Suna Wal Jama'a (ASWJ) forces in Bardhere district, Gedo region, Somalia. At least four assailants and one soldier were killed in the ensuing firefight. An unknown number of civilians were also killed and injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/01/2013: An explosive device detonated near a solar powered street light in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated attacks on street lights along the Maka Al-Mukarama road in the early morning hours. Two people were injured and two lights were destroyed across both attacks. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the incidents.
10/02/2013: An explosive device detonated near a residential area in Kismayo town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/01/2013: Assailants attacked Godod village, Mudug region, Somalia. At least six people were killed and dozens more were wounded in the violence. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/22/2013: Assailants killed four pastoralists by unknown means in Baardheere village, Gedo Region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, local sources suspected the involvement of Al-Shabaab, noting that the attack was either the result of the pastoralists wandering into Al-Shabaab territory or because Al-Shabaab deemed them to be spies for the government.
05/15/2013: An explosive device attached to a vehicle detonated in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The owner of the vehicle, Abdi Iman Sharmaarke, the brother of the former Horn Afrik Media Director, was injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/22/2013: Assailants threw grenades at a police commander's house in Kismaayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties; however, the property was damaged in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/18/2013: Assailants beheaded two civilians on the outskirts of Wanlaweyn town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
08/29/2013: Assailants attacked the town of Ceelbarde in Bakool region, Somalia. A clash between the assailants and government forces ensued, during which at least ten people, including two civilians, were killed. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/29/2013: An explosive device detonated near a Somali National Army (SNA) convoy in Yaaqshid neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two soldiers were killed and an unknown number were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/15/2013: Assailants attacked an airport in Kismaayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The attack targeted African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) forces based at the airstrip. Three soldiers were killed in the attack. This was one of two concurrent attacks on Sierra Leonean troops in this town. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/04/2013: Gunmen attacked a Somali elder in his home in Merca, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. The elder, Mohamud Mohamed Hussein, was killed. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however al-Shabaab had threatened to assassinate elders involved in the drafting of the constitution.
09/30/2013: Assailants opened fire on a joint convoy of African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) forces in Ceelasha Biyaha neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties or damages in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for this incident.
05/16/2013: Assailants attacked Somali soldiers stationed in El Barde town, Bakool region, Somalia. Soldiers returned fire and killed five assailants. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/29/2013: Assailants attacked a joint base of the Ras Kamboni Militia and Kenyan Army near Kismayo city, Lower Juba, Somalia. At least four assailants were killed in the incident. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/27/2013: Assailants shot and killed a tribal elder, Suldan Abdulkader Suldan Baliile, in Afgoye, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspect the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
11/08/2013: Assailants attacked a prison in Bosasso city, Bari region, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated attacks on government buildings in Bosasso on this day. In this attack, three total people were killed, including one assailant, and two were injured. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/28/2013: Assailants threw a hand grenade at Somali National Army (SNA) soldiers in a local market in Jowhar town, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. At least one civilian was killed and three civilians were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the incident.
05/27/2013: Assailants shot at Somali soldiers in Afgoye, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. At least one soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/07/2013: Assailants attacked a security official's residence in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. No further information is available.
09/03/2013: Assailants ambushed Hassan Sheikh Mohamoud's convoy near Buffow settlement, Merca city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Mohamoud, the Somali president, was not harmed in the attack; however, at least one soldier was injured. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/26/2013: Assailants ambushed a Somali National Army (SNA) patrol in Muuri, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. Three soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
08/27/2013: Assailants attacked a Kenyan military base in Fafadhun village, Gedo region, Somalia. An unknown number of casualties resulted from the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/26/2013: An explosive device detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Lower Shebelle, Somalia. This was one of two explosions targeting the convoy on this day. An unknown number of people were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
12/27/2013: A remote-controlled bomb detonated in a tea shop in Dayniile district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Eleven people, including six soldiers, were killed and six others were wounded in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident in a statement to a local radio station.
08/06/2013: Three gunmen attacked the deputy chair of Warta Nabadd district in Mogadishu city, Banaadir province, Somalia. The official, Ahmed Taako, was killed and a body guard was wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/13/2013: An assailant threw a hand grenade at Somali government forces in the Bakaara Market in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Three civilians were killed and 10 others were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
07/24/2013: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Huriwaa district in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two attacks on AMISOM soldiers in the area on this day. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources speculated that Al-Shabaab may have been involved.
08/27/2013: A roadside bomb detonated near Somali Armed Forces (SAF) soldiers in the Yaaqshiid area of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two explosions in quick succession targeting Somali troops. Five soldiers were killed across the two attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents.
11/11/2013: A suicide bomber attempted to detonate explosives outside the presidential compound in Garowe city, Nugaal region, Somalia. Authorities arrested the attacker before he could detonate the explosives. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/22/2013: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops at a government base in Janale town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. This was one of three attacks in Janale on the same day. At least nine AMISOM soldiers were killed across all three attacks. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
12/31/2013: An explosive device detonated near a checkpoint staffed by Somali National Army (SNA) soldiers in Waxar Cadde neighborhood, Huriwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Six soldiers were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspect the involvement of al-Shabaab.
07/13/2013: Assailants attacked a Somalian military base in Awdheegle, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. Two soldiers were killed and three were wounded in the attack. Additionally, three assailants were killed and six were wounded. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/25/2013: Assailants shot and killed Dahir Aydid, a peacemaker and clan elder, in Hargaanti village, Middle Juba region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, officials suspect that the incident was related to a recent dispute between the victim and Al-Shabaab over cattle.
07/12/2013: A suicide bomber in an explosives-laden vehicle detonated in an attempt to strike an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Eleven people were killed and seven others, including two AMISOM soldiers, were injured in the explosion. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack and stated that the intended target was United States citizens believed to be in the convoy.
08/22/2013: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops in Janale town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. This was one of three attacks in Janale on the same day. At least nine AMISOM soldiers were killed across all three attacks. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
10/21/2013: Two assailants shot and killed a soldier in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/04/2013: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) soldiers at Kismayo University, Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The number of casualties in the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident, but sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/27/2013: Assailants attacked and killed two former government officials in Barawe, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/19/2013: An explosive device detonated in the Farjanno neighborhood of Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. This was one of two attacks targeting African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops in Kismayo on this day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/30/2013: Assailants attacked an Ethiopian military base in Ceelbarde town, Bakool region, Somalia. No information regarding casualties is available; however, several pieces of Ethiopian military equipment were destroyed during the assault. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for this attack.
07/24/2013: Assailants attacked Rahmo Dahir Siad in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Siad, the Deputy Commissioner of Yaqshid district, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for this incident.
07/25/2013: Assailants threw a hand grenade at government soldiers in a market in Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Five civilians were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
01/02/2013: An explosive device detonated in the vicinity of an African Union Mission in Somalia (ANISOM) military patrol in Merka town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Three soldiers were injured in the explosion. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
08/04/2013: An explosive device detonated at the Banaadir intersection in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of 12 coordinated attacks in Mogadishu on the same night. At least 15 people were injured across all of the explosions. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/30/2013: Assailants attacked Somali and Ethiopian troops in Ceelbarde town, Bakool region, Somalia. Soldiers returned fire and killed three of the assailants. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the assault to Al-Shabaab.
07/15/2013: Assailants fired mortars at African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) forces outside Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. No casualties were reported. This was one of two concurrent attacks on Sierra Leonean troops in this town. No group claimed responsibility; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/27/2013: Assailants attacked the Kismayo airport in Lower Juba region, Somalia. The incident occurred while a Somali government delegation was meeting inside the airport. Soldiers responded to the attack with rockets and gunfire. No casualties were reported; however, the airport was said to have suffered extensive damage in the assault. A spokesperson for Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/21/2013: A suicide bomber attempted to attack the National Security Agency office in Bakaaraha Market in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The bomber was shot and killed by government soldiers before he was able to detonate. One police unit commander was injured in the attack. No group has claimed responsibility for the event; however, officials attribute the incident to Al-Shabaab.
03/18/2013: Assailants kidnapped Shaykh Abdirahman Ma'allim Warsame, a prominent scholar, from his home in Xudur, Bakool region, Somalia. Authorities found his decapitated body the next morning near his house. No group claimed responsibility; however, the media source attributes the attack to al-Shabaab.
08/03/2013: Assailants threw two explosive devices at the United Nation's (UN) Mine Action office in Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/29/2013: Assailants threw a hand grenade at the home of the Dayniile Deputy District Commissioner, Muridi Hassan, in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. It is unknown if there were any casualties resulting from the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources speculate that Al-Shabaab was involved.
08/26/2013: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Ceelbarde town, Bakool region, Somalia. The number of casualties is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/29/2013: A remote-controlled explosive device detonated targeting a convoy of Kenyan soldiers in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least two soldiers were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was involved.
11/30/2013: Assailants shot and killed a Somali government judge in Yaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources speculated that Al-Shabaab was involved.
12/20/2013: An explosive detonated as security officers were attempting to defuse it in Hamar Jabjab neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least one officer was killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
07/12/2013: Assailants threw a grenade at Barwaqo hotel in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two people were killed and ten other people were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/28/2013: Assailants opened fire on Khalif Mohamud Ali in Kahda district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Ali, the Kahda District Security Chief, was killed and one bodyguard was injured in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/08/2013: Assailants attacked a government building with grenades in Bosasso city, Bari region, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated attacks on government buildings in Bosasso on this day. No one was injured in this attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/18/2013: A roadside bomb detonated prematurely on a main street in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The bomber was killed in the explosion; however, there were no other reported casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, officials attribute the incident to Al-Shabaab.
02/05/2013: An explosive device detonated in a market in Baydhabo city, Bay region, Somalia. The blast was targeting soldiers shopping in the market. Two soldiers and seven civilians were injured in the explosion. No group has claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/02/2013: Assailants fired mortars at an airport in Kismayo, Lower Juba, Somalia. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/10/2013: Assailants detonated explosive devices targeting a joint Kenya Defense Forces (KDF) and Jubaland Forces (JF) military convoy in Kismaayo town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. An unknown number of personnel were killed in the blasts. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources speculated that Al-Shabaab was involved.
02/16/2013: A car bomb detonated near the Lido Seafood restaurant on Lido Beach in Mogadishu, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least one person died and two were injured in the blast; several vehicles were also destroyed. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
08/04/2013: An explosive device detonated near the criminal investigation department in Hodon district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of 12 coordinated attacks in Mogadishu on the same night. At least 15 people were injured across all of the explosions. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/11/2013: Assailants attacked a hotel where lawmaker Sharif Hasan Shaykh Adan was staying in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. It is unknown if there were any casualties in the attack. This was one of six attacks in Baidoa on this day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however sources attributed the attack to al-Shabaab.
02/11/2013: A suicide bomber drove an explosives-laden vehicle into the convoy of Puntland Deputy Police Chief, General Muhyadin Ahmed Musse, in Galkayo, Mudug region, Somalia. Four people were killed and at least one was wounded in the attack, including General Musse, who suffered minor injuries. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack via Twitter.
07/17/2013: Assailants fired mortars at the Digfer General Hospital in the Hodon district of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least three shells hit the boundary wall, but no casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/11/2013: A roadside bomb detonated targeting a Somali government forces vehicle in Jowhar town, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. Two local residents were injured and the targeted vehicle and nearby homes were severely damaged in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the incident.
07/28/2013: Assailants fired mortars at Somali and African Union soldiers and Raskamboni Movement militia members based at Kismaayo airport in Kismaayo, Lower Juba, Somalia. There were no reported casualties or damages. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/17/2013: Assailants detonated explosive devices at a military base in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two attacks on military bases in the city on this day, across which an unknown number of people were killed or wounded. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
07/27/2013: An explosive device planted in a Ministry of Housing and General Works vehicle detonated in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One government employee was killed and five people were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/07/2013: An explosive device planted in a coffee shop detonated in Beled-Hawo town, Gedo region, Somalia. At least two police officers were killed and three people were injured in the blast No group claimed responsibility; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/11/2013: A roadside bomb detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Afgooye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/02/2013: Assailants attacked a military base near Ceel Berde area, Bakool region, Somalia. At least 10 assailants were killed and an unknown number were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/03/2013: Assailants attempted to hijack a military boat in Buuslaey, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. One soldier and two assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/08/2013: An explosives-laden vehicle was detonated outside of the Hotel Makkah Al-Mukarama in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least four people, all police officers, were killed in the attack and 15 people were injured. Four cars and two motorcycles were also destroyed by the blast. Additionally, one assailant wearing an explosives-laden vest was arrested immediately following the explosions. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that they were targeting government officials.
07/03/2013: Assailants threw grenades at government soldiers in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reports of casualties. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
01/05/2013: Assailants attacked a joint Ethiopian and Somali military convoy in Laba Qoracle area, Gedo region, Somalia. At least 13 assailants and two soldiers were killed in the ensuing firefight. An additional seven soldiers and an unknown number of assailants were injured in the attack. Officials attribute the incident to Al-Shabaab.
02/12/2013: Perpetrators attacked the office of the Lower Shebelle Region governor in Shalanbood, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. One soldier was injured in the attack and the building suffered damage. No group claimed responsibility; however, the governor attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/08/2013: A roadside bomb detonated near Ali Ahmad Guure, the deputy head of the region's political section, in Dayniile neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One person was killed and two were wounded, though Guure was unharmed. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the incident.
05/31/2013: Assailants ambushed African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) soldiers in Wanlaweyn town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reports of casualties in the attack; however, two military vehicles were damaged. A spokesperson for Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/02/2013: A remote-controlled explosive device detonated outside of Dahabshil Bank in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two people were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, the explosion came only hours after Al-Shabaab members had walked into Dahabshil branches demanding that they close because they had been helping aid organizations.
01/11/2013: A buried explosive device was discovered in Kulbiyow, Lower Shebeelle region, Somalia. African Union Mission in Somalia (ANISOM) soldiers dug the device up, causing it to detonate. Three soldiers were killed in the blast and two more were injured. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/15/2013: Assailants attacked Bashir Bile in a mosque in the Hamar Bile neighborhood of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Bile, a local imam, was killed as a result. No group claimed responsibility for the incident, but sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/03/2013: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Fafahdun, Gedo, Somalia. Five people, including four assailants and one soldier, were killed and one soldier was injured in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, officials attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/01/2013: An explosive device detonated near a vehicle of Somali soldiers in Lower Shebelle, Somalia. There were no reports of injuries or property damage in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/13/2013: Assailants attacked military troops in the Arbacow neighborhood of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. A clash ensued, during which an unknown number of assailants and soldiers were killed or wounded. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/30/2013: Assailants opened fire on an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan Region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties or damages in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, officials attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/02/2013: An assailant with explosives attempted to target Kismayo University in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Government forces identified and arrested the women before she could reach her target. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources speculated that Al-Shabaab was involved.
10/08/2013: Assailants abducted 70 people from Barawe, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. The outcome of the kidnapping is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab, stating that the group had rounded the civilians up on suspicion of working with foreign intelligence.
12/07/2013: Assailants publicly beheaded an individual in Ceel Buur, Galguduud, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to al-Shabaab and stated that the victim was targeted for being a "spy" for the Somali government.
08/04/2013: An explosive device detonated at the district authority headquarters in Hamarweyne district, Mogadishu, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of 12 coordinated attacks in Mogadishu on the same night. At least 15 people were injured across all of the explosions. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/08/2013: An explosive device detonated in the car of a prominent Somali cleric, Sheikh Bashir Ahmed Salaad, in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Salaad was unharmed in the explosion as he was not in the car. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/14/2013: Gunmen shot Noor Olad Gamadid in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Gamadid, a businessman and village elder, was killed. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/22/2013: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops at a checkpoint in Janale town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. This was one of three attacks in Janale on the same day. At least nine AMISOM soldiers were killed across all three attacks. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
09/12/2013: An explosives-laden vehicle targeted Sheikh Ahmed Mohamed Madobe's convoy in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Madobe, an interim Jubba Administration leader, was unharmed; however at least 20 civilians and security personnel were killed and 24 others were injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that Madobe was targeted because the group held him responsible for "bringing the enemy into the Muslim land."
06/15/2013: An explosive device detonated in a tea shop in Wanlaweyn, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. Seven people were killed and 12 people were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
06/06/2013: Assailants shot two civilians in Baraawe town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The civilians were publicly killed following a trial in which they were found guilty of offenses against the organization and sentenced to death. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that the victims had been members of the Somali National Security Agency and had been spying on Al-Shabaab.
10/22/2013: Assailants fired artillery and rocket-propelled grenades at African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) personnel at an airport in Jowhar, Middle Shebelle, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/16/2013: Assailants attacked Kenyan soldiers at an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) military base in Kismaayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least three assailants and one soldier were killed in the ensuing firefight. In addition, two soldiers and an unknown number of assailants were injured. Sources attribute the incident to Al-Shabaab.
01/03/2013: Assailants attacked a military outpost in Laag village, Bari region, Somalia. At least one soldier and three assailants were killed and five assailants were injured in the ensuing firefight. Officials attribute the incident to Al-Shabaab.
07/09/2013: An explosive device attached to a military vehicle detonated in Bakara Market in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Five Somali soldiers were wounded by the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/16/2013: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) military forces in Ceel Jeelle, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. At least two suicide bombers detonated during the ensuing firefight. In addition to the bombers, at least two soldiers were killed and another two were injured in the attack. Sources attribute the incident to Al-Shabaab.
06/16/2013: Assailants fired mortar rounds at the presidential palace in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No injuries were reported in the firing, as the mortars landed near the entrance to Villa Somalia. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/24/2013: Assailants threw a grenade at a police checkpoint in Janale, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. At least two people were killed and 14 others were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/11/2013: Assailants threw a grenade at the residence of the Bay region prosecutor in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. It is unknown if there were any casualties in the attack. This was one of six attacks in Baidoa on this day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however sources attributed the attack to al-Shabaab.
10/10/2013: An explosive device detonated at a market in Kismaayo, Lower Juba, Somalia. The explosion was meant to target Juba security forces. At least two people were killed and an unknown number were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the incident.
07/17/2013: Assailants opened fire on journalists responding to a previous attack in Kismaayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least two journalists were injured in the shooting. This was one of two related attacks in the area on this day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/27/2013: A roadside bomb detonated near Ethiopian troops conducting demining activities in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. At least two civilians were injured in the blast and several shops were damaged. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the incident.
12/02/2013: Assailants attacked an African Union (AU) interpreter in Hiliwaa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least three people, including the interpreter and the assailants, were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/24/2013: Assailants attacked a base operated by Somali National Army (SNA) and Ahlu Suna Wal Jama'a (ASWJ) forces in Garbaharey city, Gedo region, Somalia. At least one soldier was killed and another was injured in the attack; seven assailants were killed when troops returned fire. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/04/2013: An explosive device detonated near a street lamp in Wardhigley district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of 12 coordinated attacks in Mogadishu on the same night. At least 15 people were injured across all of the explosions. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/26/2013: An explosive device detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Lower Shebelle, Somalia. This was one of two explosions targeting the convoy on this day. No one was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
02/04/2013: A roadside bomb detonated near an African Union Mission to Somalia (AMISOM) soldier in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The soldier died in the explosion. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, a Burundian spokesperson blamed Al-Shabaab.
06/25/2013: Gunmen ambushed a military convoy in Bay region, Somalia. Ten people, including two soldiers, were killed and 15 people, including six soldiers, were injured in the ensuing firefight. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/08/2013: Assailants attacked a base operated by Kenyan Defense Force (KDF) soldiers in Afmadow town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The attack caused an unknown number of casualties among the Kenyan forces. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/31/2013: Assailants attacked Somali and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops in Janaay Cabdalla, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least six people were killed and another 10 were wounded in the attack. The number of assailants wounded or killed is unknown. There was no claim of responsibility for this attack; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
02/01/2013: Perpetrators fired mortars at Beledweyne, Hiiraan, Somalia. One man was killed and another woman was injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab was responsible for the incident.
08/26/2013: Assailants attacked the village of Qurac Joome shortly after Ethiopian troops evacuated the town in the Ceelbarde area, Bakool Region, Somalia. Four people were executed after being accused of working for Ethiopian troop. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
10/22/2013: Assailants opened fire on Muhammad Mahmud Tima'ade in Wadajir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Tima'ade, a journalist, was injured in the attack; he died later from his wounds. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/30/2013: Assailants attacked a Somali military base in Heliwaa district in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The clash resulted in an unknown number of casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources speculated that Al-Shabaab carried out the attack.
05/12/2013: Assailants detonated an explosive device and then used a rocket propelled grenade (RPG) and firearms in an assault on a Kenya Defence Forces convoy near Dhoobley town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least two assailants were killed while the casualty information for the Kenyan soldiers was unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/06/2013: Assailants attacked government troops stationed in the outskirts of Jowhar town, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. At least five soldiers were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/26/2013: A roadside bomb detonated in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties or damages resulting from the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/07/2013: Assailants shot and killed a Kalsan television reporter in Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
06/10/2013: Assailants attacked military positions in the neighborhood of Suuqa Xoolaha, Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. At least six attackers were killed and three military officers were injured. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/22/2013: Assailants attacked the main airport in Kismaayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) soldiers stationed at the airport returned fire, and a firefight ensued. There were no reported casualties or damages. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/18/2013: A suicide bomber drove an explosives-laden vehicle into a minibus on Maka al-Mukarram road in Mogadishu, Banaadir region, Somalia. The bomber was targeting the vehicle of Khalif Ahmed Ilig, a senior intelligence chief, but accidentally hit the bus instead. Seven civilians and three government security officers were killed and at least 10 others, including Ilig, were injured. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack as revenge against Iliq's recent actions in Mogadishu.
12/09/2013: Assailants attacked a base operated by Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. An unknown number of soldiers and assailants were hurt and killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/30/2013: Assailants attacked a Raskamboni Movement base in Afmadow, Lower Juba, Somalia. At least four militia members were killed in the incident. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/22/2013: An explosive device detonated near Somali soldiers in Qansax Dheere, Bay region, Somalia. Five people were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the incident.
12/22/2013: Assailants shot and killed a staff member of the Presidential Palace near Bakaaraha Market in Howl Wadaag neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect the that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
07/29/2013: Assailants fired mortars at Somali soldiers in Garbahaarey town, Gedo region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties or damages. No group claimed responsibility for the bombing; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/31/2013: A roadside bomb blast targeted the vehicle of Ali Abtidon Halane in Shalanbot district, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Halane, the Director of the Somali Ministry of Internal Affairs and National Security, was unharmed; however, an unknown number of people were killed or wounded. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
12/01/2013: Assailants attacked a joint Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) military convoy between the towns of Baido and Awdiinle in Baido district, Bay region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties as a result of the clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/14/2013: Assailants attacked a military base in Awdiinle village, Bay region, Somalia. At least three people were killed and an unknown number of people were injured in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
09/07/2013: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated outside the entrance of the Village Restaurant in Hamarweyne district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated bombings at the aforementioned restaurant in Mogadishu on the same day; the second blast targeted first responders following this first explosion. At least 16 people, including a suicide bomber in the second attack, were killed and another 23 were injured across the blasts. Sheikh Abdiasis Abu Musab, a spokesperson for Al-Shabaab, claimed responsibility for the coordinated attacks on the restaurant, stating that the group targeted the business because it served as a meeting place for government, military, and security workers.
02/01/2013: Perpetrators threw grenades at a police station in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Three people, including a civilian, were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
09/16/2013: Assailants threw a grenade at a military base in Jowhar town, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. An unknown number of soldiers were killed or injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
03/01/2013: A suicide bomber detonated inside a popular restaurant in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least five people died and seven others were injured in the blast. This explosion occurred after an initial suicide car bomb detonated in the same area. The second blast targeted the people who rushed toward the scene of the first car bomb. This was one of two incidents in this area on this day. No group has claimed responsibility; however, authorities attributed the attacks to Al-Shabaab.
08/19/2013: An explosive device detonated in the Alanley neighborhood of Kismaayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The explosion was meant to target Jubaland and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM)troops, but the blasts missed its target. There were no reported damages or casualties. This was one of two similar attacks targeted security forces in Kismaayo on this day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/01/2013: A suicide bomber in an explosives-laden vehicle detonated outside of a popular restaurant in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated explosions in Mogadishu on the same day. In addition to the bomber, there were no reported casualties in the blast. No group has claimed responsibility; however, authorities attributed the attacks to Al-Shabaab.
12/03/2013: Assailants attacked a Somali National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) base in Huriwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two assailants were killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/31/2013: A roadside bomb targeting a convoy of Somali National Army (SNA) soldiers detonated in the Yaaqshid neighborhood of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/18/2013: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy near Daynunay city, Bay region, Somalia. After a military vehicle struck a landmine, an hour-long clash ensued between the assailants and AMISOM soldiers. Four people, including both soldiers and assailants, were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/17/2013: Assailants attacked a local trader traveling in Bardere district, Gedo region, Somalia. The trader was killed in the incident. No group claimed responsibility for the attack; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
06/24/2013: Gunmen stopped and then proceeded to set fire to two trucks in Magar village, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The vehicles were destroyed and both drivers were abducted. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab. The outcome of the kidnappings is unknown.
09/14/2013: An explosive device detonated at a government military base in Merca city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. An unknown number of people were killed or wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the incident.
07/24/2013: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) soldiers at a perfume factory in Huriwaa district in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two attacks on AMISOM soldiers in the area on this day. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources speculated that Al-Shabaab may have been involved.
07/17/2013: Assailants attacked the Deputy Yaaqshiid District Administrator in an unknown location in Somalia. The administrator , Rahma Dahir Siyad, was killed. No group claimed responsibility for the attack; however, officials attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
11/19/2013: Assailants attacked SOS intersection in the Heliwa district of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Casualties were reported in the attack, but the exact number is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
08/27/2013: A roadside bomb detonated near Somali Armed Forces (SAF) soldiers in the Yaaqshiid area of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two explosions in quick succession targeting Somali troops. Five soldiers died across the two attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents.
08/04/2013: An explosive device detonated at Villa Somalia in Buula Xuubey neighborhood of Wadajir District in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of 12 coordinated attacks in Mogadishu on the same night. At least 15 people were injured across all of the explosions. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/04/2013: An explosive device detonated near a street lamp in Wardhigley district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of 12 coordinated attacks in Mogadishu on the same night. At least 15 people were injured across all of the explosions. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/23/2013: An explosive device detonated in Kismaayo town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The blast, which targeted members of the Raas Kaambooni Militia, killed at least one civilian. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
08/04/2013: Several explosive devices detonated near the soccer stadium in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The blasts targeted the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) forces stationed there. This was one of 12 coordinated attacks in Mogadishu on the same night. At least 15 people were injured across all of the explosions. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/03/2013: Assailants detonated a land mine near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy while it was traveling between Baidoa and Awdinle towns in Baidoa district, Bay region, Somalia. Three Burundian soldiers were killed in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/19/2013: Assailants attacked a police station in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The attack began with a suicide bomber detonating an explosives-laden vehicle at the gate of the police station; assailants then entered the police station grounds and opened fire with automatic weapons and rocket-propelled grenades. Eleven police officers and seven civilians were killed; additionally, ten assailants, including two suicide bombers were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/23/2013: Assailants opened fire on Hassan Tifow Mohamed in Suqa Holaha neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir province, Somalia. Mohamed, a chief judge in the Huriwa District Courts, was killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/17/2013: Assailants threw two grenades at a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Marka town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources speculated that Al-Shabaab was involved.
12/11/2013: Assailants attacked the headquarters of the Baidoa Civil Defense Forces in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. It is unknown if there were any casualties in the attack. This was one of six attacks in Baidoa on this day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however sources attributed the attack to al-Shabaab.
08/04/2013: Two grenades detonated near the Somali National University's former compound in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of 12 coordinated attacks in Mogadishu on the same night. At least 15 people were injured across all of the explosions. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/15/2013: Assailants beheaded a man in Leego, Bay, Somalia. No additional information was available. No group claimed responsibility; however, the media source claims that Al-Shabaab was responsible for the attack.
10/10/2013: Assailants beheaded a taxi driver in Luuq town, Gedo region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/29/2013: Six mines were discovered and defused in Ali Hersi Barre's private residence in Baidoa area, Bay region, Somalia. Barre, the commander of the traffic police in Mogadishu, had requested that soldiers check his house for explosive devices prior to moving in. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/27/2013: Three assailants opened fire on government soldiers in Yaakshiid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least one soldier was killed and another soldier was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/04/2013: An explosive device detonated near a police station in Waberi district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of 12 coordinated attacks in Mogadishu on the same night. At least 15 people were injured across all of the explosions. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/24/2013: Assailants opened fire on a military vehicle between Baidoa and Berdaale in Baidoa district, Bay, Somalia. At least three people, including two soldiers and one civilian, were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/19/2013: An assailant threw a grenade into Bakara market in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The blast killed three soldiers and injured a police officer and five civilians. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, one suspected Al-Shabaab member was arrested in connection with the attack.
07/14/2013: Assailants opened fire on vehicles carrying ballot boxes in Qardho village, Bari region, Somalia. Three people were killed and two people were injured in the incident. One car containing ballots was stolen. No group claimed responsibility for the attack; however, officials posited that attack was carried out by a group that was opposed to local elections and the democratization process in Puntland.
02/10/2013: Gunmen shot at the Shibis district intelligence chief, Ali Muhammad Ahmad, in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Ahmad died in the attack. No group has claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/03/2013: Assailants detonated two land mines targeting Somali National Army (SNA) soldiers at a restaurant in El Wak city, Gedo region, Somalia. Three people, including both civilians and soldiers, were killed, while seven others were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/17/2013: A roadside bomb targeted African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Two people were killed and at least three people, including civilians, were injured in the attack. This was one of two related attacks in the area on this day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/17/2013: Assailants kidnapped five students on their way to study at Mogadishu University on the road between Leego and Wanlaweyn in Yaaq Bari Weyne, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. At least one person was wounded in the attack. The outcome of the kidnapping is unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
07/29/2013: Assailants fired mortars at Ethiopian soldiers at the airport in Garbahaarey town, Gedo region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties or damages. No group claimed responsibility for the bombing; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/26/2013: Unidentified gunmen attacked an unknown number of neighborhoods in Baydhabo, Bay Region, Somalia. Four people were killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed that attack to al-Shabaab.
04/11/2013: Assailants engaged a Kenyan African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) military convoy after an army vehicle was hit by an explosive device in Tiixo, Lower Juba, Somalia. Several deaths and injuries were reported, however specific numbers were unknown at the time. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/17/2013: Assailants threw hand grenades at a police station in Marka town, Lower Shebelle province, Somalia. A civilian was injured when police officers attempted to fire on the attackers. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources speculated that that Al-Shabaab was involved.
10/26/2013: Assailants kidnapped three women from Buur Dhuxule village, Bakool region, Somalia. The outcome of the kidnapping is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that they kidnapped the women because they were married to men with ties to the government.
10/06/2013: Assailants threw grenades at an internally displaced persons camp in Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. At least two people were killed and four were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/18/2013: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in the Suqa Holaha area of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. A clash ensued during which one soldier and one assailant were killed. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
05/09/2013: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) soldiers stationed at Kismayo airport in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least two people were killed and an unknown number were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/19/2013: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vest inside a cafe in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The cafe was frequented by African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops. In addition to the bomber, at least 15 people, including civilians and soldiers, were killed and 33 others were wounded as a result of the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for this attack.
08/27/2013: Assailants attacked a police station with grenades in Merca city, Lower Shebelle Region, Somalia. At least two government soldiers were wounded and the police station was damaged. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/26/2013: Gunmen opened fire on the home of Abdi Nor Abdi Adan in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. It is unknown if Adan, a Jubaland Interim Administration (JIA) official, or anyone else was harmed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspect the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
07/27/2013: Assailants attacked a Somali military base between the towns of Awdinle and Bardale, Bay region, Somalia. At least four people were killed and an unknown number of others were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, authorities attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
10/16/2013: Assailants attacked Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops in the Slinka Dheer area of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the incident. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/07/2013: A suicide bomber detonated an explosive device inside the Village Restaurant in Hamarweyne district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated bombings at the aforementioned restaurant in Mogadishu on the same day; this blast targeted first responders arriving on the scene of an earlier car bomb explosion. In addition to the assailant, at least 15 people were killed and another 23 were injured across the blasts. Sheikh Abdiasis Abu Musab, a spokesperson for Al-Shabaab, claimed responsibility for the coordinated attacks on the restaurant, stating that the group targeted the business because it served as a meeting place for government, military, and security workers.
02/12/2013: Assailants attacked government troops stationed in Beer Xaano locality, Lower Juba region, Somalia. A gun fight ensued, killing eight total people and injuring an unknown number. No group claimed responsibility; however, government officials attributed the attack to al-Shabaab members.
10/29/2013: Assailants fired rockets at an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Dhoobley town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/04/2013: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base at the College of Agriculture in Lafoole village, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Four people, a soldier and three assailants, were killed and three soldiers were injured in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/10/2013: Assailants opened fire on police officers accompanying the Somaliland Minister for Livestock in Burco, Togdheer, Somalia. Two people were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/02/2013: Assailants attacked and destroyed the main water well in Awdiinle village, Bay region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/21/2013: An explosive device detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy between Buufow village and Jannaale town in Merca district, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was behind the incident.
01/29/2013: Assailants attacked a Somali army checkpoint in Baydhabo city, Bay region, Somalia. Three people were killed and at least two others were wounded. This was one of two attacks on military targets in Somalia on this day, both of which sources attributed to Al-Shabaab.
12/11/2013: Assailants attacked the residence of Hasan Bikole, the Baidoa mayor, in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. It is unknown if there were any casualties in the attack. This was one of six attacks in Baidoa on this day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however sources attributed the attack to al-Shabaab.
05/31/2013: Assailants attacked a contingent of African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) soldiers that were on a road reconstruction mission between Ballidogle and Berweyn villages in Bay region, Somalia. An unknown number of assailants were wounded when the soldiers returned fire. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/22/2013: Gunmen ambushed Somali and African Union Mission in Somalia soldiers in Baidao, Bay region, Somalia. No injuries or casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
12/26/2013: An explosive device targeting a convoy of Jubaland Forces (JF) soldiers detonated in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. It was unknown if there were any casualties or damages. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
06/26/2013: Assailants fired mortars at the airport in Kismaayo, Lower Juba, Somalia. The military based at the airport returned fire. The attack led to an unknown number of casualties and damages. No group claimed responsibility for this attack; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
07/20/2013: An explosive device targeted a Somali military unit in Afgoye district, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. At least two soldiers were killed and an unknown number of soldiers were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
05/03/2013: Assailants fired artillery at the airport in Kismaayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The ensuing clash between the assailants and government forces resulted in an unknown number of casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/04/2013: An explosive device detonated at the Dabka intersection in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of 12 coordinated attacks in Mogadishu on the same night. At least 15 people were injured across all of the explosions. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/27/2013: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) army base at Kismaayo Airport in Kismaayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. This was one of two simultaneous incidents in Kismaayo. The number of casualties across both clashes are unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the assaults to Al-Shabaab.
07/27/2013: Assailants attacked a Somali military base in Baidoa town, Bay region, Somalia. Two assailants were killed and five people were injured in the incident. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for incident.
07/24/2013: An explosive device detonated in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Assailants had planted the device in the car of Sheikh Adan Mader, a member of parliament. Mader was not wounded; however, at least one person was killed and seven others were injured in the explosion. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/13/2013: Several gunmen detonated an explosives-laden vehicle outside a courthouse complex, and proceeded inside the main building, in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The assailants who entered the main building were all wearing suicide vests. Thirty-eight people were killed, including nine assailants, and 58 were injured. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that the judicial system was sponsored by people whose policies were not compatible with their religion.
08/06/2013: An explosive device detonated while four bombers were planting it along the road in Fafadhun town, Gedo region, Somalia. All four assailants were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/05/2013: Assailants killed an elderly man and his grandson in Qoryooley town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The elderly man was shot while the grandson was burned alive. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to al-Shabaab, stating that the victims were targeted because they refused to pay zakat (compulsory charity) to the group.
05/29/2013: Gunmen shot and wounded Abdikadir Abdirasak Sofe, a reporter for Royal TV, as he was on his way home in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the incident.
05/13/2013: Assailants attacked a base of Somali and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops in Goofgaduud area, Bay region, Somalia. Five people, including at least two civilians, were killed and nine others were wounded in the attack. Authorities attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
02/16/2013: Assailants opened fire on a vehicle carrying Abdisamad Nur Guled in Gelinsoor area, Mudug region, Somalia. Nur Guled, the Galmudug vice president, was not injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/14/2013: Assailants attacked a government forces' base in Xuddur, Bakool region, Somalia. Four people were killed and five others were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, a military official accused Al-Shabaab.
12/31/2013: Assailants attacked the vehicle of Abdi Usman Farah with a grenade in Garsoor neighborhood, Gaalkacyo city, Mudug region, Somalia. Farah, the Gaalkacyo Deputy Mayor, was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspect the involvement of al-Shabaab. Five men were arrested in connection with the case on January 1, 2014.
02/15/2013: A gunman shot and killed an influential cleric, Shaykh Abdikadir Nur Farah, in a mosque near Garowe, Nugaal region, Somalia. The attacker then shot and wounded two other people before being apprehended. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, political authorities blame al-Shabaab.
11/07/2013: Two assailants shot Mahmud Kolow in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Kolow, a Plasma University professor, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, a local administrator attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
08/04/2013: Two explosive devices detonated near the police station in the Xamarweyne district of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of 12 coordinated attacks in Mogadishu on the same night. At least 15 people were injured across all of the explosions. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/13/2013: Assailants threw a grenade in the home of a district governor in Waaberi neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least five people were injured in the blast. No group has claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
10/02/2013: Assailants opened fire on Sarif Adan in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Adan, a commander in the Somali Police, was killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/15/2013: An explosive device attached to the car of a prominent business owner detonated in Bakara neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least three people, including the business owner, were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the incident.
07/26/2013: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) army checkpoint in Afgoye, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. One soldier was killed in the incident. No group claimed responsibility for the assault; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/16/2013: Gunman abducted Mayow Tesow from his residence in Labaatan Jirow, Bay region, Somalia. Tesow, a former intelligence chief, had previously defected from the Transitional Federal Government (TFG) to Al-Shabaab, before defecting back to the TFG. The outcome of the kidnapping is unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/27/2013: Assailants burned a civilian vehicle in Garas Dulan, Gedo region, Somalia. No injuries were reported. There was no claim of responsibility for this attack; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
01/19/2013: Assailants attacked an army base, leading to a firefight with African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops, in Afmadow, Lower Juba, Somalia. Two attackers and seven AMISOM soldiers and civilians were killed in the fighting. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/26/2013: Three gunmen opened fire on a car in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The car was carrying Deputy Chief Prosecutor Ahmed Shaykh Nur Moalin. Moalin died and his driver was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for this incident.
08/08/2013: A land mine detonated near the vehicle of Banaadir region's governor in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The governor was not in the vehicle at the time, but the blast killed one guard and wounded two Indian engineers. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/06/2013: Assailants threw a hand grenade at the home of a military commander in Kismaayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. A firefight ensued following the explosion; one guard was killed and three more were injured. In addition, the house was damaged. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/09/2013: Assailants fired heavy artillery at a joint Somalia National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) military base near Kismaayo airport in Kismaayo, Lower Juba, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the assault. This was one of two similar attacks on military bases in the same area on this day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/17/2013: Assailants threw a grenade at a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Janale, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources speculated that Al-Shabaab was involved.
12/11/2013: Assailants attacked the Baidoa Police Station in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. It is unknown if there were any casualties in the attack. This was one of six attacks in Baidoa on this day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however sources attributed the attack to al-Shabaab.
07/31/2013: Three assailants with pistols opened fire on Hussein Ilmi Ibranhim in Hawlwadaag neighborhood, west Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Ibranhim, a peace activist and spokesman of the regional traditional elders, was killed in the attack. Sources suspected that Al-Shabaab may have been responsible for the incident.
07/26/2013: Gunmen opened fire on soldiers sitting in a cafe in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least three soldiers were killed and an unknown number of others were injured in the incident. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/27/2013: Assailants opened fire on an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) army base at Kismaayo University in Kismaayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. This was one of two simultaneous attacks in Kismaayo. The number of casualties across both incidents are unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the assaults to Al-Shabaab.
07/23/2013: An explosive device detonated in the Wadajir district of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Only the two assailants who were attempting to plant the device were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, officials attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/09/2013: Assailants attacked the University of Kismayo with artillery fire in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The attack occurred while delegates to a regional conference were at the university. At least three people were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/17/2013: Assailants detonated explosive devices at a military base in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two attacks on military bases in the city on this day, across which an unknown number of people were killed or wounded. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
10/31/2013: Assailants fired mortars at the Kismayo airport in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The attack was targeting the President of Somalia, whose plane was at the airport; however, officials stated that he was not at the airport at the time and no casualties were reported. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/07/2013: Perpetrators ambushed Ethiopian forces near Yed village, Bakool region, Somalia. There were several casualties in the attack, although the exact numbers were unknown. Al-Shabaab was responsible for the incident.
09/07/2013: Assailants threw a hand grenade at a restaurant in Beledweyne, Hiiraan region, Somalia. At least one person was killed and three people were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/16/2013: An explosive device detonated in Kismaayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The blast targeted and killed Ugas Abdulkadir Sheikh Ahmed, a tribal elder. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the incident.
12/18/2013: Assailants attacked a joint Somali National Army and Kenya Defense Force base in Kulbiyow town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. An unknown number of people were killed or wounded as a result. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/15/2013: Assailants attacked the residence of Mohamed Roble Jimcale (Gobale), a Somali National Army (SNA) general, in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. An unknown number of people were killed or wounded as a result. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources speculated that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
12/06/2013: Assailants kidnapped a tribal elder, Shire Diriye Osman, from his home in El Bur village, Galguduud region, Somalia. The elder's body was discovered the next day on December 7, 2013 in a nearby village. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to al-Shabaab and stated that the elder was targeted for refusing to give livestock to the group as a tax.
05/05/2013: A remote-controlled roadside bomb was detonated as military forces were passing by in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties or damages resulting from the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/04/2013: A suicide bomber attempted to detonate an explosives-laden vehicle near a police checkpoint in Hodan neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The assailant was killed when the device prematurely detonated. This was one of six coordinated blasts in Mogadishu this evening. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/11/2013: Assailants attacked the residence of Shaykh Adan Madobe, a local legislator, in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. It is unknown if there were any casualties in the attack. This was one of six attacks in Baidoa on this day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however sources attributed the attack to al-Shabaab.
10/25/2013: Assailants detonated a hand grenade targeting military troops in Bakaaraha market in Hawlwadaag district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two people were killed and several people were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the incident.
04/30/2013: Gunmen attacked part of Kismaayo Airport housing soldiers in Kismaayo, Lower Juba province, Somalia. Two casualties were reported. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for this attack.
06/22/2013: Assailants attacked a Sierra Leone military base in Taabto municipality, Lower Juba, Somalia. There were no reported injuries. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for this attack.
10/30/2013: An assailant attempted to throw a grenade at Turkish citizens doing road construction in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Government security forces protecting the construction workers opened fire, killing the assailant. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/09/2013: Assailants attacked and killed a senior Puntland security official in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/11/2013: Two assailants opened fire on Hussein Ma'allim Mohamud in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Mohamud, a peacemaker and clan elder, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, officials attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/23/2013: Assailants attacked Somali Armed Forces (SAF) troops in Ceelbarde town, Bakool region, Somalia. At least five people were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, officials attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/05/2013: A suicide bomber rammed an explosives-laden vehicle into two trucks of the Puntland Marine Forces in Bosaso city, Bari region, Somalia. The convoy was escorting foreign workers. In addition to the assailant, nine people were killed and 37 others were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/17/2013: Two gunmen shot and killed a senior traffic officer in the Towfiq neighborhood of Yaaqshiid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/05/2013: Assailants attacked a base operated by Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) forces in Lower Shebelle, Somalia. It is unknown if there were any casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/23/2013: Gunmen opened fire on Amin Ali Mumin in the Dharkiinlay district of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Mumin, a clan elder, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/14/2013: Assailants launched mortars at a Somali National Army (SNA) base in the Yaqshid neighborhood of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Five people, including an unknown number of assailants, were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
09/18/2013: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) convoy in Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. An unknown number of casualties resulted from the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/01/2013: A remote-controlled land mine detonated near the vehicle of an immigration department officer in the Shibis district of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The officer, Qasim Hassan Takow, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/27/2013: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives laden vehicle near the Turkish Embassy in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. In addition to the bomber, at least two people were killed and nine others were wounded in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating the group targeted Turkey because they provide support to the Somali government, are a North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) member, and destroy local livestock.
07/15/2013: An explosive device, targeting solar powered street lights, detonated in Al Baraka neighborhood, Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Three solar powered street lights were destroyed by the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab and stated that they have targeted the lights before because they were opposed to their installation which would increase public safety in the area.
06/19/2013: Seven gunmen detonated an explosives-laden truck at the gates of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) compound and then proceeded to attack the campus, in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least 16 people were killed in the assault, including all of the gunmen. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/13/2013: An explosive device detonated in Bakaara market, Mogadishu, Banaadir region, Somalia. Casualties from this attack are unknown, and no group has claimed responsibility. This was one of three attacks in Mogadishu, at least two of which were targeting soldiers, on February 13th, 2013.
04/21/2013: Gunmen shot and killed Somali National Television (SNTV) journalist Mohamed Ibrahim Rageh in Dharkenley district of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/02/2013: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Mahaday district, Middle Shebelle, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the incident. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/29/2013: An explosive device detonated in Baidoa, Bay Region, Somalia. One African Union (AU) peacekeeper was killed and two were wounded. Additionally, four civilians were injured. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
03/05/2013: Perpetrators attacked a checkpoint in Afgooye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Ten people died in the fighting and at least two more people were injured. Al-Shabaab was responsible for the incident.
12/31/2013: Assailants attacked Dayniile police station in Dayniile district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. It is unknown if there were any casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/29/2013: Assailants attacked soldiers stationed at an airport in Baydhabo city, Bay region, Somalia. The soldiers were a mix of Somali and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops. There were no casualties reported. This was one of two attacks on military targets in Somalia on this day, both of which sources attributed to Al-Shabaab.
05/05/2013: A suicide bomber rammed an explosives-laden vehicle into a convoy escorting a Qatari delegation in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. In addition to the bomber, at least eight other people were killed and approximately 25 people were injured in the blast; none of the victims were members of the Qatari delegation. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/29/2013: A suicide bomber detonated their explosive devices at Villa Somalia, the presidential palace in Wardhiigleey district, Banaadir region, Somalia. Three people, including the attacker, were killed and at least two others were wounded. Abdiaziz Abu Musab, an Al-Shabaab spokesperson, claimed responsibly for the attack and stated that the bombing was part of a campaign to target Western backed government officials and intended to demonstrate that they group can strike anywhere in Mogadishu.
07/30/2013: Assailants opened fire on two soldiers collecting tax at Bakara market in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Both solders were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/09/2013: Assailants attacked a joint Somalia National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) military base in Berdaale town, Bay region, Somalia. An unknown number of casualties resulted from the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/18/2013: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) military base in Awdiinle village, Bay region, Somalia. At least four people were killed and 15 others were wounded in the ensuing firefight; eight assailants were also captured. No group claimed responsibility for this attack; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
12/11/2013: Gunmen opened fire on a group of Somali soldiers collecting taxes from civilians in Dayniile district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/13/2013: An explosive device detonated at Black Sea junction near a group of government soldiers in the Hodon district of Mogadishu, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two civilians died and two were injured in the blast. This was one of three attacks in Mogadishu, at least two of which were targeting soldiers, on February 13th, 2013. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the incident.
07/14/2013: Assailants attacked government and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops in Shalan Bood, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. An unknown number of people were hurt or wounded. There was no claim of responsibility for this attack; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
09/09/2013: Assailants fired heavy artillery at a joint Somalia National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) military base near Kismaayo airport in Kismaayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the assault. This was one of two similar attacks on military bases in the same area on this day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/25/2013: Assailants threw a grenade at an Ethiopian army vehicle at a busy market in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. A civilian was killed and 14 people were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/21/2013: Assailants attacked a regional airport in Jowhar, Middle Shebelle, Somalia. African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops returned fire and killed four assailants. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/19/2013: An explosive device detonated near a Ras-Kambooni Forces patrol in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least five militia members were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the incident.
05/18/2013: Assailants attacked Somali soldiers at a military base in El Barde town, Bakool region, Somalia. One soldier and nine assailants were killed in the ensuing firefight. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/11/2013: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Towfiq area, Yaaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Three soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
08/21/2013: Gunmen dressed in military uniforms attacked Swedish Left Party members in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two people, including Abdirahim Hassan, a Left Party member, were killed in the attack, and at least two others, including the party's leader, Ann Margarethe Levih, were injured. The attackers attempted to kidnap Levih, but fled when they were rebuffed. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/14/2013: A land mine targeting Somali troops detonated near the Ministry of Defense in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated land mine attacks in Mogadishu on this day. It is unknown if there were any casualties or property damage resulting from the blasts. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
10/26/2013: Assailants ambushed Somali National Army (SNA) troops at a checkpoint on the highway between Afgoye and Walaweyn in Lower Shebelle, Somalia. The number of casualties is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/27/2013: Assailants opened fire on the private residence of the Water Minister for the interim Jubba administration in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/13/2013: Gunmen shot and killed a soldier in Bakaara market, Mogadishu, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of three attacks in Mogadishu, at least two of which were targeting soldiers, on February 13th, 2013. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the incident.
12/21/2013: Assailants threw a grenade at a Puntland Security Forces checkpoint in Gaalkacyo city, Mudug region, Somalia. At least five soldiers were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
04/16/2013: An explosive device detonated near the central police station in Beled Weyn town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Two people, including a soldier and a civilian, were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the incident.
12/26/2013: Assailants attacked a patrol of Somali National Army (SNA) soldiers in Cabudwaaq town, Galguduud Region, Somalia. At least one soldier was killed and four others were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/28/2013: Assailants fired two mortar shells at Villa Somalia, the Somalian government headquarters, in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties resulting from the attack, although the headquarters were damaged. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, officials attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/04/2013: At least one explosive device detonated in the Hamarweyne neighborhood of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. This was one of six coordinated blasts in Mogadishu on this day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/16/2013: Assailants attacked a joint Somali and Kenyan army base in Qoqani town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The ensuing clash resulted in an unknown number of casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/06/2013: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated outside of the Prime Minister's office in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The blast targeted Feisal Warsame Mohamed, a Somali Member of Parliament who was killed in the attack. One other person was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/25/2013: An explosive device detonated in Leego village, Bay region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties; however, 21 camels were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/05/2013: Assailants fired mortars at the airport in Kismaayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The military, based at the airport, returned fire. The attack led to an unknown number of casualties and damages. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/02/2013: A landmine detonated in the vicinity of soldiers in Beledweyne, Hiiraan, Somalia. Three soldiers were killed while an unknown number of soldiers were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
05/06/2013: Assailants threw a grenade and then opened fire on a police station in Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. One police officer was killed and three others were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/09/2013: Assailants fired mortar shells at a Somali Federal Government military base in Huriwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties resulting from the ensuing clash. This was one of two similar attacks on military bases in the city on the same night. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources attributed the attacks to Al-Shabaab.
08/30/2013: Assailants opened fire on Abdiaziz Affric in Wadajir neighborhood, Mogadishu, Somalia. It is unknown if Affric, a journalist, was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/13/2013: Gunmen attacked government forces in Sii Sii neighborhood, Dayniile district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the attack; however, the source attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/09/2013: Assailants fired mortar shells targeting the district commissioner's building on a Somali Federal Government military base in Yaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties resulting from the ensuing clash. This was one of two similar attacks on military bases in the city on the same night. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources attributed the attacks to Al-Shabaab.
03/14/2013: Assailants threw a grenade at a the deputy police chief of Shangaani District Police Station at the Bakaaraha intersection of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The deputy chief was killed in the blast. No group has claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
07/20/2013: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops in Badhaadhe, Lower Juba, Somalia. There were no reported casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the attack; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
01/08/2013: An explosive device targeting government forces detonated in Afgooye city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. One soldier was killed and one was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the incident.
11/16/2013: Assailants opened fire on three Somali National Army (SNA) soldiers in the Suqa Holaha area of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The three SNA soldiers were killed. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
05/18/2013: Assailants attacked a military base housing Somali soldiers in Faxfaxdhuun village near Baardheere town, Gedo Region, Somalia. An unknown number of soldiers and assailants were killed and injured in the ensuing firefight. This was one of two coordinated attacks on military bases in the area on this day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to al-Shabaab.
09/04/2013: An explosive device detonated in Buulo Xuubey neighborhood, Wadajir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. This was one of six coordinated blasts in Mogadishu on this day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/14/2013: A land mine detonated as first responders were arriving on the scene of an earlier attack near the Ministry of Defense in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated land mine attacks in Mogadishu on this day. It is unknown if there were any casualties or property damage resulting from the blasts. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
12/01/2013: Assailants attacked an Somali National Army (SNA) base in Goof Gaduud village, Bay region, Somalia. A Somali soldier and several assailants were injured in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, a Somali official attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/10/2013: Assailants shot and killed a Juba Interim Administration (JIA) official at Danwa Hotel in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspect the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
09/04/2013: Assailants threw a grenade which detonated in the Hodan neighborhood of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One assailant was killed by police during the attack. This was one of six coordinated blasts in Mogadishu on this day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/06/2013: A remote-controlled explosive device detonated as a Somali military convoy passed in Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Three people were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/10/2013: Assailants opened fire on a Somali military base in Awdhiinlay area, Bay Region, Somalia. There was no information regarding casualties or damages. No group claimed responsibility; however, authorities attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
09/04/2013: Two explosive devices detonated near Mogadishu airport in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. This was one of six coordinated blasts in Mogadishu on this day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/07/2013: Assailants attacked a military base in Garbahaarey town, Gedo region, Somalia. Five assailants were killed and seven others were wounded in the ensuing firefight. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/24/2013: Two assailants shot and killed a female journalist, Rahma Abdelkadir, in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group has claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
11/25/2013: An explosive device detonated near Jubaland Forces (JF) vehicles Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least one person was killed and six others were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/04/2013: A roadside bomb detonated at the Shaqaalaha intersection in the Waaberi district of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. This was one of six coordinated blasts in Mogadishu on this day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/18/2013: Assailants attacked a military base housing Kenyan soldiers in Baardheere town, Gedo Region, Somalia. An unknown number of soldiers and assailants were killed and injured in the ensuing firefight. This was one of two coordinated attacks on military bases in the area on this day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/31/2013: Assailants attacked a wedding party in Suuqa Xoolaha area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No one was injured; however, music equipment was destroyed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspect the involvement of al-Shabaab.
06/18/2013: Assailants opened fire on the car of the Kismaayo deputy governor in Kismaayo, Lower Juba, Somalia. The deputy governor was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/17/2013: Assailants opened fire on Ahmed Sharif near his residence in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Sharif, a technician for Radio Mogadishu, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources speculated that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
04/13/2013: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated as a Turkish Red Crescent aid convoy passed in the Muuriyo area of Mogadishu city, near Mogadishu airport, Banaadir region, Somalia. Five people were killed in the blast, including the driver of a car in the convoy, and three people were injured. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources siuspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the incident.
06/05/2013: Assailants shot five farmers in Jowhar district, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. The five victims were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, eyewitnesses attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/04/2013: Assailants threw two grenades at a United Nations Mine Action Centre (UNMAS) office in the Hawa Taka neighborhood of Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/07/2013: Assailants set fire to trucks carrying food supplies from the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) in Bosaso town, Bari region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties resulting from the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, officials attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/18/2013: Three gunmen shot and killed Abdihared Osman Adan, a Radio Shabelle journalist, in Wadajir neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the incident.
07/14/2013: Assailants shelled the airport in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The bombs targeted African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops based at the airport. There were no reports of casualties or damages. No group claimed responsibility for the bombing; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/02/2013: Gunmen shot a prominent village elder in Boosaaso city, Bari region, Somalia. The victim, Suldan Muse, died in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/17/2013: Assailants publicly executed two civilians in a market in Ceel Buur, Galguduud, Somalia. The assailants seized the two men, shot them, and left their bodies in the market area. Sources attribute the incident to Al-Shabaab.
06/14/2014: Assailants launched mortar shells at residential areas on Madhowa Island in Lower Juba region, Somalia. Five civilians were killed and six others were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/15/2014: Assailants threw explosive devices at a Puntland Security Force (PSF) vehicle in Garsor area, Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. At least two soldiers were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
07/13/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) patrol in Hawl Wadag neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
03/28/2014: Assailants opened fire on Abdi Ali in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Ali, a prominent businessperson, was killed in the shooting. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
07/16/2014: Assailants attacked civilians in Shabeeley village, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Two civilians were killed and several others were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/06/2014: Assailants opened fire on a police officer in Dayniile district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The officer was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
02/14/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Mahaday, Middle Shebelle, Somalia. An unknown number of people were killed or wounded as a result. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/15/2014: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) forces in Faraxan village, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties among the assailants in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/02/2014: Assailants fired artillery on a civilian neighborhood in Hodon district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Five people were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/30/2014: Assailants threw a grenade and opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Dayniile neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the assault. This was one of three attacks targeting SNA bases in Dayniile on the same day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
06/30/2014: Assailants shot and killed two Somali National Army (SNA) soldiers in Dayniile neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/17/2014: An assailant opened fire on Ise Kaambooni in Kismaayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Kaambooni, the Jubaland Force Commander with the Somali National Army (SNA), and at least two of his bodyguards were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that Kaambooni was targeted for his poor treatment of Muslims in Kismaayo.
03/28/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) convoy near Danow area, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Eleven soldiers were killed and an unknown number of people were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/06/2014: Gunmen opened fire on a traffic officer in Yaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The officer was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
10/21/2014: Assailants stoned a civilian to death in Dharuuro area, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that the civilian was killed because he had raped a woman three days earlier. The group also stated that this act demonstrated their ability to enforce Islamic law in areas it controls.
07/05/2014: An explosive device attached to the car of a port official detonated in Xamar Weyne neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The official was not harmed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
01/25/2014: Assailants attacked and killed two people in Beled Hawo town, Gedo region, Somalia. One victim was a security official and the second victim was a former Al-Shabaab member who had defected. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/30/2014: Assailants threw a grenade at a Somali National Army (SNA) patrol in Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was behind the incident.
07/19/2014: Assailants opened fire at a market in Hamar Jabjab district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. A soldier and a civilian were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
02/24/2014: Assailants kidnapped 19 religious leaders in El Buur town, Galguduud region, Somalia. The outcome of the kidnapping is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab, stating that the captives were abducted because they refused to take part in a meeting with the group.
06/14/2014: Assailants attacked joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) forces in Qurac Joome village, Ceel Barde district, Bakool region, Somalia. Ten assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/24/2014: Assailants intercepted a vehicle transporting khat and set it on fire in Danow city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties; however, the vehicle was damaged in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/28/2014: Assailants killed three civilians in a public place in Barawe village, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility, stating they targeted the victims because they believed they were government informants.
04/06/2014: Assailants shelled an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) forces base in Bulobarde district, Hiiraan region, Somalia. An unknown number were killed and wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/08/2014: Assailants detonated an explosives-laden vehicle at the presidential compound in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The attackers also stormed the facility and exchanged gunfire with security officials. Three assailants and one soldier were killed in the attack, while another soldier was wounded. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/18/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) official in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The official was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
06/02/2014: Assailants attacked a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali Armed Forces (SAF) military base on the outskirts of Ceel Buur, Galguduud, Somalia. At least six people, including three assailants, were killed and 10 others were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/17/2014: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) troops in Buurdhuubo town, Gedo region, Somalia. Six assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/14/2014: Assailants attacked joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali Armed Forces (SAF) bases in Gofgadud area, Bay region, Somalia. At least one assailant was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/18/2014: Assailants opened fire on a National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) official in Nasib Bundo neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The official was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
01/19/2014: Assailants fired an unknown number of explosives at a livestock market in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reports of casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/17/2014: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Lafoole area, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Two civilians were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/23/2014: Assailants threw a grenade at a Somali National Army (SNA) patrol in Hodan neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
07/16/2014: Assailants attacked Somali National Army (SNA) bases in Jowhar town, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/24/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier in Suqa Holaha area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab of carrying out the attack.
07/08/2014: A roadside bomb detonated at a market in Wardhigley district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The blast targeted the district police commander, who was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab was involved.
11/27/2014: An explosive device attached to a civilian vehicle detonated in Mahfal area of Shiblis neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The vehicle's owner was killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/23/2014: Assailants threw a grenade at a police station in Yaqshid neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
07/19/2014: A suicide bomber detonated at the home of Iftin Hassan Basto in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. In addition to the bomber, six people were killed and seven others were injured in the blast; Basto, a prominent tribal leader, escaped unharmed. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident; however, a different Al-Shabaab spokesperson denied responsibility for the incident.
06/18/2014: Assailants opened fire on a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) base in Lafoole area, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. One civilian was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/14/2014: Assailants abducted 20 civilians traveling on a minibus in Bulo Sheikh village, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The outcome of the abduction is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the abduction to Al-Shabaab.
07/18/2014: Assailants opened fire on a soldier in Suqa Holaha area, Huriwa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/23/2014: Assailants attacked Somali National Army (SNA) forces in Huriwa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/08/2014: Assailants attacked Adawe Guulle village, Gedo region, Somalia. This was one of two villages targeted in Gedo on this date. Four soldiers were killed and several civilians were wounded across both attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
06/03/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Wanla Weyn, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. At least three people, including soldiers and assailants, were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
07/25/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Yaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. This was one of two similar attacks in Yaqshid district on July 25, 2014. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/16/2014: Assailants abducted a brother of a member of parliament (MP) in Duray town, Bay region, Somalia. The MP's brother, Mohamed Shaykh Abdullahi, was beheaded by the assailants. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to al-Shabaab.
07/19/2014: Assailants attacked Somali National Army (SNA) bases in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. Nine assailants and one soldier were killed in the ensuing clash and an unknown number of people were injured. The injury victims included soldiers, assailants, and civilians. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
03/18/2014: Assailants attacked a joint Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) checkpoint at the exit of Bulobarde town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. This was one of two simultaneous attacks on checkpoints at the entrance and exit to the town. The number of casualties is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/02/2014: Assailants opened fire on a police vehicle in Wadajir neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One police officer was killed and four civilians were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/13/2014: Assailants opened fire on a civilian in Wadajir neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The civilian, who the assailants believed to be an employee of the Ministry of Finance, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
07/08/2014: Assailants opened fire on Umar Bagadi in Wadajir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Bagadi, a former member of parliament, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/24/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Juba Interim Administration official in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The official was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/14/2014: Assailants intercepted a civilian vehicle in Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties; however, the vehicle was set on fire in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/11/2014: Assailants opened fire on the vehicle of Mohamud Abdi Addow Dhabarey at the KM4 Junction in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Dhabarey, the Somali Immigration and Naturalization Center deputy director, was killed in the attack. This was one of two coordinated attacks on government figures in Mogadishu on the same day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/22/2014: Assailants attacked the home of a newly appointed government minister in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. An unknown number of people were killed or injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
11/08/2014: Assailants attacked Raskamboni Movement and Jubaland Forces (JF) members on Kudhaa Island, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least 91 people were killed in the ensuing clash. Two of the deceased civilians had publicly been executed. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the attack was carried out in order to re-take control of Kudhaa Island.
07/25/2014: An explosive device attached to the vehicle of Mohammed Abdullahi Haji detonated in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Haji, a journalist, was unharmed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/14/2014: Assailants attacked an unknown number of joint Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) bases in Qoryoley city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least two assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/23/2014: Assailants opened fire on the vehicle carrying Sado Ali Warsame in Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Warsame, a dual Somali-United States (US) citizen that is a Member of Parliament (MP) and well-known singer, was killed in the attack, along with her driver. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/04/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali Armed Forces (SAF) base near SOS area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Casualties were reported in the attack, but the exact number is unknown. This was one of three similar attacks in Heliwa neighborhood on this date. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
03/05/2014: Assailants fired mortars at the Mogadishu Airport in Wadajir neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The mortars struck nearby residential areas. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/30/2014: An explosive device detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Gedo region, Somalia. Assailants then opened fire on the convoy following the blast. At least ten assailants were killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/18/2014: Assailants attacked residents and police officers in Toosweyne village, Bay region, Somalia. Fifteen people were killed and 22 others were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/07/2014: Assailants kidnapped civilians in the town of Baraawe, Lower Shebelle Region, Somalia. This was one of two incidents in the town in a 48 hour period that involved the kidnapping of local civilians. Approximately 25 people were kidnapped across the two attacks. The whereabouts of the victims are unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the abductions to al-Shabaab and noted that the victims were rounded-up by the group for being "government spies."
10/25/2014: An explosive device attached to the vehicle of a government official detonated near a hotel in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least one person was killed and six others were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/25/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Yaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. This was one of two similar attacks in Yaqshid district on July 25, 2014. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/03/2014: Assailants fired mortars at Hamar-Jajab district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. It is unknown if the attack resulted in casualties. This was one of four mortar attacks on the city by the same group. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/08/2014: Assailants set a supply truck on fire between Beled Hawo and Garabaharey areas, Gedo region, Somalia. There were no reports of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/02/2014: Assailants shot and killed two schoolgirls in Darkheynley district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
06/18/2014: Assailants abducted 20 civilians in Jameeca village, Bay region, Somalia. The outcome of the abduction is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the abduction to Al-Shabaab.
09/01/2014: A land mine detonated prematurely as assailants were planting it near Nuur Fanax locality, Hiiraan region, Somalia. At least two assailants were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/28/2014: Assailants opened fire on a police officer in Hodan neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The police officer was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved the attack.
01/13/2014: Assailants abducted three traders in Hudur district, Bakool region, Somalia. The three people were killed and recovered in Diinsoor district, Bay region three days later. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/12/2014: An explosive device detonated near Galgalo area, Bari region, Somalia. Three soldiers were killed and four more were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/19/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Fiidow town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. An unknown number of people were killed and injured in the incident. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/16/2014: Assailants opened fire on Saynab Socdaal in Wardhigley neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Socdaal, the wife of a National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) official, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
04/23/2014: Assailants attacked a military convoy in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/02/2014: Assailants abducted 20 people, including civilians and Al-Shabaab leaders, from Sablale area, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The outcome of the kidnapping is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab, stating that the group suspected the victims of supporting recent United States (US) airstrikes that killed senior Al-Shabaab leaders.
03/30/2014: Assailants opened fire and launched mortars at an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base at Kismayo University in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Three civilians were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/14/2014: An explosive device detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in the Garasbaaley area of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. An unknown number of people were killed or wounded as a result of the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was involved.
10/09/2014: Assailants ambushed an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy near Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/01/2014: Assailants fired mortar shells into Dharkenley district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The shells hit a Koran school and civilian homes, killing at least two people and wounding 12 others. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/06/2014: Assailants opened fire on the Horseed neighborhood chief in Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The official was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
02/02/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Afmadow city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The convoy was made up of Kenyan forces. Five people were killed and an unknown number were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/18/2014: A land mine detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy outside of Badhadhe town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
12/20/2014: Assailants opened fire on the private residence of Abdi Kamil Ma'allim Shukri in Kaxda neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Shukri, the governor of Kaxda, was not harmed as he was not home at the time; however, at least two people, including a soldier, were killed and another soldier was injured in the assault. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/12/2014: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle at a cafe in Baidoa town, Bay region, Somalia. The blast targeted Abdifatah Geesey, the interior minister of the South West Regional Administration, who was unharmed. However, 20 people, including the bomber and three soldiers, were killed in the attack, and 20 people were wounded. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/13/2014: An explosive device detonated near the vehicle of Dahir Mohamed Kati in Hantiwadag neighborhood, Jowhar town, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. Kati, a Somali National Army (SNA) leader, was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
07/27/2014: A land mine detonated near the vehicle of Hassan Mohamed Hussein in Huriwa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Hussein, the mayor of Mogadishu city, was unharmed; however, two civilians were killed and one other was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/27/2014: Assailants attacked Mahmud Muhammad Farah Garawan in Garoowe city, Nugaal region, Somalia. Garawan, a clan elder, was killed as a result. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, Puntland authorities attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
10/21/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) official in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The official was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/12/2014: Assailants kidnapped two civilians in Abdale Birole town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Both victims were killed the following day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab and suspected that the civilians were targeted for being government spies.
06/30/2014: An explosive device attached to the vehicle of a Somali Ministry of Information, Posts, Telecommunications and Transportation employee detonated in Shibis neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The driver of the vehicle was killed in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/16/2014: An explosive device detonated in an airport immigration official's vehicle in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The official, Mukhtar Dheere, was killed and another person in the car was injured by the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/01/2014: An assailant attempted to plant a land mine near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Bulo Marer city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Security forces arrested the assailant before the device could be planted. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, a source attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/30/2014: Assailants threw a grenade and opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Dayniile neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the assault. This was one of three attacks targeting SNA bases in Dayniile on the same day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
06/19/2014: Assailants threw explosive devices at a police station in Garsor area, Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
02/02/2014: Assailants threw grenades at military personnel in Afarta Darjiino area, Mogadishu, Somalia. No casualties were reported in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab carried out the attack.
10/01/2014: A land mine detonated near a Jubaland Forces (JF) convoy in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. One soldier was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/01/2014: Assailants ambushed a joint Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy outside Garbahaareey city, Gedo region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/20/2014: Assailants opened fire in a market in Galkacyo city, Mudug region, Somalia. One person was killed and two were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/14/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali military base with gunfire and rockets in Arbacow village, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Four soldiers were killed and at least five others were wounded in the incident. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/01/2014: Assailants opened fire on three Somali National Army (SNA) soldiers in Yaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Three soldiers were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/18/2014: Assailants opened fire on Yusuf Hasan Dhi'isow in Hodan neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Dhi'isow, a Somali National Army (SNA) official, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
07/26/2014: Assailants opened fire on Somali Armed Forces (SAF) soldiers in Ceymiska neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the assault. This was one of six attacks targeting soldiers in neighborhoods of Mogadishu on the same day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incidents to Al-Shabaab.
10/14/2014: A remote-control bomb detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy between Jereredo and Lego towns, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. A driver was wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
10/25/2014: Assailants fired mortars at Jubaland Forces (JF) troops on Kudhaa Island, Kismayo district, Lower Juba region, Somalia. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/19/2014: Assailants shot and killed a government employee working at an airport in Wadajir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
10/21/2014: Assailants opened fire on a humanitarian aid truck near Ceel Wareegow, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The driver of the truck was killed and another person was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/07/2014: A roadside bomb detonated near Somali soldiers in Yaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Casualties are unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/30/2014: Assailants shot and killed a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier near Bakara Market in Howlwadag neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/17/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in El Wak area, Gedo region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/07/2014: Assailants attacked Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) positions in Bulo Marer town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/18/2014: Assailants attacked a joint Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) checkpoint at the entrance to Bulobarde town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. This was one of two simultaneous attacks on checkpoints at the entrance and exit to the town. The number of casualties is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/01/2014: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle at the Jazeera Palace hotel in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least seven people, including civilians and assailants, were killed in the blast. This was one of three bombings at the hotel on this day; this later explosion occurred as first responders were arriving on the scene of an earlier attack. At least 40 other people were wounded across the two suicide incidents. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attacks.
07/13/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier in Hodan neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
07/30/2014: Assailants opened fire on a National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) officer at a market in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Three people, including the officer and two assailants, were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/30/2014: An explosive device detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy responding to a previous attack in Merca, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the blast. This was one of two related bombings targeting AMISOM personnel in Merca on this date. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab carried out the attacks.
02/24/2014: An explosive device detonated at a restaurant targeting soldiers in Qansax Dheere area, Bay region, Somalia. At least three people, including soldiers and civilians, were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/21/2014: An explosive device detonated in Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. No injuries were reported. This was one of two near simultaneous explosions to occur in Galkayo on this date. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/01/2014: An explosive device detonated near a Somalia National Army (SNA) checkpoint in Jowhar town, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. At least four people were injured in the blast; the victims included soldiers and civilians. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
08/11/2014: Assailants killed a civilian and beheaded him in Lafoole city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
05/27/2014: Assailants opened fire on a vehicle transporting Saadettin Dogana in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Dogana, a security chief for Turkish Airlines, was killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
11/02/2014: Assailants shot and killed a civilian in Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
03/24/2014: Assailants opened fire on Hussein Hafow in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Hafow, the Awramale clan chief, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to the Raskamboni Movement and suspected that Al-Shabaab may have been involved in the attack.
03/04/2014: An explosive device detonated near Somali Armed Forces (SAF) troops in a market in Suuqa Xoolaha neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/05/2014: An explosive device attached to a civilian vehicle detonated in Hodan neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two civilians were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
12/03/2014: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle near a United Nations (UN) convoy in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. In addition to the assailant, at least three people were killed and seven others were wounded in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/25/2014: Assailants shot and killed two soldiers in Huriwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
07/06/2014: Assailants attacked a Jubaland Forces (JF) base in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The extent of casualties and damages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/03/2014: Assailants fired mortars in Hamar-Weyne district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No casualties or damages were reported in the attack. This was one of four mortar attacks on the city by the same group. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/17/2014: Assailants opened fire on a military base in Siinka Dheer, Mogadishu, Somalia. Five soldiers were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/25/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Qansax Dheere town, Bay region, Somalia. At least four assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/19/2014: At least one explosive device detonated on the road in Lafoole area, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The blast targeted a Somali Armed Forces (SAF) vehicle, killing at least two soldiers and wounding at least three others. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/23/2014: Assailants abducted nine religious clerics in Halgan village, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The outcome of the abduction is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the abduction to Al-Shabaab.
03/27/2014: An assailant threw a grenade at the residence of Madobe Nunow Muhammad in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. Muhammad, the Southwestern Somali Regional Administration president, was unharmed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/27/2014: An explosive device attached to the vehicle of Colonel Mohamed Fure detonated in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Colonel Fure, a Juba Interim Administration(JIA) official, was killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
10/15/2014: Assailants fired mortars at residential areas in Shibis district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
08/10/2014: An explosive device detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Ceel Jaalle neighborhood, Marka town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Gunmen then opened fire on the convoy. In retaliatory gunfire, AMISOM troops killed five civilians and injured 10 others. No group claimed responsibility; however, AMISOM sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/08/2014: Assailants attacked a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) base in Merca, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
10/20/2014: An explosive device attached to the vehicle of a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier detonated prematurely in Wardhigley neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
06/04/2014: Assailants attacked Khat traders outside Bulobarde town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. In an ensuing battle, three attackers and one trader were killed. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/23/2014: Assailants threw a grenade at Hotel Kulmiye in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was involved.
07/30/2014: Assailants attacked a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Jubaland Forces (JF) base in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Ten assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/06/2014: Assailants opened fire on O'low Hasan Usman in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Usman, the deputy chair of a football stadium, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/18/2014: Assailants launched mortar shells, targeting African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) bases, near a residential area in Bulobarde town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/14/2014: An explosive device detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least one soldier was killed and one was wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
05/10/2014: An explosive device detonated at a restaurant frequented by government soldiers in Wajid city, Bakool region, Somalia. Three soldiers and three civilians were killed in the attack, and an unknown number of civilians were wounded. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/26/2014: Assailants opened fire on Somali Armed Forces (SAF) soldiers in Hodan neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/31/2014: An explosive device detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Suuqa Xoolaha area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The exact number of casualties from the blast are unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/17/2014: Assailants opened fire on the vehicle of Abdullahi Ali Anshur, a Somali-American engineer, in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The assailants then dragged Anshur out of his vehicle and opened fire; Anshur was killed as a result of the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/01/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) military base in Bulo Marer area, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. One civilian was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/07/2014: Assailants attacked civilians near Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Five civilians, who were transporting food, were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
05/20/2014: Assailants seized a female soldier and her two children in Gelgel locality, Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. The soldier was beheaded in the attack and the two children were released the same day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/03/2014: Assailants fired mortars at the Korontada junction in Wadajir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of three mortar attacks targeting different locations within Wadajir on the same day. One civilian was killed and three others were injured across the three attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
09/07/2014: Assailants fired mortar shells into Hamarjajab neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Five civilians were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
06/25/2014: Assailants attacked civilians in Kurtun village, Bay region, Somalia. At least ten people, including both civilians and assailants, were killed and an unknown number of others were injured in the incident. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/16/2014: Assailants launched rockets at African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) bases in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/17/2014: Gunmen shot and killed a Somali National Army (SNA) official in Shibis district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
01/22/2014: Assailants fired an unknown number of mortars at a Raskambooni Movement base in Ras Kambooni town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. An unknown number of soldiers were killed or wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
04/06/2014: Gunmen opened fire on a recent Somalia University female graduate in Yaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The graduate was killed by the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
02/07/2014: An explosives-laden car detonated in Bulo Marer village, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. It is unknown if the blast resulted in casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, the article attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/25/2014: A land mine detonated prematurely in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Two assailants, who were planting the device at the time of the explosion, were killed. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/18/2014: An explosive device attached to the vehicle of a hospital employee detonated near the Keysaney hospital in Karaan area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. A doctor was killed and seven other people were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
09/22/2014: An assailant attempted to plant an explosive device in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The assailant was shot and killed by authorities. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/21/2014: An explosive device detonated in Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. At least three people were killed and at least 10 others were injured as a result of the blast. This was one of two near simultaneous explosions to occur in Galkayo on this date. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/02/2014: Assailants opened fire on a businessperson who was working with non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. The victim was killed and another businessperson was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/16/2014: Security forces intercepted a potential suicide bomber in an explosives-laden vehicle at an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) checkpoint in Qoryoley city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The explosives-laden vehicle detonated while the assailant was being questioned. One soldier was killed and two others were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/15/2014: An explosive device attached to a solar-powered street lamp detonated in Kasa Populare neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least one civilian was killed and five others were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab carried out the attack.
04/16/2014: Assailants opened fire on Sheikh Ali Dhega-Cadde in front of his residence in Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Dhega-Cadde, the spokesperson for Afgoye district, was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
07/26/2014: Assailants opened fire on Somali Armed Forces (SAF) soldiers in Carafad neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the assault. This was one of six attacks targeting soldiers in neighborhoods of Mogadishu on the same day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incidents to Al-Shabaab.
09/14/2014: Assailants attacked a van carrying soldiers in Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/13/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy escorting General Muhammad Jima'ale in Kabtan Laas area, near Baraawe district, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Jima'ale survived unharmed, but there were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/23/2014: Assailants fired a mortar at the Bangaariyada neighborhood of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least three people were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/29/2014: Assailants attacked a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Jubaland Forces (JF) base in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/23/2014: Assailants attacked a Jubaland Forces base in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Five assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
04/11/2014: Assailants attacked a civilian in Dabqurun area, near Ceel Buur city, Galguduud region, Somalia. The civilian was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/09/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) military base in Ceel Cali neighborhood, Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Five people, including three assailants and two AMISOM soldiers, were killed and an unknown number of civilians were injured in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/11/2014: Assailants carried out an attack near the residence of Sheikh Adan Madobe in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. It is unknown if Madobe, the former Speaker of Parliament, was injured. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/08/2014: Assailants attacked Gadondhawe village, Gedo region, Somalia. This was one of two villages targeted in Gedo on this date. Four soldiers were killed and several civilians were wounded across both attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
09/03/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Halgan area, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The military convoy was escorting a food aid convoy at the time of the attack. Nine people, including five assailants, were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/09/2014: Assailants attacked a police station in the Huriwa district of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
01/01/2014: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated outside of the Jazeera Palace hotel in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the incident. This was one of three car bombings outside of the hotel on this day. This explosion occurred approximately one hour after the initial suicide attacks near the entrance of the hotel. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
01/14/2014: Assailants attacked a government army unit stationed in Mahaday village, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. This was one of two attacks by the same assailants on villages in the region on this day. Fifteen soldiers were killed across both attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, the attack was attributed to Al-Shabaab.
07/05/2014: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle near the national parliament building in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. In addition to the bomber, six people were killed and 12 others were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/08/2014: Assailants attacked members of a community militia in Toos Weyne village, Bay region, Somalia. At least 10 civilians were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
05/18/2014: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) troops in Qoryoley district, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/23/2014: Assailants attacked Ethiopian African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) forces in Ceel Buur town, Galguduud region, Somalia. Four soldiers and two assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
10/13/2014: An assailant, Sa'id Husayn Ragow, beheaded a civilian in a mosque in Argentina neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Ragow was arrested after the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that the assailant was connected to Al-Shabaab.
04/03/2014: Assailants attacked a base of the Somali National Army (SNA) in Bulobarde district, Hiiraan region, Somalia. At least three assailants were killed when security forces returned fire. An unknown number of assailants were also wounded in the firefight. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/26/2014: Assailants opened fire on a member of parliament in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The official, Abdullahi Roble, was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
10/26/2014: Assailants opened fire on Jubaland Forces (JF) troops in Abdale Birole village, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least nine people, including soldiers and assailants, were killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/03/2014: Assailants abducted Abdi Samad from his home in an unknown location in Somalia. The whereabouts of Samad, a Radio Andalus journalist, are unknown. This was one of two Radio Andalus journalists kidnapped on this day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that Samad was targeted because they believed he was an informant for foreign intelligence agencies.
11/01/2014: Assailants opened fire on an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy between Kamsuma and Bulo Gadud villages, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Seven assailants were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/29/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Ceel Cadde town, Gedo region, Somalia. At least two soldiers were killed in the incident. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/29/2014: Assailants attacked a group of soldiers escorting an aid convoy in Jalalaqsi town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/04/2014: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle near Adirahman Abbas in Bosaso city, Bari region, Somalia. In addition to the assailant, Abbas, who was senior police chief, and three others were killed in the blast. Additionally, an unknown number of people were injured. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that it targeted Abbas because of his crimes against Muslims.
07/16/2014: Assailants opened fire on the son of a prominent clan elder in Wardhigley neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The elder's son was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
07/26/2014: Assailants opened fire on Somali Armed Forces (SAF) in SOS neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the assault. This was one of six attacks targeting soldiers in neighborhoods of Mogadishu on the same day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incidents to Al-Shabaab.
05/27/2014: Assailants opened fire on a joint Ethiopian African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) base in Caato, Bakool, Somalia. At least 40 people, including 28 soldiers and 12 assailants, were killed and an unknown number of others were injured in the assault. This was one of two related attacks on security forces in Caato on this day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/24/2014: A grenade was thrown at the vehicle of the Somali Police Force (SPF) regional commander and detonated in Hawl Wadag neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
09/25/2014: Assailants attacked a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) military base in Ceel Garas area, Galguduud region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/19/2014: Assailants attacked Somali National Army (SNA) forces in Elasha Biyaha, Banaadir region, Somalia. Three assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
01/10/2014: Twenty assailants attacked a military checkpoint in Afgoye, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. At least seven soldiers were killed and 12 were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, local officials attributed the attack to al-Shabaab.
07/30/2014: Assailants attacked a Jubaland Forces (JF) convoy near Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Five soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/22/2014: Assailants intercepted two minibuses and set them on fire in Bulobarde town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/26/2014: Assailants fired on two teachers in Darkheynley neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The two teachers were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/13/2014: An explosive device, which may have been a grenade, detonated in a garage in Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two civilian mechanics who were repairing a police officer's vehicle were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, a police official attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/02/2014: Assailants opened fire on a civilian car in Wadajir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One person was killed and two others were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
04/14/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Yaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/08/2014: A land mine detonated near the vehicle of Ahmed Abdi Alin in Burweyn area, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Alin, a prominent clan elder, was killed in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/10/2014: Assailants opened fire on the vehicle of Ibrahim Mahmud Hamud in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Hamud, the acting chancellor of SIMAD University, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/26/2014: Assailants opened fire on Aadan Abdulle Inkir in Beled Hawo town, Gedo region, Somalia. Inkir, a prominent peacemaker, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/12/2014: Assailants abducted a Quran teacher in Qandho town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The beheaded body of the teacher was discovered the following morning. No group claimed responsibility; however sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab, who killed the teacher after he refused to follow their orders to abandon the village.
02/10/2014: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated near the Oriental Hotel in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least four civilians were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident, but sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/05/2014: Assailants attacked Somali military positions in Siinka Dheer area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
07/17/2014: An explosive device attached to the vehicle of a soldier detonated in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The soldier was killed and one other person was wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/07/2014: Assailants shot Shaykh Abdihamid Abdibari Fiqi in Wadajir neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Fiqi, a religious cleric and uncle of former Defense Minister Abdihakim Fiqi, was killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
08/08/2014: A land mine detonated targeting Jubaland Forces (JF) in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
09/22/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Goof Gaduud village, Bay region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/25/2014: An explosive device detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy of Kenyan troops in El Wak village, Gedo region, Somalia. Following the blast, assailants opened fire on the convoy. At least three soldiers were killed and seven others were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
06/22/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Ceel Buur town, Galguduud region, Somalia. Three assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/12/2014: Assailants opened fire on Abdirisak Jama outside his residence in Howlwadag neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Jama, the director of Somali Channel Television, was seriously injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources speculated that Al-Shabaab was involved.
04/04/2014: Assailants ambushed a military convoy in Tuulo Barwaaqo village, Gedo region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in an ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
06/09/2014: Assailants ambushed a joint Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Hudur city, Bakool region, Somalia. At least 13 assailants and four soldiers were killed in the ensuing clash, while eight soldiers were wounded. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
04/02/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Huriwa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Three civilians were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/24/2014: Assailants launched mortars at an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Balli Doogle town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/11/2014: A landmine detonated targeting Somali National Army (SNA) forces in Yaaqshid neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least four soldiers and two civilians were killed and dozens were injured by the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities suspected the attack was carried by Al-Shabaab.
07/26/2014: Assailants opened fire on Somali Armed Forces (SAF) soldiers in Ex-Kontarol neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the assault. This was one of six attacks targeting soldiers in neighborhoods of Mogadishu on the same day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incidents to Al-Shabaab.
02/03/2014: Assailants fired mortars near the Villa Somalia Presidential compound in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No damages or casualties were reported in the attack. This was one of four mortar attacks on the city by the same group. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/02/2014: An explosive device detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Yoontooy village, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least 10 Kenyan soldiers and an unknown number of assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/06/2014: Assailants opened fire on Mahmud Tohob A'lasow in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. A'lasow, the regional deputy chair for youth, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/03/2014: Assailants opened fire on the regional administration headquarters in Huriwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Casualties were reported in the attack, but the exact number is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
06/27/2014: Assailants opened fire on Abdi Kaptan, , a Beledweyne Court lawyer, in Beledweyne, Hiiraan, Somalia. Kaptan was killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
05/07/2014: Assailants threw a grenade at a Somali Armed Forces (SAF) patrol in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reports of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/01/2014: Assailants attacked levies along the Shebelle River near Fidow area, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties; however, the levies were destroyed as a result of the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab. Sources stated that the aim of the attack was to flood the roads so as to make them unusable for military forces in the area.
12/03/2014: A remote-controlled explosive device detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Lafoole village, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. No casualties were reported in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/11/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in the Towfiq neighborhood of Yaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
03/26/2014: An explosive device detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) military convoy in Dalcada neighborhood, Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Six people, including four soldiers and two civilians, were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
12/03/2014: Assailants fired mortars at African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) positions in Bulobarde town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Two civilians were killed and one was wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/11/2014: Assailants threw a grenade at the house of Waberi Band, a popular Somali musical group, in the Yaqshid district of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two passersby were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspect the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
06/08/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Caymiska neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab was involved.
02/21/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) checkpoint in Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Three assailants and two soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
04/26/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Biyaha area, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/19/2014: Assailants attacked Somali National Army (SNA) and Ahlu Sunna Wal Jamaa (ASWJ) joint forces in Garbaharey, Gedo, Somalia. At least four assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/29/2014: Four assailants attempted to extort money from civilians in Mahas, Hiiraan region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties as local residents successfully apprehended the assailants. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/06/2014: Assailants threw hand grenades at Somali soldiers in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No further information is available.
04/09/2014: Gunmen opened fire on a seminary teacher in Wardhigley district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The teacher was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
07/02/2014: Assailants detonated a land mine near Waajid area, Bakool region, Somalia. The blast targeted a Somali National Army (SNA) convoy; the extent of casualties is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
03/17/2014: An explosive device detonated at a shoeshine stand in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least one civilian was injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/07/2014: Assailants shot a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier near a hospital in Hodon neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One person was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
02/14/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least one soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
06/09/2014: Assailants attacked a Jubaland Forces (JF) base in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Two soldiers and five assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
06/10/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Towfiq neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
06/15/2014: Assailants opened fire on Hassan Mohamed in Waberi district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Mohamed, a district judge, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was involved.
02/19/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Daynunay town, Bay region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/21/2014: Assailants attacked an internet provider in Dinsor town, Bay region, Somalia. This was one of four such attacks on telecommunication providers in Somalia on this day. There were no reported casualties, but the assailants did force the companies to shut down internet services in the areas. No group claimed responsibility for the attacks; however, sources attributed them to Al-Shabaab.
11/09/2014: An explosive device attached to the vehicle of Nuurre Mohamed Ali detonated in Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Ali, a former Radio Mustaqbal journalist, was injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, a Somali official suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
07/15/2014: An explosives-laden vehicle, intended to target the Adan Adde International Airport in a suicide attack, was discovered and safely defused in Wadajir neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/24/2014: Assailants attacked a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Juba Interim Administration (JIA) unit in Badhadhe town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were no reports of casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the attack; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/03/2014: Assailants fired mortars at the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) compound in Wadajir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of three mortar attacks targeting different locations within Wadajir on the same day. One civilian was killed and three others were injured across the three attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
05/01/2014: An explosive device planted in the car of the Somali Development Bank chairperson detonated in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reports of casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/09/2014: Assailants detonated an explosive device near Somali National Army (SNA) forces at a restaurant in Howlwadag district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
07/02/2014: Assailants shot and killed two khat traders in Ceel Buur town, Galguduud region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/29/2014: Assailants attacked a government official in the Yaaqshid district of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The official, Ahmad Muhammad Goobe, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/14/2014: Assailants attacked a military base in Mahaday district, Middle Shebelle, Somalia. This was one of two attacks by the same assailants on villages in the region on this date. Fifteen soldiers were killed across both attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, the attack was attributed to Al-Shabaab.
06/15/2014: A roadside bomb detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Rusiyo neighborhood, Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least one civilian was killed and four others were wounded when AMISOM soldiers opened fire following the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was involved.
08/11/2014: Assailants attacked a Det Norske Oljeselskap ASA oil company convoy near Hudun town, Sool region, Somalia. No one was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/27/2014: Assailants threw a grenade at a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Daynile neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
03/31/2014: Assailants attacked a joint Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union (AU) convoy near Tiyeeglow town, Bakool region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties from the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, authorities attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
03/23/2014: Assailants attacked the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Huriwa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/08/2014: Assailants opened fire on the head of the local intelligence department in Hawlwadaag district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The victim and a bodyguard were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/21/2014: Assailants attacked an internet provider in Buulo Mareer town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. This was one of four such attacks on telecommunication providers in Somalia on this day. There were no reported casualties, but the assailants did force the companies to shut down internet services in the areas. No group claimed responsibility for the attacks; however, sources attributed them to Al-Shabaab.
03/18/2014: Assailants fired mortars at Kismayo University in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Kismayo University is the location of a joint Juba Interim Administration (JIA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
08/13/2014: Assailants attacked a Puntland Security Force (PSF) base near Galgala town, Bari region, Somalia. The attack caused an unknown number of casualties. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
03/17/2014: Assailants attacked the vehicle of Colonel Jama Afgadud in Laag area, Bari region, Somalia. Afgadud, the head of the Puntland Security Forces (PSF), was killed and three soldiers were wounded in the attack. Ali Mahmud Rage, a spokesperson for Al-Shabaab, claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that Colonel Jama Afgadud was targeted due to his role in combating terrorism.
01/21/2014: Assailants attacked a Kenya Defense Forces (KDF) base in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, military officials attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/01/2014: Assailants opened fire on Abdi Askari in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Askari, a former government military official, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
03/08/2014: Assailants attacked a Somalia National Army (SNA) base in Janale town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Three people were killed in the incident. No group claimed responsibility for the attack; however, authorities attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
10/10/2014: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated prematurely near a mosque in Hamarweyne district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties from the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
06/08/2014: Assailants ambushed Jubaland Forces (JF) boats between Bur Gabo and Mandhowa islands, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Five soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
07/26/2014: Assailants opened fire on a former member of Al-Shabaab in Yaqshid neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The former member was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
07/13/2014: Assailants attacked a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) base outside Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/23/2014: Assailants set fire to a market in Qoryoley town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reports of casualties in the attack; however, the market was damaged. This was one of two coordinated attacks in Qoryoley on this day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
01/10/2014: Assailants opened fire on Halimo Ahmed in Bakara market, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Ahmed, a Somali citizen working for a Turkish agency doing developmental work, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/13/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali Immigration and Nationalization Agency employee in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The employee was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
07/16/2014: Assailants opened fire on a local government official in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The official was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/06/2014: A land mine detonated in a restaurant in Beled Hawo town, Gedo region, Somalia. Two people were killed and five others were wounded in the blast; the victims included soldiers and civilians. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/21/2014: Assailants threw a grenade at a Puntland Police Force checkpoint near a high school in Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. One police officer was killed and one was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
10/28/2014: Assailants attacked a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somalia National Army (SNA) base in Ceel Garas area, Galguduud region, Somalia. At least five assailants were killed in the attack and an unknown number were injured. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/09/2014: An explosive device planted inside a civilian vehicle detonated in Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
08/13/2014: A remote-controlled bomb detonated near a hospital in Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reports of casualties from the blast, but several solar-powered streetlights were destroyed. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspected the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
08/18/2014: Assailants harassed and attacked civilians in Harardhere town, Mudug region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/06/2014: An explosive device targeted the vehicle of the Jubaland Minister of Information in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. No casualties were reported in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
08/16/2014: Assailants attacked the residence of a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Two people, including the soldier and a civilian, were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
02/26/2014: A land mine detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Yaqshid neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
10/30/2014: A sticky bomb attached to a National Intelligence Security Agency (NISA) vehicle detonated in Bondhere district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One person, an NISA official, was killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
05/03/2014: Security forces found and defused an unknown number of explosive devices at a military base in Mahas district, Hiiraan region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
08/21/2014: Assailants attacked a joint Somali National Army (SNA) and Ahlu Sunna Wal Jamaa (ASWJ) convoy in Mako town, Gedo region, Somalia. Three assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/30/2014: Assailants attacked Somali National Army (SNA) forces in Berdale town, Bay region, Somalia. Three assailants were killed and several others were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/21/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) joint base in Ceelasha Biyaha area, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/30/2014: An explosive device detonated near the vehicle of Mohamed Ali Gas, a Raskamboni Movement deputy chief, in Kismayo, Lower Juba , Somalia. Gas was not harmed; however, at least one person was killed and three others were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/09/2014: An assailant threw a grenade at police officers in Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The assailant was injured after local residents beat him up. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that they had targeted members of parliament.
07/05/2014: Assailants fired a mortar at Bondhere district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least one person was killed and five others were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
07/23/2014: Assailants attacked joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) bases in Qoryoley, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. This was one of two coordinated attacks in Qoryoley on this day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
01/08/2014: An explosive device planted in the vehicle of Abdullahi Jama'a Siyad detonated in Horan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Siyad, the former Lafole district commissioner, was killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was responsible.
12/03/2014: Assailants ambushed an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy near Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. No casualties were reported in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
12/25/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) camp in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least fourteen people, including soldiers, assailants, and a civilian contractor from the United States (US), were killed in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that it was revenge for a US airstrike that killed the group's leader.
09/02/2014: Assailants detonated a land mine and opened fire on the vehicle of Abdifatah Nur Ashkir in Bosaso city, Bari region, Somalia. Ashkir, the director of Puntland State Television, was unharmed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/24/2014: Assailants attacked a joint Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base near Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/26/2014: Assailants opened fire on Macallin Aadan in Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Aadan, a government official, was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/21/2014: An explosive device detonated near the vehicle of Farhan Ali Hirsi in Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. At least two people, including Hirsi, the deputy governor in Mudug, were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/30/2014: A roadside bomb detonated near the Somaliland presidential palace in Hargeysa city, Woqooyi Galbeed region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/30/2014: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated inside a bar near the City Palace Hotel in Cabdicasiis district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One person was killed and two others were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/24/2014: Assailants detonated an explosive device and attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy near Qoryoley town in Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/30/2014: Assailants opened fire on Ali Husayn Usman in Dharkenley neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Osman, a government official, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/03/2014: An explosive device detonated at a market in Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Three street cleaners were killed and seven other people were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/15/2014: Assailants shot and killed Hussein Moallim, a businessperson, in Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
10/23/2014: Assailants attacked Somali Armed Forces (SAF) soldiers in Sabiid village, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/14/2014: Assailants attacked an Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF) base in Goof Gaduud area, Bay region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/15/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier in Radarka neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab carried out the attack.
04/10/2014: Assailants fired a mortar shell at a construction site located at the Turkish Embassy in Hodan neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two embassy staff members were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab carried out the attack.
07/16/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Afmadow city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Seven people were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/30/2014: Assailants opened fire on a woman in Hosingow area, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The woman was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab, who denied involvement.
05/23/2014: An explosive device detonated near a police vehicle in Hodan area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Five people were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
01/27/2014: Assailants abducted at least 20 people from Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the abduction to Al-Shabaab. The outcome of the kidnapping is unknown.
01/02/2014: A roadside bomb detonated near the vehicle of a village chief in Gofgadud area outside of Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. Three people, including village chief Abdullahi Abdi Enow, and two soldiers, were killed in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/09/2014: A roadside bomb detonated targeting a convoy of Burundian African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) soldiers outside a military base in Via Afmadow district, Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The targeted soldiers then opened indiscriminate fire following the explosion. At least one person was killed and four others were injured when the soldiers opened fire.No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, Somali officials suspected that Al-Shabaab carried out the attack.
11/10/2014: Assailants abducted an unspecified number of civilians from Kudhaa Island, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The outcome of the kidnapping is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, a source attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/03/2014: Assailants attacked Somalia National Army (SNA) soldiers on patrol near Barakat cemetery in Yaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/08/2014: Assailants attacked a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) base in Bulobarde city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Five soldiers and six assailants were killed in the attack. Additionally, at least six soldiers were injured. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/26/2014: A suicide bomber detonated and assailants opened fire on an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base staffed by Djiboutian soldiers in Bulobarde town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. At least four people, including two soldiers and two assailants, were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/16/2014: An explosive device detonated targeting the vehicle of an army colonel in Barawe city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. No one was killed or injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/18/2014: Assailants attacked a joint Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Huriwa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the assault to Al-Shabaab.
10/31/2014: Assailants kidnapped two civilians in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The civilians were later beheaded. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/19/2014: Assailants killed an elder in the Huriwa area of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
05/31/2014: Assailants opened fire on a restaurant in Zobe area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. In addition to one assailant, two people were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
02/19/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in the Dharkenley area of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. An unknown number of people were killed or wounded as a result. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
08/29/2014: Assailants threw a grenade that landed near a Somali Police Force (SPF) station and detonated in Shaqalaha neighborhood, Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least five people, including Jubaland Forces (JF) soldiers, were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind in the attack.
11/18/2014: Assailants opened fire on Abdirasaq Ali Abdi in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia. Abdi, a journalist for Horn Cable TV and Radio Daljir, was killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, officials suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
10/12/2014: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated outside of the Oromo restaurant in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least 20 people were killed and an unstated number were injured by the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/15/2014: Assailants shot and killed a Banaadir regional court employee in Hodon neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
07/06/2014: A remote-controlled explosive device detonated in a livestock market in Huriwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The blast targeted African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) forces; casualties and damages are unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
05/29/2014: Assailants ambushed an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Leego locality, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least four people were killed, including soldiers and assailants, and three civilians were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
10/03/2014: Assailants opened fire on two civilians in Jalalaqsi town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The civilians, who had refused to pay a tax to the assailants, were killed in the shooting. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/10/2014: Assailants opened fire on a police patrol in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. One police officer was killed and one other was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/27/2014: Assailants attacked an unknown number of African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) bases in Qoryoley city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Four people, including both soldiers and assailants, were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/25/2014: Assailants shot and killed a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier in Hamar Jabjab neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
03/24/2014: A land mine detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Lower Juba region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/28/2014: Assailants ambushed a military convoy in Tuulo Barwaqo town, Gedo region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/12/2014: Assailants kidnapped 10 traders in Bardere area, Gedo region, Somalia. The whereabouts of the traders are unknown. This was one of two coordinated abductions in the town on this day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab, who seized the traders because they did not pay extortion money.
02/25/2014: Assailants shot and killed a civilian selling tea in Huriwa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
06/12/2014: Assailants attacked joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Jubaland Forces (JF) bases in Afmadow city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/03/2014: A land mine detonated near a convoy of African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops in KM 60, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. It is unknown if there were any casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
03/17/2014: Assailants attacked a joint Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/29/2014: Assailants launched mortar shells at an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Shalan Bood area, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Two civilians were killed and three others were wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/01/2014: Assailants attacked a Somalia National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Suley Gabay area, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/09/2014: Assailants attacked joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) forces in Qoryoley town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Casualties were reported in the attack, but the exact number is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
06/16/2014: Assailants opened fire on a minibus in Bulo Sheikh village, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Two civilians were killed and five others were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/20/2014: A land mine detonated at a restaurant in Buurdhuubo city, Gedo region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
04/26/2014: Assailants opened fire on a former member of Al-Shabaab in Wardhigley district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The former member was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
04/07/2014: Two gunmen dressed in police uniforms opened fire on two United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) workers at the airport in Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. The two workers, one British and one French, were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/04/2014: Assailants abducted four village elders in Buale district, Middle Juba region, Somalia. The four were held in a jail and one person was later moved to an unknown location. The outcome of the kidnapping remains unknown, but sources suspect that one of the victims may have been killed. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab and said the elders were abducted for refusing to contribute to Al-Shabaab's funding.
02/10/2014: A remote-controlled explosive device detonated inside the vehicle of Ahmed Omar Mudane in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Mudane, the deputy governor of Lower Shabelle region, was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/05/2014: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle at the National Bar and Restaurant in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated suicide attacks at the aforementioned restaurant in Baidoa on the same day; this second bombing took place as people were responding to the first blast. In addition to the assailants, 14 people were killed and 32 others were injured across both blasts. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
12/05/2014: A suicide bomber detonated an explosive device inside the National Bar and Restaurant in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated suicide attacks at the aforementioned restaurant in Baidoa on the same day; the second bombing took place as people were responding to this first blast. In addition to the assailant, 14 people were killed and 32 others were injured across both blasts. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
07/05/2014: Assailants opened fire on two traffic police officers in Laaberiya neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The two officers were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/20/2014: Assailants ambushed an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Kured area, Gedo region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties as a result of the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
12/09/2014: Assailants kidnapped a Somali Police Force (SPF) officer in Tiyeeglow district, Bakool region, Somalia. The victim was beheaded several hours after the abduction. This was one of two kidnappings of female police officers in Tiyeeglow on the same night. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/29/2014: Assailants abducted at least five civilians in Jilib town, Middle Juba region, Somalia. The outcome of the kidnapping is unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/29/2014: Assailants attacked Adan Kusow in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Kusow, a civilian translator for the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM), was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
09/15/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) position in Goof Gaduud village, Bay region, Somalia. Five assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/03/2014: Assailants abducted Mohamed Yare from his home in an unknown location in Somalia. The whereabouts of Yare, a Radio Andalus journalist, are unknown. This was one of two Radio Andalus journalists kidnapped on this day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the journalist was detained for being an informant for foreign intelligence agencies.
09/15/2014: An explosive device detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Bulo Marer town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/20/2014: Assailants ambushed a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) convoy in Luq town, Gedo region, Somalia. An unknown number of soldiers and assailants were killed or wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that they will continue to fight military forces who steal from Somali citizens.
02/13/2014: Assailants fired anti-aircraft rockets at an aircraft carrier that was visible from the shoreline in Baraawe town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
07/25/2014: Assailants opened fire on Jama Mohamed in Bondhere district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Mohamed, the chief of the district football association, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
07/10/2014: Assailants seized a Kenyan vessel in Raage Ceele area, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. Eleven crew members were abducted in the attack. The hostages were released on July 19, 2014. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/10/2014: Assailants attacked Somali government forces at an abandoned television station at the Towfiiq intersection in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/10/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier in Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
01/07/2014: Assailants attacked a pro-Somali National Army (SNA) militia checkpoint in Wanlaweyn, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. Two civilians were killed and another was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
07/03/2014: Assailants threw grenades at soldiers in Yaaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Nine soldiers were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
02/17/2014: An explosive device was discovered and defused in the vehicle of a Somali Government Finance Department official in Wardigley neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
04/10/2014: Assailants attacked an Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF) supply convoy in Ceel Buur town, Galguduud region, Somalia. Eleven people, including six assailants and a combination of five soldiers and civilians, were killed in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/11/2014: Assailants fired an anti-aircraft missile at a plane carrying Somali President Hasan Sheikh Mahmud in Barawe town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties or damages in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/27/2014: Assailants fired a rocket at a United Nations (UN) helicopter as it flew over Ceel Buur, Galguduud, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the attack was meant to impede African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and government progress in central areas of Somalia.
10/28/2014: An explosive device detonated near a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Baidoa town, Bay region, Somalia. No casualties were reported in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/03/2014: Assailants fired mortars in Boondheere district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No casualties or damages were reported in the attack. This was one of four mortar attacks on the city by the same group. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/18/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/04/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali Armed Forces (SAF) base near Kontarool Balcad area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Casualties were reported in the attack, but the exact number is unknown. This was one of three similar attacks in Heliwa neighborhood on this date. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
08/04/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali Armed Forces (SAF) base near Suuqa Xoolaga area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Casualties were reported in the attack, but the exact number is unknown. This was one of three similar attacks in Heliwa neighborhood on this date. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
07/13/2014: Assailants threw grenades at a Jubaland Forces (JF) checkpoint in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Two soldiers were killed and an unknown number of civilians were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/23/2014: Assailants ambushed the vehicle of Biyamal clan elders in Burhakaba town, Bay region, Somalia. Eight elders were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/11/2014: Gunmen opened fire on a female worker for the Somalia University of Mogadishu at Kaasabal-Balaare junction, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The woman was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, a spokesman for Hodan district commissioner suspected that Al Shabaab was behind the assassination.
05/08/2014: Assailants attacked the convoy of Somali Prime Minister Abdiwali Sheikh in Qoryoley, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. Sheikh was not harmed in the attack, but a vehicle in the convoy was destroyed. This was one of two attacks on the Prime Minister in the same day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/24/2014: Assailants abducted Loise Njoki Weru and James Kuria from an unknown location in central Somalia. Kuria was rescued in February 2016, and Weru was rescued on October 29, 2016. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab carried out the attack.
04/05/2014: Assailants fired rockets at a vehicle transporting khat in Baidoa city, Bay Region, Somalia. Four civilians were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/21/2014: An explosive device attached to the vehicle of Yusuf Ahmed Abukar detonated in Hamar Weyne area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Abukar, a radio presenter, was killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/09/2014: Assailants shot and killed Awil Habbad, an attorney, in Darkenley district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, a source suspected that the assailants were members of Al-Shabaab.
04/06/2014: Assailants attacked a joint Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Mahaday district, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. At least four people, including both assailants and soldiers, were killed and an unknown number of others were injured in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/23/2014: Assailants fired mortars at Jubaland Forces (JF) bases in Gulwadayasha neighborhood, Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least three soldiers were injured by the blasts. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
03/12/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base near Burdhubo city, Gedo region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/26/2014: An explosive device detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) vehicle in Arafat neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/04/2014: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated at a garage in Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No one was injured in the blast, but some vehicles in the garage were damaged. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/14/2014: Assailants attacked an army base in Ceelbarde area, Bay region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident, but sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
07/13/2014: Assailants threw an explosive device at Somali Armed Forces (SAF) near a market in Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
01/12/2014: A roadside bomb detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Lafoole area, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
01/07/2014: Gunmen opened fire on a local chief in Yaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The local chief was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
02/17/2014: A roadside bomb detonated near Somali Armed Forces (SAF) soldiers in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No casualties were reported, but at least one vehicle was damaged in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/07/2014: Assailants attacked a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) base in Ceel Buur city, Galguduud region, Somalia. Five assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/30/2014: A roadside landmine detonated as the Dharkenley district commissioner passed in Huriwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The commissioner, Adan Mohamed Omar, was not injured; however, four guards were wounded in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/26/2014: An explosive device detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Heliwaa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
03/08/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali Armed Forces (SAF) base in Yaaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The number of casualties from the attack are unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
02/22/2014: Assailants fired rockets and opened fire on a police station in the Yaaqshid district of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties or damages. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/10/2014: Assailants attacked an airport serving as a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) base in Bulobarde town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
05/11/2014: Assailants ambushed an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Qoryoley, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. Casualties were reported in the attack, but the exact number is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
12/04/2014: Assailants fired mortars at Bulobarde town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Six assailants were killed, while four assailants and two soldiers were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/11/2014: An assailants threw a grenade into the Juba Interim Administration (JIA) headquarters in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least five civilians waiting in line were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
09/05/2014: Assailants abducted more than 20 traders from Haradhere area, Mudug region, Somalia. The outcome of the kidnapping is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab, stating that it had carried out the kidnapping after the traders refused to give money to the group.
04/21/2014: Assailants opened fire on Mohamed Omar Hassan in Hawl Wadag neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Hassan, a marketing department employee of Radio Dalsan, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
07/24/2014: Assailants fired mortars at Somali National Army (SNA) bases in Heliwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Four people, including civilians, were killed in the attack, and an unknown number of people were wounded. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
05/27/2014: Assailants ambushed a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) convoy in Garas village, Bakool region, Somalia. At least 10 people were killed and an unknown number were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
01/21/2014: Assailants attacked an internet provider in Bardere city, Gedo region, Somalia. This was one of four such attacks on telecommunication providers in Somalia on this day. There were no reported casualties, but the assailants did force the companies to shut down internet services in the areas. No group claimed responsibility for the attacks; however, sources attributed them to Al-Shabaab.
05/04/2014: Assailants attacked an unknown number of African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) bases in Qoryoley district, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least eight assailants were killed in the incident. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/31/2014: Assailants opened fire on Abdinasir in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Abdinasir, a translator for African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM), was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
01/20/2014: Assailants launched explosives at Kismaayo Airport in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. An unknown number of people were killed or wounded in this attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/04/2014: Assailants ambushed a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali Armed Forces (SAF) convoy near Qoryoley, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. At least five people, including civilians, were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
04/22/2014: Assailants opened fire on Abdiaziz Isaq Mursal outside his residence in Darkheynley neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Mursal, a Member of Parliament (MP), was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the attack was carried out in order to demonstrate the incompetency of the government in providing security for Somalia.
08/03/2014: Assailants threw a grenade at a meeting of regional administration officials in Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The regional deputy governor was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, officials attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/12/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Towfiq neighborhood, Yaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reports of casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, the source attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/04/2014: Assailants fired on a Yusuf Alin in Bosasso city, Bari region, Somalia. Alin, a prominent businessperson, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
02/22/2014: An explosive device detonated targeting Juba Administration forces in Via Afmadow neighborhood, Kismaayo town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Although the security forces did not sustain any casualties, four civilians were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was involved.
04/03/2014: Assailants stopped a vehicle transporting khat in Geel Muraado village, Buuloburde district, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The assailants then dragged two occupants from the vehicle and shot and killed both. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/01/2014: Assailants opened fire on Jubaland Forces (JF) in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, a source suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
03/24/2014: Assailants launched mortars, targeting the Mogadishu International Airport, in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/28/2014: Assailants abducted three people from Bulo Marer, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. The hostages were publicly executed a few months later on May 29, 2014. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that the victims were government spies.
07/25/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier in Hariryale area, Wardhigley neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
05/30/2014: Assailants launched mortar shells at the residence of Mungab in Heliwaa area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Mungab, the governor of Banaadir region, was unharmed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/05/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Bulobarde town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Two attackers were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/14/2014: Mortars struck residential areas near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Dharkenley district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
04/06/2014: Assailants attacked a Somalia National Army (SNA) military base near Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Two total people were killed and several others were wounded in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
05/01/2014: Assailants fired mortar shells at a university used to house African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops in Wadajir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least four civilians were killed and 10 others were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/16/2014: An explosive device detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Merca, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
04/14/2014: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) personnel in Fafahdun town, Gedo region, Somalia. At least ten assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/23/2014: Gunmen executed a teenage girl in Dinsor town, Bay region, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that the victim was a government spy.
06/11/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Qoryoley city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/07/2014: Assailants kidnapped five people, including three doctors working with Trocaire and two drivers, in Cas Caseey town, Gedo region, Somalia. The outcome of the kidnapping is unknown, although sources stated that the victims were being held in Gadoon Dhawe village. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the abduction to Al-Shabaab.
05/23/2014: An explosive device detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Shareecha neighborhood, Biyaha district, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/02/2014: An explosive device detonated near an African Union (AU) convoy in Qoryoley, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties from the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities suspected the attack was carried out by Al-Shabaab.
03/26/2014: Assailants fired mortars and artillery at a United Nations (UN) delegation at the airport in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/16/2014: Assailants fired mortars at the presidential palace in Wardhigley neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The mortars missed their target and landed in an empty area, causing no casualties. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/30/2014: Assailants attacked a military base in Daynuunay village, Bay region, Somalia. Specific casualty numbers were not reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/15/2014: An explosive device was discovered and safely defused near a police station in Jowhar town, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attempted attack.
03/14/2014: A roadside bomb detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) water tank in Shalan Bood town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/21/2014: An explosive device detonated near the vehicle of Ahmad Abdirahman Ise in Huriwa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Ise, an intelligence official, was killed and an unknown number of his bodyguards were wounded in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/20/2014: Assailants opened fire on the vehicle of Ali Muhammed Ibrahim in Wadajir neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two people were killed and Ibrahim, the director of the Somali Civil Aviation and Meteorology Authority (SCAMA), was wounded in the assault. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
01/18/2014: A land mine detonated in Yaqshid neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One person was killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
07/28/2014: A land mine detonated in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One soldier and one civilian were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/23/2014: Assailants opened fire on an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Qoryoley city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/25/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) convoy near Hafey area, Buurdhuubo town, Gedo region, Somalia. Three soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/22/2014: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) troops in Ceel Buur town, Galguduud region, Somalia. Two people, including a civilian and an assailant, were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/07/2014: An explosive device was thrown at soldiers in a khat market in Merca, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. Two soldiers were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/22/2014: Assailants opened fire on a police station in Bunda Weyn neighborhood, Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. One assailant was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/08/2014: Assailants attacked a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) base in Hudur town, Bakool region, Somalia. Four civilians and two assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/12/2014: Assailants kidnapped several clerics and seized two mosques in Bardere area, Gedo region, Somalia. The whereabouts of the clerics are unknown. This was one of two coordinated abductions in the town on this day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/18/2014: Assailants attacked residents and buildings in Shooli village, Bulobarde district, Hiiraan region, Somalia. At least six people, inlcuding one soldier and three assailants, were killed and over 20 houses were destroyed in the incident. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/25/2014: Assailants shot and killed a woman administering polio vaccinations in Labo-Dhagax village, Wardhigley, Mogadishu, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was involved.
10/21/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali Armed Forces (SAF) aid supply convoy traveling to War-dagaal village, Hiiraan Region, Somalia. Seven assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility; however, military sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/02/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Huriwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/25/2014: Assailants attacked an Ethiopian National Defense Forces (ENDF) convoy in Tuulo Barwaqo village, Gedo region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/07/2014: An explosive device detonated at a police station in Xuddur town, Bakool region, Somalia. There were no reports of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/29/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Ceel Buur town, Galguduud region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the incident. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/25/2014: Assailants fired rocket propelled grenades at Jubaland Forces (JF) in Afmadow city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/30/2014: Assailants opened fire on a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) base in Qoryoley city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The outcome of the assault is unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/29/2014: A roadside bomb detonated in Togdheer neighborhood, Hargeysa city, Woqooyi Galbeed region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/09/2014: Assailants shot and killed a civilian in Howlwadag neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
07/06/2014: Assailants threw a grenade at Somali soldiers in Howl Wadag district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two soldiers were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
03/17/2014: A land mine detonated near a solar-powered street lamp in Hodon area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/18/2014: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle and assailants opened fire on a hotel, where soldiers were staying, in Bulobarde town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. In addition to four assailants, 20 soldiers were killed, and 13 others were wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/01/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Balli Doogle area, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/25/2014: Assailants beheaded a civilian and burned down two of his businesses in Jemeco Shiin area, Hiiraan region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/18/2014: Assailants opened fire on Asey Hassan Hayle in Wada Jir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Hayle, a senior official of the National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA), was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
05/28/2014: An explosive device detonated near the convoy of General Dahir Adan Ilmi in Hodan neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Ilmi, the chief of the Somali National Army (SNA), was not harmed; however, there were an unknown number of injuries in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/10/2014: Assailants fired four rockets at the port in Xamar Jajab area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The rockets fell short of the port, landing in the water. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/20/2014: Assailants attacked security forces in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/02/2014: An explosive device detonated near a coffee shop in Beled Hawo town, Gedo region, Somalia. At least three people were killed and five others were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/29/2014: Assailants fired mortars at Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) bases near Burdhubo town, Gedo region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/13/2014: Assailants attacked a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Juba Interim Administration (JIA) base near Kismayo University in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/25/2014: Assailants threw explosives at and opened fire on an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Three civilians were killed and four others were wounded in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/10/2014: Assailants attacked a Jubaland Forces (JF) base on Madhowa island, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/22/2014: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) bases in Afmadow city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/04/2014: Assailants opened fire on a civilian near Dhobley bus station in Howlwadag district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The civilian was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
08/19/2014: Assailants opened fire on police officers in Sinay area, Bondhere neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least three police officers were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the attack was carried out in retaliation to the police officers' treatment of Somali civilians.
07/10/2014: Assailants opened fire on Somali National Army (SNA) soldiers at a market in Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Two soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
11/23/2014: Assailants set fire to buildings in Xamiir Gaabo village, Hiiraan region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. This was one of two arson incidents targeting villages in Hiiraan on the same day. No group claimed responsibility; however sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/19/2014: Assailants killed a trader in the Huriwa area of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for this attack.
02/22/2014: Assailants attacked an unknown number of Somali National Army (SNA) bases in Mahaday town, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/20/2014: Assailants attacked joint Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) bases in Huriwa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/11/2014: Assailants launched a missile at a vehicle transporting food aid in Bakool, Somalia. Three civilians were killed and five wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
03/14/2014: Assailants opened fire on a government building in Bulobarde town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. This was one of two attacks carried out by Al-Shabaab in Bulobarde town on March 14, 2014. At least five people were killed across attacks. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/21/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Burane village, Jowhar city, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. Four people were killed in the attack; the victims included assailants and civilians. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
03/10/2014: Gunmen shot and killed Hafsa Abdinur Mohamed in Wadajir area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities suspected the attack was carried out by Al-Shabaab, stating the victim was targeted because she supposedly worked for the government.
11/08/2014: Assailants opened fire on Bashir Haji Osman Guule in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Guule, an intelligence official, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, a source attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/21/2014: Assailants attacked a police station in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. One assailant was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
03/08/2014: Assailants attacked a police station in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/08/2014: Assailants attacked the residence of Muhyidin Mohamed Jurus in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Jurus, the District Commissioner (DC), survived the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
12/23/2014: Assailants opened fire on the former deputy chairman of the interim government of Kismayo at a hotel in Kismayo city, Lower Juba province, Somalia. The politician, Yassin Nur Gas, and two others were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/09/2014: Assailants detonated an explosive device near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Golweyn city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/09/2014: An explosive device detonated near a Somali Armed Forces (SAF) vehicle in Wadajir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
10/19/2014: Assailants attacked a Jubaland Forces (JF) base near Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least two soldiers were killed in the incident. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/18/2014: Security forces discovered and defused an explosive device at the KM4 Junction in Hodan neighborhood, Mogadishu, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/06/2014: Assailants attacked military checkpoints in Jaziira area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least five people, including three soldiers and two assailants, were killed in the incident. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/27/2014: Assailants opened fire on Somali National Army (SNA) soldiers and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) forces from Kenya in Hudur city, Bakool region, Somalia. The outcome of the assault is unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/15/2014: Assailants abducted Mohiyadin Taruri, a World Health Organization (WHO) doctor, from his home in the Wajid district of Bakool region, Somalia. The whereabouts of Taruri are unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident, but sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
10/17/2014: Assailants beheaded a civilian in Barawe town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/02/2014: Assailants fired mortar shells at African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) bases in Fafahdun town, Gedo region, Somalia. Casualties were reported in the attack, but the exact number is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
04/09/2014: An explosive device detonated near Somali National Army (SNA) forces guarding Daryel Courthouse in Huriwa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unkown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
05/30/2014: Assailants abducted 30 khat traders in Baar Caleen neighborhood, Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The civilians were rescued by security forces later that day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the abduction to Al-Shabaab.
03/10/2014: Assailants attacked a Somalia National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Shalan Bood town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/09/2014: An explosive device attached to the car of Mohamud Mohamud Abu Hajji detonated in Wadajir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Abu Hajji, a district official, was killed and an unknown number of bodyguards were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
03/29/2014: Gunmen shot and killed a soldier in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities suspected the attack was carried out by Al-Shabaab.
07/23/2014: Assailants attacked Kenyan African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) forces in Mataa Arba area, Gedo region, Somalia. Ten assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
07/22/2014: Assailants attacked khat traders in Bulobarde town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Two traders were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
01/12/2014: Assailants opened fire on a vehicle carrying local businessmen near Yeed town, Bakool region, Somalia. Two civilians were killed and several were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/12/2014: Assailants shot and killed Hussein Macaash, a local businessman, in Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
09/13/2014: Assailants opened fire on the vehicle of Mohamed Qanuni in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Qanuni, the Counterterrorism Unit Deputy Commander of the National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA), was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the attack was carried out in retaliation to the death of the former leader of Al-Shabaab, Ahmed Godane, in a United States airstrike.
03/29/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union (AU) base in Gendershe village, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the incident. No group claimed responsibility; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/28/2014: Assailants shot mortars and opened fire on an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Kismayo, Lower Juba, Somalia. The outcome of the assault is unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/27/2014: Assailants shot and killed a Jubaland Forces (JF) soldier in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
12/10/2014: Assailants abducted Muhammad Omar from his residence in Waberi neighborhood, Mogadishu, Somalia. The whereabouts of Omar, the director general of the Ministry of Women and Human Rights, are unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/21/2014: A group of nine assailants, including two suicide bombers in an explosives-laden vehicle, attacked the Somali presidential compound, in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least 11 people, including all nine of the attackers, were killed in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/06/2014: Assailants opened fire on Somali soldiers at a checkpoint in Jowhar town, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. Three soldiers were killed and two others were wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/20/2014: Assailants ambushed a military convoy traveling between Leego village, Bay region and Wanlaweyn town, Lower Shebelle region in Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack, including soldiers, civilians, and assailants. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/23/2014: Assailants set fire to buildings in Qabadaro village, Hiiraan region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. This was one of two arson incidents targeting villages in Hiiraan on the same day. No group claimed responsibility; however sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/26/2014: An explosive device detonated at the residence of the Juba Interim Administration (JIA) deputy minister of planning in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
07/26/2014: Assailants opened fire on a civilian vehicle in Bulobarde town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. At least two civilians were killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/19/2014: Assailants launched a mortar shell near a house in Bondhere neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Four people were wounded in the blast. This was one of two mortar attacks in Bondhere neighborhood on May 19, 2014. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/21/2014: An explosive device detonated in Yaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The blast targeted a Somali National Army (SNA) vehicle; the outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
07/08/2014: Assailants opened fire on a local cleric in Howlwadag district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The cleric was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
03/25/2014: Assailants attacked the airport in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) use the airport as a base. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/22/2014: Assailants opened fire on an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base and a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Janale town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/14/2014: Assailants opened fire on a police station in Bulobarde town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. This was one of two attacks carried out by Al-Shabaab in Bulobarde town on March 14, 2014. At least five people were killed across attacks. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/06/2014: Assailants executed a man accused of being a soldier in Bardere area, Gedo region, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/03/2014: An explosive device detonated near a military vehicle in Galgalo area, Bari region, Somalia. Twelve Puntland soldiers were killed in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/27/2014: Assailants attacked an army checkpoint in Janaale, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. At least eight people, including soldiers and assailants, were killed in the ensuing gunfight. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, the military attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/24/2014: An explosives-laden vehicle was discovered and defused in Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
06/28/2014: Mortars were fired at Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) bases in Farhaanle village, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The rockets missed their intended targets and detonated in residential areas, killing at least one person and wounding eight others. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/09/2014: Assailants kidnapped a police officer near Tiyeeglow town, Bakool region, Somalia. This was one of two kidnappings of female police officers in the same area on the same night. The officers were beheaded several hours after the abduction. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/18/2014: Assailants threw a grenade at Somali National Army (SNA) soldiers in the Hawl-wadaq area of Jowhar town, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. The soldiers were unharmed, but a child was killed and two other people were wounded as a result of the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/19/2014: Assailants attacked joint Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) bases in Bulobarde city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. One soldier was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/20/2014: Assailants opened fire on the residence of Abdi Salah Qamis in Ceel Cadde village, Gedo region, Somalia. Qamis, a senior commander of the Somali National Army (SNA), was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/14/2014: Assailants threw a hand grenade at African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops in Marka, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The outcome of the blast is unknown; however one civilian was killed and three more were wounded in troop retaliatory fire. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/23/2014: Assailants opened fire on an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy near Kulbiyow village, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/25/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier near a hospital in Wadajir neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
05/08/2014: Assailants attacked a Puntland Security Force (PSF) base in Galgala town, Bari region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
03/16/2014: Assailants attacked a joint Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Yaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/27/2014: Assailants abducted 20 traders in Aborey town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. All of the hostages were released the following morning. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/30/2014: An explosive device detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy of Ugandan soldiers in Huriwa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least three soldiers were killed in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/04/2014: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) forces in Ceel Buur town, Galguduud region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/13/2014: Assailants attacked and abducted several elders in Jowhar town, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. An unknown number of people were kidnapped in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attribute the attack to al-Shabaab. Sources stated that the elders were abducted because of their vocal opposition of al-Shabaab's activity in the region.
03/29/2014: A roadside bomb targeted a Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union (AU) convoy in Huriwa area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities suspected the attack was carried out by Al-Shabaab.
07/22/2014: Assailants shot and killed two National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) officials in Howlwadag district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
06/09/2014: Assailants attacked Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) forces near Rab Dhuure, Bakool, Somalia. Four soldiers and 13 assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
06/15/2014: Assailants opened fire on police officers in Taleh area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two police officers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/26/2014: Assailants opened fire on Somali Armed Forces (SAF) soldiers in Suuqa Xoolaha neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the assault. This was one of six attacks targeting soldiers in neighborhoods of Mogadishu on the same day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incidents to Al-Shabaab.
03/29/2014: Assailants shot and killed a civilian in Bakaar Market, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
03/02/2014: An explosive device detonated near a convoy of Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops in Yaaqshid neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Seven civilians were killed when AMISOM retaliated. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
10/26/2014: Assailants shot and killed a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab of carrying out the attack.
10/29/2014: Assailants attacked members of a community militia in Mahaday town, Bay region, Somalia. Three assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the attack; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab, saying that the militia members were attacked for allegedly refusing to pay taxes.
10/12/2014: Assailants fired five mortar shells into Huriwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack was unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
07/26/2014: Assailants attacked a National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) base in Yaqshid neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/13/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier in Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
07/02/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali Armed Forces (SAF) base in Huriwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
07/03/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali government soldier in Medina district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/27/2014: Assailants attacked a Somalia National Army (SNA) checkpoint in Siinka Dheer area, Elasha Biyaha town, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
10/30/2014: An explosive device detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Merca, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the blast. This was one of two related bombings targeting AMISOM personnel in Merca on this date. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab carried out the attacks.
09/14/2014: Assailants abducted a National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) official in Teyeeglow district, Bakool region, Somalia. The official was executed the same day. This was one of two similar executions carried out by Al-Shabaab on September 14, 2014. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/03/2014: Assailants attacked a tax collector in Dharkanley area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The tax collector was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/15/2014: Assailants, several of whom were suicide bombers, attacked military forces in Tixsiile, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated attacks on December 15, 2014. At least twelve soldiers and nine assailants were killed across both attacks. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
07/18/2014: Assailants threw a grenade at a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Suqa Holaha area, Huriwa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/19/2014: Assailants opened fire near a market in Hawl Wadag neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two people, including one Somali National Army (SNA) soldier, were killed and two others were injured in the assault. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
02/06/2014: Assailants threw a grenade at Somali National Army (SNA) forces in the Rusia neighborhood of Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Several casualties were reported, although the exact number is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
07/10/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Suqa Holaha neighborhood, Huriwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/09/2014: A roadside bomb detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. A civilian was killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
07/02/2014: Assailants fired mortars at African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) forces in Qoryoley city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
07/07/2014: Assailants attacked security officials in Waaberi district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two civilians were wounded in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
07/10/2014: Assailants opened fire on a civilian at her residence in Suqa Holaha neighborhood, Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. The civilian was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/13/2014: Assailants abducted two Kenyan nationals in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The whereabouts of the victims remains unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/21/2014: Assailants opened fire on a passenger bus carrying both soldiers and civilians in KM50 town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Four soldiers were killed and five others were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/07/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Ted area, Bakool region, Somalia. No casualties were reported, although the assailants claimed they abducted two Ethiopian soldiers. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/18/2014: Assailants threw a grenade at a police station in Dharkenley neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/23/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) military base in Bulobarde city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/09/2014: Assailants opened fire on a police officer near a pharmacy in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. The officer and the pharmacy owner were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab was involved.
10/16/2014: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) forces in Wabho village, Galguduud region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/27/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Qoryoley town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least three assailants were killed in the incident. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/30/2014: Assailants threw a grenade and opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Dayniile neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least one soldier was killed in the assault. This was one of three attacks targeting SNA bases in Dayniile on the same day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
06/30/2014: An explosive device detonated near a marketplace and a Somali Police Force (SPF) post in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two people were killed and seven others were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/29/2014: Assailants opened fire on the Government of Banaadir Administrative Headquarters in Huriwa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/21/2014: An explosive device detonated near an International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) vehicle in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/19/2014: Assailants attacked military positions between Daynuunay and Buur Xakaba towns, in Burhakaba district, Bay region, Somalia. Three people were killed and seven others were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/02/2014: An explosive device attached to the car of Muhammad Abdi Kalil detonated in Beled Hawo area, Gedo region, Somalia. Kalil, the governor of Gedo, was not harmed in the attack, but two of his bodyguards were killed and three others were wounded. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/23/2014: Assailants fired artillery shells at Mogadishu Airport in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. An unknown number of shells struck nearby neighborhoods, wounding at least four people. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/15/2014: An explosive device attached to the vehicle of a Somali National Army (SNA) leader detonated in Xamar Weyne neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
05/19/2014: A land mine detonated near the vehicle of Abshir Karaan in Sii-Sii area, Heliwaa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Karaan, a Deputy Commissioner, was unharmed in the attack. This was one of three attacks targeting government officials in Mogadishu city on May 19, 2014. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/22/2014: Assailants shot and killed two Somali National Army (SNA) soldiers in Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
04/27/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Huriwa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Four civilians were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/04/2014: Assailants shot and killed a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier in Huriwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
07/10/2014: Assailants fired missiles at a National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) base in Dayniile district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/11/2014: Assailants attacked residents who refused to give up livestock in Rage Ele village, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
10/15/2014: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated in front of a cafe frequented by government workers in Hamarweyne district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least five people were killed and 10 people were wounded in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/28/2014: An explosive device detonated at a restaurant in Beled Hawo town, Gedo region, Somalia. One civilian was killed by the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
11/30/2014: Assailants attacked Garbahaareey town, Gedo region, Somalia. Three assailants were killed and an unknown number of others were injured in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, a Somali military official attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/06/2014: Assailants opened fire on the vehicle of Mohamed Abdi Maamow at Balidogle airport near Burhakaba town, Bay region, Somalia. Maamow, a district commissioner, and his two bodyguards were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/09/2014: Assailants opened fire on a neighborhood chief in Yaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The chief was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
07/17/2014: Assailants attacked a local militia in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Four assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/16/2014: Assailants attacked a military checkpoint in Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Six soldiers were killed, three of whom were briefly held hostage, in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/05/2014: Assailants attacked the house of Ahmed Dubad Ali in Dayniile district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Ali, the Dayniile Deputy District Commissioner, survived the attack. No group has claimed responsibility; however, the source attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
10/21/2014: Assailants attacked a Jubaland Forces (JF) base in Luglow area, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Five assailants were killed and several were wounded in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
06/11/2014: An explosive device detonated near a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali Armed Forces (SAF) convoy in Bulobarde town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. At least three soldiers were killed and six others were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/11/2014: Assailants opened fire on the driver of a member of parliament (MP) in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The driver was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
09/03/2014: Assailants fired mortars at the Mogadishu airport in Wadajir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of three mortar attacks targeting different locations within Wadajir on the same day. One civilian was killed and three others were injured across the three attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
03/09/2014: A gunman in a military uniform opened fire in a busy marketplace in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two civilians were injured when targeted soldiers returned fire. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/29/2014: Assailants attacked a Ugandan base for the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) in Kabtan Laas village, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack was unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/08/2014: Assailants attacked pastoralists near Ceel Buur town, Galguduud region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties, but 50 goats and camels were stolen in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, a source attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/24/2014: Assailants abducted two individuals, one of whom was identified as a Somali Armed Forces (SAF) member, from Mahas town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The two were killed shortly after the kidnapping. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/28/2014: Assailants fired rockets at a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Burdhubo city, Gedo region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blasts. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/21/2014: Assailants shot and killed a civilian in Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
03/08/2014: Assailants attacked Abdullahi Hassan Osow in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Osow, the head of Salama bank, was killed in the incident. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
04/17/2014: Assailants opened fire on an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) base in Burdhubo city, Gedo region, Somalia. Seven assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources, attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/09/2014: An explosive device detonated targeting the vehicle of a Somali-United States (US) advisor to Ahmed Madobe in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Madobe is the president of the Juba Interim Administration (JIA). The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
03/28/2014: An explosive device targeted an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Janale town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least six soldiers were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the bombing; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/04/2014: Assailants shot and killed a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier near Bakara Market, Hawl Wadag neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
07/09/2014: Explosive devices were discovered in a vehicle at a checkpoint in Guriceel town, Galguduud region, Somalia. Five people were arrested and the devices were defused. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
09/27/2014: Assailants attacked a joint Somalia National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Balka Market area, Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack was unknown. This was one of three attacks on bases in Baidoa neighborhoods on the day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
03/26/2014: Assailants attacked a joint Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/29/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the violence to Al-Shabaab.
06/27/2014: Assailants opened fire on a joint Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Beledweyne, Hiiraan, Somalia. The outcome of the assault is unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/10/2014: An explosive device planted in the vehicle of a National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) employee detonated in Shibis neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least three people were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
12/17/2014: Assailants abducted a man accused of being a soldier in Biyo Cadde, Middle Shebelle, Somalia. The man was executed by firing squad on December 22, 2014. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/17/2014: Assailants opened fire on a police officer in Korontada neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The police officer was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
05/22/2014: Assailants opened fire on the residence of a Juba Interim Administration (JIA) official in Dhobley town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The official's son was killed and two other family members of the official were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
07/09/2014: Assailants attacked Somali Armed Forces (SAF) bases in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. The exact number of casualties is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/27/2014: Assailants brought Safia Ahmed Jimale to an unofficial court, convicted her, and stoned her to death for having three marriages at the same time in Barawe city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/19/2014: Assailants launched a mortar shell near the Ministry of Interior and National Security complex in Bondhere neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One person was killed in the blast. This was one of two mortar attacks in Bondhere neighborhood on May 19, 2014. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/05/2014: Assailants threw a grenade at military forces in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Two people were killed and several others were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/14/2014: Assailants launched rocket propelled grenades at a police station in Huriwa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/01/2014: An explosive device attached to a vehicle detonated in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least one person was killed and two people were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, a Somali police official attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/15/2014: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle near a Somali National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) official at the Afarta Jardiino junction in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. In addition to the bomber, at least five people, including the intelligence official and a khat dealer, were killed and seven others were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/22/2014: Assailants attacked the residence of Adan Derow in Shalan Bood, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. Derow, the chief of Danow village, was killed in the attack, as were at least three soldiers protecting him. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
05/19/2014: An explosive device attached to the vehicle of Farah Dahir Jim'ale detonated in Hamar Weyne neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Jim'ale, a former deputy administrator, was killed and one other person was wounded in the blast. This was one of three attacks targeting government officials in Mogadishu city on May 19, 2014. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/16/2014: Assailants opened fire on a former Al-Shabaab member in Qoryoley city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The former member was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/13/2014: Assailants attacked a joint Kenyan Defense Force (KDF) and Jubaland Forces (JF) base in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/20/2014: An explosive device detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy of Burundian soldiers in Dalcadda neighborhood, Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least six civilians were killed and eight others were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
02/04/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali military base in Daynunay area, Bay region, Somalia. No casualties were reported. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/30/2014: Assailants opened fire on a group of people at a restaurant in Afmadow city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Two civilians were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/10/2014: Assailants fired mortars at the Kilometer Four juncture in Hodon district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reports of casualties. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/07/2014: An explosive device targeted a Somalia National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) patrol in Hudur town, Bakool region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
05/27/2014: Assailants opened fire on a joint Ethiopian African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) convoy in Caato, Bakool, Somalia. At least 39 people, including 27 soldiers and 12 assailants, were killed and 19 others were injured in the assault. This was one of two related attacks on security forces in Caato on this day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
03/06/2014: Assailants threw an explosive device at the home of the district commissioner's mother in Dayniile district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
12/03/2014: Assailants kidnapped 12 Ahlu Sunna wal Jamaa (ASWJ) clerics from Burhakaba district, Bay region, Somalia. Nine of the victims were released on December 16, 2014; the remaining clerics were still being held in Buur Eyle village. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/20/2014: Assailants opened fire on African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) troops in Kurtun village, Bay region, Somalia. In addition to three assailants, one soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/27/2014: Assailants attacked a joint Somalia National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Balka Market area, Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack was unknown. This was one of three attacks on bases in Baidoa neighborhoods on the day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
02/16/2014: A land mine detonated near a Somali National Army (SNA) vehicle in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. An unknown number of soldiers were killed or wounded as a result of the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/09/2014: Assailants threw a grenade at a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Lafoole, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab was involved.
10/24/2014: An explosive device detonated targeting a Raskamboni Movement official in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The official was killed and five of his bodyguards were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/17/2014: Assailants opened fire on the convoy of Abdifatah Hassan Afrah in Bug Kosar village, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Afrah, the governor of Hiiraan region, was unharmed; however, a security guard was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/06/2014: An explosive device detonated targeting joint Jubaland Forces (JF) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) forces in the Lower Juba region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/29/2014: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated prematurely near Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. An unknown number of assailants were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/26/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Heliwa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/22/2014: Assailants opened fire on Colonel Omar Jalaato in Dharkenley neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Jalaato, a Somali National Army (SNA) official, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
10/03/2014: Assailants attacked Somali Armed Forces (SAF) troops in Daynuunaay area, Bay region, Somalia. Casualties were reported in the attack, but the exact number is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/09/2014: Assailants attacked a joint Somali Armed Forces (SAF) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Siinka Dheer, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. Three assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/02/2014: Assailants attacked Puntland Security Force (PSF) troops in Galgala village, Bari region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/28/2014: A landmine detonated targeting Sierra Leonean African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) soldiers in Dalcada neighborhood, Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. A civilian was killed and three others were injured in the ensuing clash between the assailants and AMISOM soldiers. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/10/2014: An explosive device detonated targeting a Kismayo seaport employee's vehicle in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/21/2014: Assailants attacked an internet provider in Barawe town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. This was one of four such attacks on telecommunication providers in Somalia on this day. There were no reported casualties, but the assailants did force the companies to shut down internet services in the areas. No group claimed responsibility for the attacks; however, sources attributed them to Al-Shabaab.
06/29/2014: Assailants opened fire on Somali Traffic Police officers in Hodan neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two officers were killed in the assault. This was one of two attacks targeting security forces in Mogadishu claimed by the same group on the same day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents and stated they would continue to kill anyone who did not repent for their sins.
07/07/2014: Assailants shot and killed a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier in Dharkanley area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
06/12/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Huriwa area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
06/12/2014: Assailants abducted 60 women in Buale district, Middle Juba region, Somalia. The outcome of the abduction is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the abduction to Al-Shabaab, who abducted the women for not adhering to a proper dress code.
01/25/2014: Assailants opened fire on an officer of the National Relief Organization (NRO) in Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. Abdi Mohamed Adan, the NRO officer, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
03/19/2014: An explosive device detonated among civilians in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/16/2014: An African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy vehicle struck a landmine and then assailants opened fire in Iidow Jalaad, Bay region, Somalia. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/13/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Fafahdun area, Gedo region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/15/2014: Assailants opened fire on a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Juba Interim Administration (JIA) military base in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Two soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/03/2014: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) positions in Ceel Buur town, Galguduud region, Somalia. Casualties were reported in the attack, but the exact number is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
06/20/2014: Assailants launched mortar shells near a residential area on Madhowa Island in Lower Juba region, Somalia. Two civilians were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/02/2014: Assailants attacked Somali Armed Forces (SAF) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops in Caato village, Bakool region, Somalia. Casualties were reported in the attack, but the exact number is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab acting in collaboration with the Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF).
06/29/2014: Assailants shot and killed a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier in Huriwa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two attacks targeting security forces in Mogadishu claimed by the same group on the same day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents and stated they would continue to kill anyone who did not repent for their sins.
12/31/2014: Assailants threw grenades at the Radio Gaalkacyo station in Galkayo town, Mudug region, Somalia. Two journalists were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/04/2014: Assailants abducted Dr. Abukar Hashim from Buur Hakaba town, Bay region, Somalia. The whereabouts of Dr. Hashim, a World Health Organization (WHO) official, remain unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the kidnapping; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
08/31/2014: Assailants attacked an unknown number of joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) bases in Qoryoley district, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/22/2014: Assailants shot and killed a Somali National Army (SNA) official near a khat market in Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
04/21/2014: An explosive device attached to the vehicle of Isaak Mohamed Rinoco detonated in Xamar Weyne neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Rinoco, a Member of Parliament (MP), was killed and another MP, Mohamed Abdi, was wounded in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the attack was meant to punish the lawmaker for having voted to accept financial support from the African Union and foreign governments.
03/01/2014: A remote-controlled explosive device detonated near a vehicle in Isku Filan neighborhood, Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The vehicle belonged to the security chief of the Raskamboni Movement, Niiniile. Three people were killed and five others were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
03/04/2014: Assailants shot and killed a United Nations (UN) employee in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
09/16/2014: An explosive device detonated near a Somali National Army (SNA) vehicle in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two soldiers were killed and four others were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
09/08/2014: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle near a government convoy of police and national security forces in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The assailant was killed and two other people, including a local government official, were injured in the blast. This was one of two coordinated suicide bombings targeting government and security forces convoys on the same road on this day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents, stating that the attack was carried out in retaliation for an airstrike that killed a former Al-Shabaab leader.
10/28/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Yoontooy town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Ten soldiers were killed and an unknown number were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/29/2014: Assailants attacked a Jubaland Forces (JF) base in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/06/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier in Huriwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
03/23/2014: Assailants opened fire on Barwaqo Barrow Cadle in her home in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Cadle, a businesswoman, was killed in the shooting. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
12/15/2014: Assailants, several of whom were suicide bombers, attacked military forces in War Maxan, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated attacks on December 15, 2014. At least twelve soldiers and nine assailants were killed across both attacks. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab
07/07/2014: Gunmen opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier in Huriwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The soldier, who was collecting taxes at the time of the attack, was killed. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/08/2014: A roadside bomb detonated near African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops and sparked an exchange of gunfire in Ceel Buur area, Galguduud Region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of people killed and wounded as a result of the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources indicated that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
03/10/2014: Assailants fired a mortar shell at Xamar Jajab neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One person was killed and one person was injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
09/23/2014: Assailants attacked the convoy of Omar Dheere in Balcad city, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. Thirteen people, including Dheere, the Balcad deputy police chief, and 12 soldiers were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/02/2014: Assailants fired mortars at a government delegation in Galgalo area, Bari region, Somalia. The shells failed to hit their target, resulting in no casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/13/2014: Assailants intercepted a truck transporting khat in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. The driver was beheaded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/07/2014: Assailants attacked government and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) forces in Huriwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir province, Somalia. At least two people were killed and six others were wounded; however, there were also an unknown number of assailant casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
12/27/2014: Assailants opened fire on a public passenger truck near Hudur area, Bakool region, Somalia. At least five civilians were killed and 10 others were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/06/2014: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) forces in Barawe town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/02/2014: Assailants shot and killed a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier in Afgoye, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
02/27/2014: Assailants opened fire on a group of Somali National Army (SNA) soldiers in Huriwa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
05/03/2014: An explosive device detonated in Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. The blast targeted the car of police commander Abdullahi Shire Dol, who was not harmed. However, the car was destroyed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/20/2014: Assailants opened fire on Somali National Army (SNA) bases in Wajid town, Bakool region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/15/2014: Assailants launched rockets and opened fire on a military base in Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Ten soldiers were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/16/2014: Assailants opened fire on a civilian in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The civilian was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
07/22/2014: Assailants attacked joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) bases in Huriwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Three assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
11/02/2014: An explosive device detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy at a market in Huriwa neighborhood, Mogadishu, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the blast; the victims included soldiers and civilians. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/13/2014: An explosives-laden vehicle was discovered and defused in Howlwadag neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
03/22/2014: Assailants opened fire on a female tea seller in Qoryoley city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The tea seller was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/08/2014: Assailants attacked Puntland Security Force (PSF) troops in Bosaso town, Bari region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
07/15/2014: Assailants attacked a Jubaland Forces (JF) base in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/14/2014: Assailants abducted a soldier in Buulaxaawo area, Bay region, Somalia. The soldier was executed the same day. This was one of two similar executions carried out by Al-Shabaab on September 14, 2014. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/03/2014: Assailants opened fire on the vehicle of Mohamed Mohamud Heyd, a Somali Member of Parliament (MP), in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Heyd and his bodyguard were killed and two others, including another Somali legislator, were injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that Heyd was targeted because of Somali legislators' collaboration with Christian forces.
04/21/2014: Assailants abducted three people, including a military officer, in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. The three were found dead the following day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/22/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Fafahdun town, Gedo region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/05/2014: Assailants threw a grenade at soldiers in the Hantiwadaag market in Jowhaar town, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. The soldiers were attempting to buy khat. One person was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/22/2014: An explosive device detonated near streetlights in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties; however, several streetlights were damaged in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
07/12/2014: A land mine, targeting a Jubaland Forces (JF) convoy, detonated in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
10/15/2014: Assailants attacked an Ethiopian African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy on Dhusamareb-Ceel-Lahele road in Dhusamareb district, Galguduud region, Somalia. Six assailants and two soldiers were killed in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/09/2014: Assailants kidnapped civilians from Buale town, Middle Juba region, Somalia. This was one of two abductions on this day in this area. The whereabouts of the victims, which included tribal elders and business people, are unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/05/2014: Assailants attacked Mohamed Ahmed Ulusow in Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Ulusow, a prominent elder, was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/20/2014: Assailants kidnapped two midwives in the Lidaale area of Bay region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab. The outcome of the kidnapping is unknown.
04/27/2014: Assailants shot and killed a police officer in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
12/04/2014: Assailants kidnapped three civilians outside of Mahas town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The outcome of the abduction is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/20/2014: A land mine detonated near a military convoy in Dhobley town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Two people, including a soldier and a civilian, were killed and two civilians were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
09/08/2014: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. In addition to the assailant, 12 civilians were killed and 27 others were injured in the blast. This was one of two coordinated suicide bombings targeting government and security forces convoys on the same road on this day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents, stating that the attack was carried out in retaliation for an airstrike that killed a former Al-Shabaab leader.
02/22/2014: A land mine detonated targeting a Raskamboni Movement vehicle in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. One civilian was killed and three others were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
02/26/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Dayniile neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/17/2014: An explosive device detonated targeting Somali National Army (SNA) soldiers in Ceel Cadde town, Gedo region, Somalia. At least two soldiers were killed and an unknown number of others were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab carried out the attack.
07/12/2014: Assailants opened fire on a soldier in Daynile neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
07/20/2014: Assailants shot and killed a civilian in Yaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
09/23/2014: Assailants opened fire on a civilian in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The civilian was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
09/23/2014: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) bases in Ceel Garas town, Galguduud region, Somalia. At least seven people were killed and several others were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/22/2014: Assailants attacked a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) base in Kalabayrka area, Buloburde town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
06/02/2014: Assailants publicly cut the hand off of a civilian in Barawe, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. The victim was injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that the victim had been found guilty of theft in an Islamic court and that anyone violating Sharia law would be punished.
04/08/2014: Assailants shot and killed a prominent peace builder in Beled Hawo village, Gedo region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/31/2014: Assailants opened fire on a soldier in Afgoye district, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/29/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Yaqshid neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two soldiers were killed in the incident. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/15/2014: Assailants attack an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Burdhubo city, Gedo region, Somalia. At least seven assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/23/2014: Assailants kidnapped two soldiers in Rays Cadde village, Gedo region, Somalia. The soldiers were beheaded soon afterward. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the abduction to Al-Shabaab.
07/21/2014: An explosive device attached to the vehicle of the Wardhigley district chief detonated in Wardhigley district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The official, Hussein Dini Doli, was killed in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/12/2014: Assailants abducted a woman in Heliwa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The woman was killed the same day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
03/08/2014: Assailants attacked the airport where military forces were stationed in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/14/2014: Assailants ambushed a Somali National Army (SNA) convoy in Awdheegle town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Nine assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/20/2014: Assailants shot and killed a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier in Taleh area, Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
02/19/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in the Hiliwaa area of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of three coordinated attacks on SNA bases in Mogadishu on this day. At least six people were killed and 10 others were injured across the three attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources attributed them to Al-Shabaab.
08/01/2014: Assailants opened fire on Aden Madeer in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Madeer, a member of parliament, was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that it would continue to target legislators who support President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud.
03/25/2014: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) soldiers from Ethiopia and Somali Armed Forces (SAF) soldiers in Ceel Qooxle area, Galguduud region, Somalia. Ten soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/30/2014: Assailants opened fire on Somali Armed Forces (SAF) personnel in Kismayo town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least three soldiers were killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/04/2014: Assailants opened fire on a vehicle carrying Mustaf Mayow and Liibaan Abdullahi in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Abdullahi, a former Member of Parliament (MP), and his bodyguard were killed, while Mayow, a Somali Member of Parliament (MP), was injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that it carried out the attack in order to demonstrate that it was still a threat in Mogadishu.
11/24/2014: Assailants attacked and seized a boat carrying African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) supplies between Merca and Barawe towqns, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. No casualties were reported in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident; however, the Somalian government denies the attack occurred.
02/27/2014: A suicide bomber drove an explosives-laden vehicle into Fiyaat Restaurant, outside the Security Agency headquarters, located in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least 12 people were killed and 17 were injured in the ensuing blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/04/2014: Assailants publicly executed three civilians in Barawe town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. One of the victims was the nephew of the former Puntland President, Abdirahman Farole. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the executions, stating that the victims were spies for the Somali and French governments.
07/03/2014: Assailants attacked a military base in Dayniile district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. It is unknown if there were casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/14/2014: Assailants opened fire on a civilian in Juungal area, Yaqshid neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The civilian was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
05/11/2014: Gunmen attacked a prominent elder named Idiris in Beled Hawo district, Gedo region, Somalia. Ahlu Sunna Wal Jamaa (ASWJ) members returned fire, resulting in an unknown number of casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/06/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy near Dhusamareb area, Galguduud region, Somalia. Three assailants and two soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/11/2014: Gunmen attacked an African Union (AU) convoy in a livestock market in Huriwa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Four civilians were injured in the ensuing gunfight. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
04/13/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Wajid town, Bakool region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the assault. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/12/2014: Assailants launched mortars at a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Qansax Dheere area, Bay region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/12/2014: Assailants attacked the offices of the Dahabshiil company in Buale town, Middle Juba region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/29/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) convoy in Bay region, Somalia. Three assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/07/2014: Assailants opened fire on Rahmo Ahmed in Waberi district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Ahmed, a coffee shop worker, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
01/16/2014: Assailants ambushed a vehicle belonging to a Somali National Army (SNA) major in Burhakaba district, Bay region, Somalia. The major, Mohamed Hasan, and his bodyguard were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
11/07/2014: An explosive device attached to a vehicle detonated targeting the Maleyko Hotel in Xamar Weyne district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties; however, the targeted hotel's gate and lobby were damaged in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/15/2014: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle in the parking lot of the Maka Al Mukarama Hotel, where government officials were meeting, in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One person was wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
07/14/2014: Assailants ambushed the convoy of Umar Shaykh Elmi between Leego and Yaq Bari Weyne areas, Bay region, Somalia. Nine people, including soldiers, assailants, and Elmi, a Somali National Army (SNA) commander, were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/04/2014: Assailants attacked a military base in Laag, Sanaag region, Somalia. Five soldiers were killed and an unknown number of soldiers were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Muslim fundamentalists.
08/07/2014: Assailants attacked civilians in Kurtun village, Berdale district, Bay region, Somalia. Nine assailants and four civilians were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/14/2014: Assailants opened fire on the vehicle of Ibrahim Ahmed Farah in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Farah, a National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) official, was killed and two others were wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/13/2014: Assailants opened fire on an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy near Xuddur city in Bakool region, Somalia. Eleven people, including assailants and soldiers, were killed and 24 others were wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/16/2014: Assailants launched mortars at a presidential compound in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/12/2014: Assailants in a vehicle opened fire on Youssef Helal's vehicle in Wadajir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Helal, the deputy head of Hawle Wadag district, and his driver were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/27/2014: Assailants attacked a joint Somalia National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Balka Market area, Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack was unknown. This was one of three attacks on bases in Baidoa neighborhoods on the day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
03/09/2014: Assailants kidnapped civilians from Jilib town, Middle Juba region, Somalia. This was one of two abductions on this day in this area. The whereabouts of the victims, which included tribal elders and business people, are unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/22/2014: Assailants attacked joint Somali National Army (SNA) and Somali Police Force (SPF) bases in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. One assailant was killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
04/01/2014: Assailants killed two Somali National Army (SNA) soldiers in Mahaday town, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/13/2014: Assailants ambushed a food supply convoy escorted by African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) forces in Wajid area, Bakool region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/21/2014: Assailants attempted to throw a grenade at a military checkpoint in Bulobarde town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Authorities opened fire on the assailant and the device detonated prematurely. The assailant was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities suspected that Al-Shabaab carried out the attack.
07/08/2014: Assailants shot and killed a civilian in Huriwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
08/10/2014: Assailants opened fire on Ibrahim Mohamed Jama in Waberi district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Jama, a National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) officer, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
01/04/2014: A roadside bomb detonated near soldiers in Yaaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two people were killed, including a civilian and a soldier, while two soldiers were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
09/23/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Puntland Highway Authority (PHA) employee in Garoowe area, Nugaal region, Somalia. The employee was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
03/10/2014: Assailants fired mortars at the airport in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/20/2014: Assailants shot and killed a local elder in Yaqshid district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
05/10/2014: Assailants fired mortars at a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) base in Burdhubo city, Gedo region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
11/11/2014: An explosive device detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Raga Ceel area, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/25/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Heliwaa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/10/2014: An explosive device detonated in Bondhere neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/05/2014: Assailants attacked Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) forces in Qoryoley district, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Casualties were reported in the attack, but the exact number is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/08/2014: Assailants fired mortars at Ceel Buur town, Galguduud region, Somalia. The outcome is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/01/2014: Assailants shot and killed a woman in Jilib town, Middle Juba region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab. The woman had been accused of spying for the government.
06/23/2014: Assailants attacked a supply convoy in Qoryoley city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties; however, at least 21 traders were abducted and a number of vehicles were damaged in the attack. The outcome of the abduction is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/03/2014: Assailants executed two civilians in Harardhere town, Mudug region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/12/2014: Assailants opened fire on the vehicle of Abdifatah Haji Adan in Bosaso town, Bari region, Somalia. Adan, the chair of Puntland's military court, was not injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
07/14/2014: Assailants abducted 15 civilians who were watching a World Cup match in Harardhere town, Mudug region, Somalia. The outcome of the abduction is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the abduction to Al-Shabaab.
03/21/2014: An explosive device detonated near a military patrol in Bulobarde town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
07/07/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) patrol in Waberi district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No casualties were reported in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
01/01/2014: Assailants abducted ten individuals who worked with foreign aid agencies in Buale city, Middle Juba region, Somalia. Three of the victims were released on January 10, 2014; the whereabouts of the other workers are unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the kidnapping to Al-Shabaab.
02/19/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in the Hiliwaa area of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of three coordinated attacks on SNA bases in Mogadishu on this day. At least six people were killed and 10 others were injured across the three attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources attributed them to Al-Shabaab.
09/23/2014: Assailants cut off the hand of a civilian in Harardhere village, Mudug region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/17/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) convoy in Daynuunay area, Bay region, Somalia. Twelve people, including six assailants and six soldiers, were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/09/2014: Assailants fired mortar shells at an airstrip that had recently been seized by military forces in Buur Dhuubo town, Gedo region, Somalia. No casualty information was available. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/23/2014: Assailants attacked Somali National Army (SNA) forces in Ceel Buur town, Galguduud region, Somalia. Three assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/04/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) checkpoint in Janale town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The number of casualties are unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, the source attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/04/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Buusaar town, Gedo region, Somalia. The base was operated by the Kenyan Defense Forces (KDF). It is unknown if there were any casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, the attack was attributed to Al-Shabaab.
06/23/2014: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy near Kulbiyow area, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/13/2014: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated targeting a United Nations (UN) convoy near the international airport in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least seven people were killed and 15 others were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/20/2014: Assailants shot and killed two civilians in Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
02/11/2014: Gunmen attacked a Burundian contingent of African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) soldiers in Waberi neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The number of casualties from the attack are unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
04/13/2014: Assailants attacked Somali National Army (SNA) forces in Godan area, between Rabdure and Xuxul districts, Bakool region, Somalia. Six soldiers were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/07/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier in Wadajir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The SNA member, who was collecting taxes at the time of the attack, was killed. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
05/03/2014: An explosive device attached to the vehicle of Abdikafi Hilowle in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Hilowle, a regional administration secretary, was killed in the blast, along with four other people, while six people were wounded. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that it was carried out in retaliation for Abdikafi Hilowle's cooperation with foreign intelligence services.
01/06/2014: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier near Daryel market in Huriwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
11/12/2014: Assailants attacked Somali military forces in Awdiinle village, 20 kilometers from Baydhabo city, Bay region, Somalia. An unstated number of civilians were killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, a source attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
11/21/2014: Assailants attacked residents in Qabadane town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. At least three assailants and an unknown number of civilians were killed in the incident. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the to attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/19/2014: Assailants threw explosive devices at the vehicle of Ahmad Hasan Yalahow in Heliwaa area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Yalahow, a District Commissioner, was unharmed in the attack. This was one of three attacks targeting government officials in Mogadishu city on May 19, 2014. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/29/2014: Assailants attacked an unknown number of African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) bases in Ceel Saliini town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The outcome of the incident is unknown. This was one of three attacks targeting AMISOM bases in Lower Shebelle on the same day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incidents to Al-Shabaab.
05/24/2014: A suicide bomber driving an explosives-laden vehicle detonated at the Parliament of the Republic of Somalia Compound in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Following the blast, a suicide bomber detonated inside the compound as several other assailants stormed the building. At least nine people, including five assailants and four security officers, were killed and 16 others were wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/26/2014: Assailants opened fire on a soldier in Huriwaa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
06/30/2014: Assailants shot and killed a clan elder in Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/23/2014: Assailants attacked a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) convoy between Bardale and Qansax Dheere towns in Bay region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/15/2014: Assailants opened fire at the residence of Abdirahman Qordhere in Shaqalaha neighborhood, Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Qordhere, a Juba Interim Administration (JIA) senior official, and one of his bodyguards were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab carried out the attack.
07/12/2014: Assailants opened fire on a woman near a market in Heliwa neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The woman was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
07/29/2014: An explosives-laden vehicle was discovered and safely defused near a beach in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
04/09/2014: Gunmen opened fire on Hassan Dahir in Howlwadag district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Dahir, a Somali National Security Agency (SNSA) officer, and his wife were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
07/26/2014: Multiple explosive devices detonated near Somali Armed Forces (SAF) soldiers in Gubta neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the blasts. This was one of six attacks targeting soldiers in neighborhoods of Mogadishu on the same day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incidents to Al-Shabaab.
02/19/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in the Hiliwaa area of Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of three coordinated attacks on SNA bases in Mogadishu on this day. At least six people were killed and 10 others were injured across the three attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources attributed them to Al-Shabaab.
11/11/2014: Assailants attacked Mohamed Omar Dalha close to his residence in Isra'a area, Hamar Jajab district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Dalha, a Somali Member of Parliament (MP), escaped unharmed; however, his bodyguard and driver were killed in the assault. This was one of two coordinated attacks on government figures in Mogadishu on the same day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/04/2014: Assailants shot and killed a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier patrolling in a market in Howlwadag district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab was involved.
04/08/2014: Assailants kidnapped civilians in the town of Baraawe, Lower Shebelle Region, Somalia. This was one of two incidents in the town in a 48 hour period that involved the kidnapping of local civilians. Approximately 25 people were kidnapped across the two attacks. The whereabouts of the victims are unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the abductions to al-Shabaab and noted that the victims were rounded-up by the group for being "government spies."
11/28/2014: A land mine detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least five people, including two pastoralists and three AMISOM soldiers, were either killed or injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/08/2014: An explosive device detonated in Guriceel town, Galguduud region, Somalia. The blast hit a civilian vehicle, killing the driver and wounding an unknown number of people. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected Al-Shabaab.
01/01/2014: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle at the Jazeera Hotel in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least four people, including civilians and assailants, were killed in the blast. This was one of three bombings at the hotel on this day; this first attack was meant to draw first responders to the scene. At least 40 other people were wounded across the two suicide incidents. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attacks.
05/03/2014: Security forces found an explosive device attached to the vehicle of Abdullahi Ahmad Hussein in Hamar Weyne neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The device detonated before it could be defused. Hussein, a Member of Parliament (MP), was unharmed as there were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/14/2014: Assailants attacked a journalist in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The journalist was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/29/2014: Assailants executed four civilians in Barawe town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The four civilians were accused of working with the United States and the Somalian government. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the attack was carried out because the group believed the victims were spies.
06/29/2014: Assailants attacked an unknown number of African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) bases in Merca city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. This was one of three attacks targeting AMISOM bases in Lower Shebelle on the same day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incidents to Al-Shabaab.
11/12/2014: Assailants opened fire on a public transport vehicle near Daynuunay village, outside of Baydhabo city, Bay region, Somalia. Two civilians, including the vehicle's driver, were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, a source attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
09/13/2014: Assailants attacked a National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) base in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/20/2014: Assailants attacked Jubaland Forces (JF) troops in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Six total people, including assailants, were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
08/31/2014: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle and assailants stormed the Godka Jilicow Prison, a National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) building, in Bondhere neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. In addition to seven assailants, three people were killed and 15 others were injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) complex was attacked because they believed it was being used to detain innocent members of the Muslim community.
12/30/2014: Assailants attacked a military checkpoint in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. Six soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
01/07/2014: Assailants attacked a joint Kenya Defense Force (KDF) and Jubaland Forces (JF) base in Badhadhe area, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/07/2014: Assailants attacked a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) convoy on a road in Warshaaqo Bar area, Gedo region, Somalia. Nine people, an AMISOM soldier, three SNA soldiers, and five assailants, were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/28/2014: Assailants opened fire on Sheikh Abdulkader Ibrahim Magan in Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Magan, the imam of Al-Nur Mosque and a university professor, was killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/29/2014: Assailants shot and killed a Somali National Army (SNA) soldier in Dayniile neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspect that Al-Shabaab was behind the attack.
09/29/2014: Gunmen opened fire on Wardi Salah in Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Salah, a renowned local cleric, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
03/02/2014: Assailants attacked an unknown number of Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) positions in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/09/2014: A land mine detonated targeting a security forces armored vehicle near Hared mosque in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties; however, the armored vehicle was damaged in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/02/2014: Assailants publicly flogged a civilian in Barawe, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. The victim was injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that the victim had been found guilty in an Islamic court of raping a girl and that anyone violating Sharia law would be punished.
12/04/2014: Assailants attacked a crashed Kenyan military jet in Kismayo district, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The fate of the aircraft's pilot is unknown; in addition, the assailants set fire to the crashed jet. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/28/2014: Assailants opened fire on Somali National Army (SNA) soldiers in Deel village, Bakool region, Somalia. At least two people, including one soldier and one assailant, were killed and several others were wounded in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/09/2014: Assailants threw a grenade at a coffee shop in Wardhigley neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
03/29/2014: Assailants attacked Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) forces in Moqokori town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the ensuing clash; government security officials claimed that allied African forces did not sustain any casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/01/2014: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base near Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/29/2014: Assailants attacked an unknown number of African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) bases in Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties resulting from the incident. This was one of three attacks targeting AMISOM bases in Lower Shebelle on the same day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incidents to Al-Shabaab.
12/22/2015: An explosive device detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Yaaqshid neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/30/2015: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Afmadow district, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/03/2015: Assailants attacked an army base in Moqokori area, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Ten assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
03/11/2015: Security forces arrested four assailants driving an explosives-laden vehicle with plans to attack a hotel in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The vehicle detonated while it was being seized, killing one soldier and wounding two others. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
02/15/2015: Assailants opened fire on Yusuf Muhammad Siyad in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Siyad, an official in the Ministry of Planning and International Cooperation, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/25/2015: Assailants attacked Haji Adan Ali Adan in Hawl Wadag neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Adan, a former member of the Transitional Federal Parliament, was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/07/2015: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated in Kaaraan neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two people were killed and two people were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/13/2015: Assailants abducted and beheaded three civilians in Yiblane locality, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the group believed the victims had robbed vehicles and sexually assaulted female passengers.
12/27/2015: Assailants opened fire on Somali Armed Forces (SAF) bases in Qoryoley town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least 15 people, five soldiers and 10 assailants, were killed and an unknown number of others were injured in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/17/2015: Assailants opened fire on a Muslim cleric in Baidoa town, Bay region, Somalia. The cleric was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/03/2015: Assailants opened fire on Husayn Hasan in Baidoa town, Bay region, Somalia. Hasan, a prominent Islamic cleric, was killed and his son was injured in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/23/2015: Assailants attacked Dameeri town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. An unknown number of people were injured in the attack. This was one of four related attacks on towns in the region on this date. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
09/07/2015: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy near Bulobarde town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. No one was killed or injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/18/2015: Assailants attacked a police compound in Bosaso city, Bari region, Somalia. The station commander was injured in the assault. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/24/2015: Assailants demanded an extortion payment from pastoralists in Qandho area, Mahas district, Hiiraan region, Somalia. At least seven assailants were killed and nine assailants were wounded in the ensuing clashes. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/08/2015: Gunmen attacked Somali National Army and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) soldiers in Bulo-Addey village, Dinsor district, Bay region, Somalia. An unknown number of assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/10/2015: Security forces discovered and defused an unknown number of explosive devices in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
07/10/2015: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle and assailants attacked the Siyad Hotel in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated attacks targeting hotels in the city on this date. At least 12 civilians and 4 assailants were killed and 16 people were injured across both attacks. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
11/09/2015: Assailants detonated an explosive device targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Huriwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One civilian was killed, one civilian was injured, and an unknown number of AMISOM soldiers were killed and wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/22/2015: Assailants attacked a Puntland Security Force (PSF) base in Galgala town, Bari region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the incident. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/13/2015: Assailants harassed citizens in Aricadde area, Ceel Buur district, Galguduud region, Somalia. A clash between the assailants and soldiers ensued. Fourteen assailants and Adan Low, a military commander, were killed in the ensuing clashes. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/28/2015: An explosive device planted in the vehicle of Muhammad Abdirahman detonated in Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. Abdirahman, a United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (UNOCHA) official, was not harmed; however, at least two guards were wounded in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/05/2015: Assailants attacked a Jubbaland Force (JF) base on the outskirts of Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. An unknown number of soldiers and assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/16/2015: Assailants threw two hand grenades at a radio station in Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/07/2015: Assailants attacked an Ethiopian military convoy in El Iaan village, Gedo region, Somalia. An unstated number of soldiers were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/23/2015: Explosive devices were discovered in the Parliament chamber in Mogadishu, Banaadir region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown, but there were no reported casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/08/2015: Assailants opened fire on Abdullahi Ali Hussein in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Hussein, a Waagasucub news editor, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/10/2015: Assailants set fire to a foodstuff load being smuggled into Burdhubo town, Gedo region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, source attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/17/2015: An explosive device detonated in Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. Three soldiers were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/10/2015: An explosive device planted in the vehicle of Abdullahi Mohamed Gardhub detonated in Waberi district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Gardhub, a National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) official, was killed in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/12/2015: Assailants opened fire on Colonel Abdi Nuur in Wadajir neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Nuur, a senior member of the Somali Police Criminal Investigations Department (CID), was killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/19/2015: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) officer in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The officer was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/18/2015: Assailants attacked a military base in Yaaq Bari Weyne town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. This was one of two related attacks targeting military bases in Yaaq Bari Weyne on this date. At least seven soldiers and six assailants were killed and five soldiers were injured in the ensuing clashes. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
04/18/2015: Assailants attacked a Kenyan Defense Forces (KDF) patrol in Lower Juba region, Somalia. Three KDF soldiers were killed and eight others were injured in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/23/2015: Assailants stormed Sabiid village, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Security forces freed the hostages on the same day. No one was injured in the attack. This was one of three related raids on this day, across which there were at least 24 people taken hostage. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
05/17/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Aabe Roone area, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. No casualties were reported in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/11/2015: An explosive device detonated at the entrance of Samad University in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two people were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/10/2015: Assailants launched mortar shells at Leego town, Bay region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
07/10/2015: Assailants fired mortars at an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/18/2015: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle and other assailants attacked a building hosting a political conference in Adado town, Galguduud region, Somalia. Four assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/17/2015: Assailants opened fire on Umar Muhamad Nur in Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Nur, a prominent businessperson and elder, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
06/26/2015: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle and assailants stormed an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Leego town, Bay region, Somalia. At least 70 people, including 20 assailants, were killed and 23 others were abducted in the attack. The outcome of the abduction is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the attack was carried out to avenge the Prophet Muhammad.
01/10/2015: Assailants launched grenades and opened fire on a police station in Bosaso town, Bari region, Somalia. A civilian was wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/25/2015: Assailants attacked Somali Army bases near Burhakaba town, Bay region, Somalia. Seven assailants were killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
06/26/2015: An explosive device detonated near the vehicle of Mursal Gedi in Buula Guduud area, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Gedi, a Jubaland Forces (JF) commander, was killed in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/05/2015: An explosives-laden vehicle was discovered and safely defused in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/23/2015: Assailants stormed Mareerey village, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Security forces freed the hostages on the same day. No one was injured in the attack. This was one of three related raids on this day, across which there were at least 24 people taken hostage. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
05/03/2015: An explosive device detonated at a coffee shop in Ceel Waaq town, Gedo region, Somalia. Seven people, including a district commissioner, were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/18/2015: Assailants attacked a military base in Gedweyne village, Gedo region, Somalia. At least 12 people, including soldiers and assailants, were killed and six soldiers were injured in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/07/2015: An explosive device detonated at a livestock market in Afgooye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least one person was killed and an unstated number of people were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
02/14/2015: Assailants attacked Puntland Security Force (PSF) soldiers in Galgala area, Bari region, Somalia. At least six people were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/06/2015: Assailants opened fire on the residence of Mohamud Saleban Ramah near Borama area, Awdal region, Somalia. Ramah, the Awdal regional governor, was unharmed; however, two soldiers were killed and two others were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that the Awdal Regional Administration Army (ARAA) was involved in the attack.
12/31/2015: Assailants executed five suspected spies in Saacow town, Middle Juba region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/15/2015: Assailants opened fire on two soldiers in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. One of the soldiers then retaliated by opening fire in the area. Two people, including a soldier and civilian were killed and one civilian was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/20/2015: An explosives-laden vehicle and a suicide bomber detonated at the Central Hotel in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The explosions were joined with gunfire that targeted ministers and Members of Parliament (MP) present at the hotel. At least 28 people were killed, including six assailants, and 58 people were injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that Members of Parliament were targeted for allowing the involvement of foreign forces in Somalia.
05/23/2015: Assailants attacked Shaan town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. An unknown number of people were injured in the attack. This was one of four related attacks on towns in the region on this date. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
04/20/2015: An explosive device planted on a minibus carrying United Nations (UN) workers detonated in Garoowe city, Nugaal region, Somalia. At least nine people were killed and four others were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/27/2015: Assailants abducted three Himilo Relief and Development Association (HIRDA) aid workers in Tubako village, Gedo region, Somalia. All three hostages were released a few hours later. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/10/2015: An explosive device detonated in a tea shop with several African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali Armed Forces (SAF) soldiers in Halgan city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. One person was killed and at least four were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/11/2015: Assailants attacked a police station in Wanlaweyn town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least two police officers were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/02/2015: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. It is unknown whether there were any casualties in the assault. This was one of two attacks on military bases in Merca on the same day. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents.
12/29/2015: Assailants opened fire on the vehicle of Omar Faruk Osman in Hodan neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Osman, the former National Union of Somali Journalists (NUSOJ) secretary-general, was not harmed; however, at least one person was injured in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/16/2015: Assailants opened fire on a motorcade carrying two lawmakers, including Member of Parliament (MP) Dahir Amin Jesow, near Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The two lawmakers were unharmed; however, six assailants were killed and two military personnel were injured in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/21/2015: Assailants opened fire on the vehicle of Abdirizak Haji Mohamed in Hodan neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Haji, an intelligence officer, was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/15/2015: An explosive device targeting the house of a senior armed forces commander detonated in Jowhar city, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the explosion.
05/29/2015: A suicide bomber detonated targeting an Ahlu Sunna Wal Jamaa (ASWJ) officer in an unknown location in Gedo region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/21/2015: Assailants shot and killed Abdullahi Mumin, a central bank official, in Nasteho area, Wadajir neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/19/2015: Assailants ambushed a military convoy near Afgoye district, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Eighteen soldiers were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/05/2015: Assailants opened fire on the Kaboole market in Beled Hawo town, Gedo region, Somalia. Two people, including one assailant, were killed in the attack. This was one of two related attacks on the same day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/08/2015: An explosive device detonated in Warta Nabada district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two people were killed and three others were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/10/2015: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in the outskirts of Burhakaba, Bay Region, Somalia. At least 40 assailants were killed and 60 others were injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/15/2015: Assailants abducted Hasan Nur Ali in Awdheegle, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. Ali, a prominent elder in Awdhegle was killed soon afterward.. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/03/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting the vehicle of Said Ali Yusuf in Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. Yusuf, the general accountant for the Galkayo administration, escaped unharmed; however, his vehicle was damaged in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/01/2015: Suicide bombers in an explosives-laden vehicle targeting the front gates of the Hotel Sahafi detonated in Wadajir area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The bombing was followed by a second explosion and an attack by several assailants on the hotel. Twenty-one people, including six assailants, civilians, government officials, members of parliament, one journalist, and one former Somali military commander were killed and at least 24 people were injured in the blasts and ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the Sahafi hotel was targeted because "apostates and invading Christians" were residing at the hotel.
03/12/2015: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated near the South West Regional Administration headquarters in Baidoa, Bay region, Somalia. Following the blast, assailants then opened fire on the building. At least nine people, including three assailants, were killed and eight others were injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/22/2015: Assailants attacked a Puntland Security Force (PSF) base near Bosaso town, Bari region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/06/2015: Assailants abducted four people in Camaara area, Mudug region, Somalia. The outcome of the abduction is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/19/2015: Assailants opened fire on an African Union (AU) military convoy in Leego town, Bay region, Somalia. At least 17 people, including both soldiers and assailants, were killed and an unknown number of others were injured in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/08/2015: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) vehicle in Galgaduud region, Somalia. There was an unstated number of casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/10/2015: Assailants attacked the residence of local leader Hasan Muhammad Dere in Marin Gubay, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. The targeted individual was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/22/2015: Assailants opened fire on a municipal employee in Hawo Taako neighborhood, Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The employee was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/18/2015: Assailants detonated an explosive device at a house of soldiers and government officials in Aakhiro neighborhood, Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Two soldiers were killed and three others, including soldiers and civilians, were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/23/2015: An explosive device detonated near a Somali Armed Forces (SAF) convoy that stopped at a tea kiosk in Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least five people, including four soldiers, were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/30/2015: An explosive device detonated at a market in Janale, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Casualties were reported, but the exact number is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/30/2015: Assailants shot and killed Ali Abdi Hidow, a clan elder, and his wife in Boqoleyda, Bay, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/26/2015: Assailants opened fire on Anshur Araye in Ajibka neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Araye, a Somali National Army (SNA) commander, was killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/11/2015: Assailants fired mortars and firearms at an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Leego village, Bay region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties. This was one of two related attacks targeting the base on this date. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources attributed the attacks to Al-Shabaab.
10/14/2015: Assailants attacked Gendershe village, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
06/02/2015: An assailant opened fire on the vehicle of Ali Salad in Baydhabo town, Bay region, Somalia. Salad, a deputy police commander, was killed and the assailant was killed when Salad's bodyguards opened fire. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
07/11/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Two civilians were killed and two were injured when the troops opened fire in response to the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/05/2015: Assailants opened fire on a bus stop in Beled Hawo town, Gedo region, Somalia. One soldier and one civilian were killed in the attack. This was one of two related attacks on the same day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/05/2015: Assailants threw an explosive device at a Puntland Security Force (PSF) checkpoint near the Yasmin Plaza Hotel in Bosaso town, Bari region, Somalia. At least three people, including one soldier and two assailants, were killed and three soldiers were wounded in the ensuing clash. This was one of three attacks carried out by the same group in Bosaso on this date. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
01/19/2015: An explosive device detonated near the vehicle of a district commissioner in Afgoye area, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Three people, including the district commissioner, were killed in the blast and at three others were wounded. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/07/2015: An explosive device detonated near the vehicle of Ahmed Muse Nor in Galkayo town, Mudug region, Somalia. Nor, the deputy governor of Mudug, was not harmed; however; at least one person was killed and eight others were wounded in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/03/2015: An explosive device planted on the vehicle of Hindiya Hajji Mohamud detonated in Hodan neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Mohamud, a Somali National Television (SNTV) journalist, was killed in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
01/10/2015: Assailants opened fire on a cafe in Bosaso town, Bari region, Somalia. Two civilians were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/11/2015: Assailants shot and killed a soldier near a military checkpoint in Kismayo town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
02/23/2015: Assailants attacked a Puntland Security Force (PSF) base in Galgala town, Bari region, Somalia. At least two soldiers were killed and four others were injured in the incident. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/22/2015: Assailants opened fire on a tribal elder in Bardere town, Gedo region, Somalia. The elder was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/21/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Daynile district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Several soldiers were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/08/2015: An explosive device attached to the vehicle of Abdikahin Shaykh Mahmud Al-Hidaya detonated in Waberi district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Al-Hidaya, the director of a Neighborhood Watch Program, was unharmed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/28/2015: Assailants attacked a Jubaland Forces (JF) base in Walbina village, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least 12 people, including soldiers and civilians, were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/09/2015: Assailants shot and killed a soldier in Hodan neighborhood, Mogadishu, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/11/2015: Assailants threw grenades at a police checkpoint in Xamar Weyne neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two police officers and three civilians were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/05/2015: An explosive device planted in an intelligence officer's vehicle detonated in Xamar Weyne neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The intelligence officer, Abdiaziz Abdulkadir, was injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/05/2015: Assailants opened fire on a Somali Armed Forces (SAF) checkpoint in Bosaso town, Bari region, Somalia. At least one soldier was killed and a civilian was wounded in the assault. This was one of three attacks carried out by the same group in Bosaso on this date. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
09/14/2015: Assailants fired artillery at an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Leego town, Bay region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/23/2015: Assailants stormed Anole village, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Security forces freed the hostages on the same day. No one was injured in the attack. This was one of three related raids on this day, across which there were at least 24 people taken hostage. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
12/30/2015: Assailants hijacked an ambulance between Yalaxow and Ceeldheer in Galguduud, Somalia. The two hostages, the ambulance driver and a doctor, were released on January 6, 2016. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/06/2015: Assailants opened fire on Awil Abdi Dhiblawe in Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Dhiblawe, a youth leader, was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/26/2015: Assailants opened fire on Ibrahim Muhammad Barise in Daynile district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Barise, the deputy commissioner of Daynile, was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/25/2015: Assailants threw a grenade at an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Rusiyo neighborhood, Merca city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. This was one of two related attacks on AMISOM on this day. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources attributed the attacks to Al-Shabaab.
12/29/2015: Assailants opened fire on an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy transporting Kenyan soldiers in Jungal village, Gedo region, Somalia. At least 11 assailants were killed and three soldiers were injured in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/25/2015: Assailants executed Mahmud Mursal Muse, a civilian, in Jamaame, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack and stated that the victim had committed blasphemy.
06/17/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting the vehicle of Lieutenant Denis Okech Okello between Tortoorow and Balli Doogle, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. Okello, an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) commander, was killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/02/2015: Assailants threw grenades at a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. It is unknown whether there were any casualties in the blasts. This was one of two attacks on military bases in Merca on the same day. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents.
10/14/2015: Assailants attacked a military training camp in Halgan district, Hiiraan region, Somalia. At least one soldier and one assailant were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/15/2015: An explosive device targeting a police station detonated in Jowhar city, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attack.
08/08/2015: Assailants opened fire on soldiers in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. One soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/05/2015: Assailants opened fire on the private residence of Mohamed Ali Shire in Bosaso town, Bari region, Somalia. At least two people, including Shire, the district commissioner of Bosaso, were wounded in the assault. This was one of three attacks carried out by the same group in Bosaso on this date. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
08/26/2015: Assailants attacked military bases in Libaaxlow village, Gedo region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/18/2015: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle and assailants attacked the vehicle of Hussein Mohamed Barre in Bulo Marer, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Barre, the Barwaawe district commissioner, was not harmed; however, three soldiers and the bomber were killed and two soldiers were injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/07/2015: Assailants opened fire on a vehicle carrying Liban Osman in Wadajir neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Osman, the nephew of Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamoud, was killed in the attack along with a lawyer identified as Abdikadir Mohamed. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/07/2015: An explosive device attached to the vehicle of a university lecturer detonated in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The lecturer was wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Muslim fundamentalists.
08/18/2015: Assailants attacked a military checkpoint in Ceel Buur, Galguduud, Somalia. At least five civilians and four assailants were killed and an unstated number of people were injured in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
03/19/2015: Assailants attacked a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali Armed Forces (SAF) convoy in Baq Aqabale area, Bulobarde district, Hiiraan region, Somalia. This was one of three attacks on the same convoy on this date. There were an unknown number of casualties across the attacks. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
12/20/2015: Assailants threw a grenade at Somali soldiers in Merca, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least one civilian was injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/04/2015: Assailants attacked a Puntland Security Force (PSF) base in Yalaho area, Bari region, Somalia. At least one soldier was killed and at least three others were wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/04/2015: Assailants opened fire on Colonel Hasan Osman Dhuub in Calanley neighborhood, Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Dhuub, a Jubba Interim Administration (JIA) official, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/04/2015: Assailants opened fire on an United Nations Mine Action Centre (UNMAS) employee in Xamar Jajab district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The employee was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
01/06/2015: Assailants executed four people accused of spying in Bardere town, Gedo region, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/22/2015: Two assailants opened fire on Hassan Aden Ibrahim near his residence in Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Ibrahim, a prominent traditional elder, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/29/2015: Assailants opened fire on a Jubaland Forces (JF) Base in Kismayo, Lower Juba region, Somalia. It is unknown whether there were any casualties in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/15/2015: Assailants attacked military positions in Buur Dhuxunle area, Bakool region, Somalia. Five assailants were killed and unknown number of others were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/23/2015: Assailants opened fire on a vehicle transporting Somali Ministry of Transportation employees in Wadajir neighborhood, Mogadishu, Somalia. Two people were killed in the assault. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/21/2015: Assailants attacked a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali Armed Forces (SAF) patrol in Wajid town, Bakool region, Somalia. Casualties were reported, but the exact number is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/11/2015: Assailants opened fire on the vehicle of Abdullahi Mohamud Osoble in Sigale area, Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Osoble, the Director of Immigration and Naturalization for Somalia, was injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident; additionally, authorities arrested one suspect in connection with the attack.
02/16/2015: Assailants opened fire on Aden Adde International Airport officials in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Three officials were killed and two others were wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/11/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting an Ethiopian military convoy in Buurdhuubo district, Gedo region, Somalia. One soldier was killed and several others were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/11/2015: Assailants fired mortars and firearms at an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Leego village, Bay region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties. This was one of two related attacks targeting the base on this date. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources attributed the attacks to Al-Shabaab.
02/18/2015: Assailants opened fire on a senior police official near Bar Ubah area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The official, identified as Bashir, was killed in the attack along with at least one bodyguard. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/13/2015: Assailants opened fire on a vehicle carrying khat between Garbahaareey and Beled Hawo areas, Gedo region, Somalia. Two people were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
10/17/2015: Assailants attacked and stole a khat truck between Beled Hawo area and Garbahaarrey area, Gedo region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
06/22/2015: Assailants attacked soldiers in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Six soldiers were killed across this and another attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
05/28/2015: Assailants opened fire on Abdirazaq Muhammad Artan near Bosaso city, Bari region, Somalia. Artan, a district commissioner, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/18/2015: Assailants abducted Bashar Ahmad in Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. Ahmad, a soldier, was executed later the same day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the group believed that Ahmad was an apostate.
04/18/2015: Assailants opened fire on Aden Haji Hussein in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Hussein, a Somali Member of Parliament (MP), was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/26/2015: Assailants threw an explosive device at a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Jowhar town, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. Seven soldiers were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/05/2015: A suicide bomber in an explosives-laden vehicle detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Janaale town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. In addition to the bomber, at least two civilians were killed and one was injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/28/2015: An explosive device detonated near a Somali National Army (SNA) convoy in Bardere, Gedo region, Somalia. At least seven soldiers were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/14/2015: Assailants attacked Jubbaland Forces positions near Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least 10 people, including soldiers and assailants, were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/07/2015: Assailants seized two vehicles transporting khat in Goof Gaduud village, Bay region, Somalia. No one was injured in the attack, but the vehicles were set on fire. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
07/31/2015: Assailants attacked military personnel in Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the incident. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources atributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/18/2015: Assailants shot and killed a police officer in Hodan neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
12/05/2015: Assailants opened fire opened fire on Hassan Mahad Absiye Seed in Lasanod area, Sool region, Somalia. Seed, a suspected police informant, was killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
08/26/2015: Assailants fire rocket-propelled grenades at an army base near Baidoa town, Bay region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/13/2015: Assailants attacked military personnel in Buur Dhuxunle locality, Bakool region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/01/2015: An explosive device detonated near a Puntland Customs official's vehicle in Galkayo town, Mudug region, Somalia. The official was killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/26/2015: Assailants attacked the residence Abdisamad Mohamed Galan in Bosaso city, Bari region, Somalia. Galan, the governor of Bari region, was unharmed, but at least one soldier was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/01/2015: Assailants abducted two journalists from Dhusamareb, Galguduud, Somalia. The whereabouts of the journalists, identified as Abdullahi Farah Roble and Leylo Nor, are unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Ahlu-sunah Wal-jamea (Somalia).
12/08/2015: Assailants abducted and publicly stoned Hussein Mo'alim in Burhakaba town, Bay region, Somalia. Mo'alim, a civilian, was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that Hussein Mo'alim was targeted for committing rape.
09/14/2015: Explosive devices detonated targeting government officials and soldiers in Goof Gaduud area, Baidoa district, Bay region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/08/2015: Assailants opened fire on Somali Army soldiers in Wanlaweyne village, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Two soldiers were kidnapped and at least one soldier was killed. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/29/2015: An explosive device detonated at the residence of Abdirashid Ali Qorleh in Ceel Cadde village, Gedo region, Somalia. Qorleh, a local commissioner, was injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/27/2015: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) personnel at an airport in Bardere district, Gedo region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/19/2015: Assailants attacked a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali Armed Forces (SAF) convoy in Harar area, Hiiraan region, Somalia. This was one of three attacks on the same convoy on this date. There were an unknown number of casualties across the attacks. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
04/26/2015: Assailants opened fire on Hussein Abdi in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Abdi, a Hamar Jajab municipality official, was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/05/2015: Assailants attacked military forces in Takar locality, Gedo Region, Somalia. At least 10 soldiers and five assailants were killed and an unknown number of people were injured in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
09/08/2015: An explosive device detonated at a local government office in Kahda district, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/22/2015: A suicide bomber in an explosives-laden vehicle detonated outside of a hotel where a Turkish delegation was meeting in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. In addition to the assailant, five people were killed and an unknown number were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/25/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) soldiers in Rusiyo neighborhood, Merca city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The outcome of the attack is unknown. This was one of two related attacks on AMISOM on this day. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources attributed the attacks to Al-Shabaab.
06/25/2015: Assailants opened fire on Khamis Daud Omar in Nus-Dariiqa area, Gedo region, Somalia. Omar, an elder, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/29/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting soldiers in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/03/2015: Assailants attacked Sabuun village, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. There were an unstated number of casualties in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/21/2015: Assailants attacked military forces in Bardere area, Gedo region, Somalia. Thirty-five people, including military personnel and assailants, were killed and at least 37 others were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/07/2015: Assailants executed two civilians in Jilib district, Middle Juba region, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the victims were targeted because the group believed they were spies.
11/11/2015: Assailants opened fire on Sheikh Hussein Muhammad Ali in Yaqshid area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Ali, a magistrate judge, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/18/2015: An explosive device planted underneath the vehicle of Muhammad Lugeey detonated in Darkheynley neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Lugeey, a government official, was injured, and two others were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/14/2015: Assailants in boats opened fire on the Aden Adde International Airport in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two overnight attacks on the airport. There were no reported casualties in the assaults. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attacks.
08/11/2015: Assailants opened fire on a military base in Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least two soldiers were killed and three soldiers were injured in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/30/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting a police station in Janale, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Casualties were reported, but the exact number is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/30/2015: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Qoryoley town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Four assailants were killed and three soldiers were injured in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/08/2015: Assailants shot and killed Abdullahi Ai, a former district commissioner, in Afgoye district, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/10/2015: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) convoy in Tuulo Loon village, Dinsor district, Bay region, Somalia. At least 11 people, including three soldiers and eight assailants, were killed in the assault. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/01/2015: Assailants attacked the residence of Mohamed Abdulle Fiidowa, a district commissioner, in Jalalaqsi area, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Fiidowa, was unharmed; however, a security guard was killed and an assailant was wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/04/2015: Assailants attacked an Ethiopian military convoy in Baar locality, Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. At least 14 assailants were killed and seven soldiers were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/23/2015: Assailants opened fire on Ali Hamza near his residence in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Hamza, an elder, was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/09/2015: Assailants opened fire on Abdulahi Qayad Barre in Xamar Weyne neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Barre, a member of parliament, was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that Abdulahi Qayad Barre was targeted for allowing the involvement of foreign forces in Somalia.
09/18/2015: Assailants attacked a military base in Yaaq Bari Weyne town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. This was one of two related attacks targeting military bases in Yaaq Bari Weyne on this date. At least seven soldiers and six assailants were killed and five soldiers were injured in the ensuing clashes. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
10/16/2015: Assailants attacked a police station in Balcad city, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. One assailant was killed and two police officers were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/26/2015: Assailants opened fire on a Prison Services officer in Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The officer was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/09/2015: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Cowsquran village, Gedo region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/25/2015: Assailants opened fire on Abdullahi Hussein Mohamud's vehicle in Wadajir area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Mohamud, a member of parliament, was killed in the attack, along with two bodyguards and a driver. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/03/2015: Assailants attacked a police checkpoint in Beled Hawo area, Gedo region, Somalia. Two officers were killed and two were kidnapped in the attack. The whereabouts of the kidnap victims were unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
05/04/2015: An explosive device detomated near Afar-Irdodka checkpoint in Bosaso city, Bari region, Somalia. Following the blast, assailants then opened fire on the checkpoint. At least one civilian was killed and two others were injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/18/2015: Assailants opened fire on Ise Mohamed Beyle in Wadajir neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Beyle, a Ministry of Finance employee, was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/04/2015: One hundred assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) personnel in Fafahdhun area, Bardere district, Gedo region, Somalia. Thirty-six assailants were killed and an unknown number of others were injured in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
05/09/2015: Assailants ambushed an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Wajid district, Bakool region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/11/2015: Assailants opened fire on soldiers in Howlwadag area, Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Two soldiers were killed and two civilians were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/01/2015: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle and several assailants stormed an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Janale town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least 96 people, including 50 soldiers and 46 assailants, were killed and one soldier was abducted in the attack. The hostage was executed on January 18, 2016. This was one of three coordinated attacks on the same date. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the attack was carried out in retaliation for the killing of civilians by AMISOM troops.
09/26/2015: An explosive device detonated at Barni Hooyo restaurant in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least four people, including one Somali Armed Forces (SAF) soldier, were killed and up to ten others were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/27/2015: Assailants attacked a military vehicle in Gedo district, Gedo region, Somalia. Ten people, including assailants and soldiers, were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/29/2015: Assailants attacked Ufurow village, Bay region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/28/2015: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated targeting a police roadblock in Hodan neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two police officers were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/04/2015: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle targeting Alpha Group elite soldiers in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. In addition to the bomber, at least four civilians were killed and five people were wounded in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/29/2015: Assailants threw a grenade at an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) patrol near a market in Merca city, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least two soldiers were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspected that the attack was carried out by Al-Shabaab.
01/02/2015: Assailants attacked the Iskudarka military base in Baidoa town, Bay region, Somalia. At least seven soldiers and three assailants were killed and eight soldiers were wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/10/2015: Assailants attacked a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali Armed Forces (SAF) base in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
05/04/2015: Assailants attacked Daud Alo Omar and his wife in Bardaale neighborhood, Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. Omar, a producer at Radio Baidoa, and his wife were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspected the incident was committed by Al-Shabaab.
09/05/2015: A roadside bomb detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least one civilian was killed and four others were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/26/2015: An explosive device detonated near a joint convoy of African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) Kenyan soldiers and Somali Armed Forces (SAF) personnel in Yoontoy, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Following the blast, assailants opened fire on the soldiers. At least seven people were killed and dozens were injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/25/2015: Assailants armed with projectiles and firearms attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base of Ethiopian troops in Bardere town, Gedo region, Somalia. At least three civilians were wounded in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
11/26/2015: Assailants attacked a military base in the Galgala Mountains, Bari region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident. In addition, sources attributed the attack to the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL).
06/22/2015: Assailants attacked soldiers in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Six soldiers were killed across this and another attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
04/12/2015: Assailants kidnapped five workers of the Solidarity aid organization in Gedo region, Somalia. The whereabouts of the victims are unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/07/2015: Assailants threw grenades at an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) vehicle in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/16/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting a military vehicle in Hawo-Abdi area, near Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Three soldiers were killed and three others were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/19/2015: Assailants attacked a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali Armed Forces (SAF) convoy in Raangaboo area, Hiiraan region, Somalia. This was one of three attacks on the same convoy on this date. There were an unknown number of casualties across the attacks. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
01/04/2015: Assailants attacked Somali Armed Forces (SAF) bases in Wajid town, Bakool region, Somalia. Seven people, including two civilians, were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that the attack was meant to send a message that Al-Shabaab was still active in Bakool.
11/09/2015: Assailants opened fire on Colonel Abdullahi Moalin in Hawo Tako area, Wadajir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Moalin, a Somali government official for the Mogadishu airport, was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack and stated that Colonel Abdullahi Moalin was targeted for collaborating with foreign security personnel.
12/20/2015: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali soldiers in Jalalaqsi town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. At least two soldiers were killed in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/20/2015: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Jicibow area, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The incident resulted in an unknown number of casualties. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/07/2015: Assailants attacked a vehicle transporting khat in Yobson area, near Garbahaareey, Gedo region, Somalia. A khat trader, identified as Adan Qasim Suley, was killed and the vehicle was set on fire during the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/02/2015: Assailants attacked a police station under construction by a Turkish firm in the Wadajir neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the ensuing clash with Somali forces protecting the station. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/21/2015: An explosive device detonated near Puntland Security Force (PSF) soldiers in Sugure near Karin town, Bari region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/21/2015: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle at the presidential palace in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. In addition to the bomber, 11 people were killed and 20 people were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/15/2015: An explosive device planted inside the vehicle of Sidoow Osman detonated in Afasiyoni bridge, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Osman, a construction engineer, was killed and an unknown number of others were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/18/2015: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) bases in Arbacow town, near Ceelasha Biyaha area, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The attack resulted in an unknown number of casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/24/2015: Assailants ambushed joint Somali Armed Forces and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops in Ceel Buur, Galguduud, Somalia. Casualties were reported in the ensuing clash, but the exact number is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
11/07/2015: Assailants opened fire on Mohamed Ahmed Gurhan in Xamar Weyne district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Gurhan, a Member of Parliament (MP), was killed as a result of the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/12/2015: Assailants opened fire on the vehicle of Bile Bajun in Dharkeenley district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Bajun, the Kahda district director, was killed along with two of his bodyguards. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/27/2015: An explosive device attached to a vehicle owned by security official detonated at Al Kamin junction in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Two people were killed and two others were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/03/2015: Assailants attacked Ethiopian and Somali soldiers in an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in an area near Halgan village, Hiiraan region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
09/22/2015: Assailants attacked joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali Armed Forces (SAF) bases in a village near Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. This was one of two attacks in this area on the same day. At least 20 assailants were killed across both attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources attributed the attacks to Al-Shabaab.
08/15/2015: Assailants attacked Somali soldiers in Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. At least 25 assailants and an unknown number of soldiers were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
11/28/2015: Assailants attacked Kahda district, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/01/2015: Assailants detonated an explosive device at a bridge in Janale town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. This was one of three coordinated attacks and one of two bridges targeted on the same date. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
07/19/2015: Assailants attacked government soldiers in Galguduud, Somalia. Two soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Ahlu-sunah Wal-jamea (Somalia).
05/14/2015: Assailants attacked military positions in Awdheegle, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. This was one of two similar attacks on this date. At least six soldiers were killed and an unknown number of people were injured across the two attacks. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/13/2015: Assailants abducted 14 Iranian sailors from a fishing boat along on Cigo beach in Ceel Dheere district, Galguduud, Somalia. The outcome of the kidnapping is unknown; however, the kidnap victims were transferred to Galhareeri district. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the abduction to Al-Shabaab.
02/14/2015: Assailants shot and killed Aden Maalin Abdullahi, a religious cleric, in southwestern Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
11/26/2015: Assailants attacked a military convoy near Awdiinle area, Bay region, Somalia. Two assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/07/2015: Assailants ambushed an Ethiopian African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Kamqor village, Hiiraan region, Somalia. An unknown number of soldiers, assailants, and civilians were killed or injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/27/2015: Assailants attacked government soldiers in Wajid town, Bakool region, Somalia. At least four soldiers were killed and seven others were injured in the ambush. Additionally, at least 47 militants were killed. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/19/2015: An explosive device detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy of Kenyan troops near Tarako town, Gedo region, Somalia. Two assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/05/2015: Assailants detonated a grenade in the home of Mohamed Hussein Geney in Bardere town, Gedo region, Somalia. Geney, a local official serving as the head of projects, escaped unhurt. Security guards opened fire on the assailants, who fled the scene. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/23/2015: Assailants attacked Mubarak town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. This was one of four related attacks on towns in the region on this date. At least 18 people, including soldiers and assailants, were killed and an unknown number of people were injured across this and another attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
07/19/2015: A suicide bomber in an explosives-laden vehicle detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) vehicle in Dinsor district, Bay region, Somalia. In addition to the bomber, six soldiers were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/02/2015: Assailants attacked a military convoy near Wanlaweyn town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least 15 soldiers were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/30/2015: Assailants threw an explosive device at soldiers guarding the port near Bosaso, Bari region, Somalia. At least two people were killed and several people were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/28/2015: Assailants abducted 12 plane crew members, including 11 foreign nationals, after an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) aircraft crashed in Cumar Beere locality, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The outcome of the abduction is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/27/2015: Assailants abducted more than 42 farmers near Goof Gaduud town, Baidoa district, Bay region, Somalia. The outcome of the abduction is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the abduction to Al-Shabaab.
01/02/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting a school bus in Galkayo city, Mudug region, Somalia. A security guard was killed and 10 other people, including Kenyan teachers, were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, a government official attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
01/26/2015: Assailants abducted at least 12 soldiers in Galgala area, Bari region, Somalia. The outcome of the abduction is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the abduction to Al-Shabaab.
06/21/2015: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle and other assailants stormed a National Intelligence Agency training site in Shibis neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Four assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/12/2015: Assailants opened fire on African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) soldiers from Ethiopia in Jameco, Burhakaba district, Bay region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the assault. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
03/02/2015: Assailants threw a grenade at military personnel in front of the district administration headquarters in Bosaso town, Bari region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/03/2015: Assailants opened fire on a vehicle carrying Turkish nationals in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One assailant was injured when nearby security forces returned fire. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/03/2015: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) camp in Qooqaani village, Lower Juba region, Somalia. An unknown number of Somali and Kenyan forces were killed in this attack. Al Shabaab claimed responsibility for this attack.
08/03/2015: Security forces discovered and defused an unknown number of explosive devices in Baardheere town, Gedo region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/02/2015: An explosive device placed in a vehicle detonated in Hodan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. An employee of the Turkish embassy was killed and two other people were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/24/2015: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle near a United Arab Emirates Ministry of Foreign Affairs diplomatic convoy in Hodan neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. In addition to the bomber, 14 people were killed and four others were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/26/2015: Assailants ambushed a military convoy carrying government officials in Kabis area, Gedo region, Somalia. At least 11 people, including a local government official, a police commander, and soldiers, and 32 assailants were killed and 16 soldiers were injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/17/2015: Assailants abducted 15 elders from a village near Harardhere town, Mudug, Somalia. Two of the hostages escaped shortly after the abduction; the fate of the remaining hostages is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the abduction to Al-Shabaab.
12/04/2015: Assailants opened fire on the vehicle of Mohamed Hussein Tahlil in Galkayo town, Mudug region, Somalia. Tahlil, a Member of Parliament (MP), was injured while Dahir Akhwan, a tribal elder, was killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/11/2015: Assailants threw grenades at the residence of Muhammad Is'haq Aflow in Baydhabo, Bay region, Somalia. Aflow, the former deputy district commissioner of Baydhabo, was not harmed and one assailant was injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/15/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting Kenyan military vehicle in Lugooley area, near Ceel Cadde district, Gedo region, Somalia. There were several casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the blast; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
03/22/2015: Assailants threw a grenade at a police station in Soona Key area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two police officers were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/12/2015: Assailants attacked four civilians in Raam area, Saacow district, Middle Juba region, Somalia. The civilians were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed to the attack to Al-Shabaab and stated that the civilians were killed for being suspected Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) members or supporters.
10/08/2015: Assailants launched a hand grenade at the house of Madobe Nunow Muhammad in Ceelbarde neighborhood, Baidoa town, Bay region, Somalia. Muhammad, the South-West Regional Administration Minister, was unharmed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/21/2015: Assailants abducted several local NGO workers in Dhobley district, Lower Juba region, Somalia. The outcome of the abduction is unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the kidnapping to Al-Shabaab.
09/22/2015: Assailants attacked joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali Armed Forces (SAF) bases in a village near Beledweyne city, Hiiraan region, Somalia. This was one of two attacks in this area on the same day. At least 20 assailants were killed across both attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources attributed the attacks to Al-Shabaab.
05/10/2015: Assailants set fire to a military base in Dhamas area, Gedo region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties, although the base was damaged. This was one of two related attacks in Dhamas carried out by the same assailants on this date. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources attributed the attacks to Al-Shabaab.
06/28/2015: Assailants opened fire on an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base with rockets and guns near Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least 15 people, including seven soldiers and eight assailants, were killed and an unknown number of others were injured in the assault. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/29/2015: Assailants opened fire on Da'ud Ali Umar in Baidoa, Bay region, Somalia. Umar, a journalist, was killed in the attack along with his wife and a carpenter. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/23/2015: Assailants opened fire on Abdikadir Sabriye in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Sabriye, a senior military officer, was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/21/2015: Assailants opened fire on a Somali Armed Forces (SAF) checkpoint in Giriley village, Gedo region, Somalia. At least one soldier was killed and an unknown number of others were injured in the assault. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/29/2015: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Lafoole, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. An unknown number of soldiers were injured in the incident. No group claimed responsibility; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/26/2015: Assailants fired mortars at the presidential palace in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One person was killed and another was injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/01/2015: Assailants detonated an explosive device at a bridge in Qoryooley town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. This was one of three coordinated attacks and one of two bridges targeted on the same date. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
01/07/2015: Assailants executed two civilians accused of collaborating with the government in Buq Able village, Beledweyne district, Hiiraan region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
07/24/2015: Assailants attacked Somali soldiers and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) forces in Dinsor district, Bay region Somalia. Seventeen soldiers were killed in this attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/23/2015: Assailants shot and injured a Somali Ministry of Transportation and Airspace employee in Nasteho neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/20/2015: Assailants opened fire on Mumin Barre in Koshin neighborhood, Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Barre, a prominent traditional elder, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/23/2015: Assailants beheaded two civilians in Tortoorow, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/21/2015: An explosive device detonated in a restaurant in Bulobarde town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. One civilian was killed and three civilians were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/14/2015: Assailants opened fire on a military base in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least 13 people, including six assailants, were killed and 25 people were wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/13/2015: Assailants attacked a National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) building in Shanta Tiir area, Lafoole district, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Six assailants were killed and an unknown number of soldiers and civilians wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/21/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy near Dhusamareb town, Galguduud region, Somalia. Several casualties were reported, but the exact number is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/13/2015: Assailants in boats opened fire on the Aden Adde International Airport in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two overnight attacks on the airport. There were no reported casualties in the assaults. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved in the attacks.
08/30/2015: An assailant threw a grenade into a market in Garoowe town, Nugaal region, Somalia. At least one person was killed and three others were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/10/2015: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle and assailants attacked the Wehliye Hotel in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated attacks targeting hotels in the city on this date. At least 12 civilians and 4 assailants were killed and 16 people were injured across both attacks. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
02/07/2015: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali Armed Forces (SAF) in Burdhubo district, Gedo region, Somalia. Two assailants were killed and one soldier was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/11/2015: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) convoy near Barawe town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the attack; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/28/2015: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Yoontoy area, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least 14 people were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/10/2015: Assailants abducted a soldier in Barire area, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The soldier was executed on December 24, 2015. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/14/2015: Assailants attacked a military base in Kulmis village, Bay region, Somalia. Two soldiers and four assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/15/2015: Assailants opened fire on an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Rabdhure district, Bakool region, Somalia. At least 10 people were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/04/2015: Assailants opened fire on a police officer in Ansalooti neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The officer was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspected the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
12/24/2015: Assailants threw grenades at the residence of Hawo Lul in Darkheynley neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Lul, the secretary of Kahda district, was not harmed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/15/2015: Assailants opened fire on the residence of a village chief in Luuk district, Gedo region, Somalia. The chief and four of his relatives were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/18/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting the vehicle of Sharif Hassan Sheikh Adan on the Afgoye-Arbiska road, Afgoye district, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Adan, the president of the Southwest State, was unharmed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
08/02/2015: Assailants attacked AMISOM bases in Warxoolo area, Galguduud region, Somalia. The attack resulted in an unstated number of casualties. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/10/2015: Assailants attacked security forces in Qansax Dheere, Bay, Somalia. At least five people, including assailants and soldiers, were killed in the ensuing clash.Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/06/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting a police vehicle in Dayniile area, Northwest neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least three people were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/14/2015: Assailants attacked an African Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy between in Bakool district, Bakool region, Somalia. At least ten assailants were killed and several were injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/19/2015: Assailants executed a suspected spy in Galguduud, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that Ali Salad Majin was targeted because Al-Shabaab believed he was a spy.
07/25/2015: Assailants attacked an army base in Moqokori area, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The attack resulted in an unknown number of casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/14/2015: Assailants attacked military positions in Mubarak, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. This was one of two similar attacks on this date. At least six soldiers were killed and an unknown number of people were injured across the two attacks. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/11/2015: Assailants attacked military personnel in Garileey area, Gedo region, Somalia. At least five people were killed and ten others were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/24/2015: Assailants executed a soldier outside Baidoa city, Bay region, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/22/2015: Assailants opened fire on Muse Hussein Abdirahman in Beled Hawo district, Gedo region, Somalia. Abdirahman, a former Al-Shabaab member, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/26/2015: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle at the front gate of the Jazeera Palace Hotel in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least 18 people, including an employee of the Chinese Embassy, were killed and 41 others were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility and stated that the attack was carried out in retaliation for military operations in Somalia.
12/09/2015: Assailants set fire to the residence of the village chief in Tuulo Barwaqo village, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. The Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) and Al-Shabaab separately claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/25/2015: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy of Kenyan soldiers in Dhamaso village, Gedo region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the incident. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/27/2015: Assailants attacked Dhoblai town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
01/10/2015: An explosive device detonated near a Jubaland Forces (JF) convoy in Gulwade neighborhood, Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Two officers were killed and one civilian was wounded in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/27/2015: An explosives-laden vehicle was seized by security forces before it could be detonated in Mogadishu, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/11/2015: Assailants shot and killed a soldier in Fanoole neighborhood, Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
08/28/2015: Assailants attacked a Somali military base in Hudur town, Bakool region, Somalia. Ten assailants were killed and at least several were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
07/19/2015: A suicide bomber detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy of Ethiopian soldiers in Galguduud, Somalia. Following the blast, assailants then attacked the soldiers. Aside from the death of the bomber, there were an unknown number of casualties in the incident. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/21/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) soldiers in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. No casualties were reported. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/03/2015: Assailants stormed a town commissioner's home in Janale town, Marka district, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The commissioner and two bodyguards were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/16/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting a Somali military vehicle in Buulo Fuuley locality, Afgoye district, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least four soldiers were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
03/23/2015: Assailants kidnapped Ma'allin Mahmud Afrah in Ceel Buur, Galguduud, Somalia. The whereabouts of Afrah, the former district commissioner, are unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, officials attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/16/2015: Assailants attacked a community elder in Qoryoley district, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The elder and two other people were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/18/2015: Assailants attacked a convoy of Somali troops in Jiir Carab area, Gedo region, Somalia. Four soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
01/02/2015: Assailants ambushed a convoy carrying food aid to Djibouti soldiers in Bulobarde district, Hiiraan region, Somalia. One soldier was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/22/2015: An explosive device detonated while assailants were planting it alongside a road in Bardaale district, Bay region, Somalia. Six assailants were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attempted attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/24/2015: An explosives-laden vehicle was seized by security forces before it could be detonated in Ceel Buur, Galguduud, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/30/2015: Assailants abducted five civilians in Janale town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The whereabouts of the victims were unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab and stated that the victims were kidnapped for their interest in joining Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL).
06/24/2015: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Likolay area, Gedo region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/16/2015: Assailants threw a grenade at military vehicle near the presidential palace in Gulwade neighborhood, Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. No one was harmed in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/21/2015: Assailants opened fire on Anwar Hajji Dayib in Dharkeenley district, Banaadir region, Somalia. Dayib, a finance official in the office of the Prime Minister, was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/07/2015: An explosive device detonated near police personnel in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One police officer was killed and one other was wounded in the blast; in addition, two other devices were discovered and defused following the attack. Al Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/31/2015: Assailants attacked Moora Gaabeey village, Bakool region, Somalia. This is one of two related attacks in Bakool on this day. At least 50 assailants were killed in the ensuing clashes. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attacks.
11/12/2015: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) patrol between Buulo Mareer town and Golweyn village, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. An unstated number of soldiers were killed and wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/11/2015: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle targeting the convoy of Sharif Hassan Sheikh Aden in Arbiska area, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Aden, the South-West state president, was unharmed; however, in addition to the bomber, five people were killed in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/15/2015: Assailants attacked a Somali Armed Forces (SAF) checkpoint in Afar Irdood area, Bosaso town, Bari region, Somalia. One soldier was killed and two wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/24/2015: Assailants attempted to extort money from civilians in Wargadude village, Gedo region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/19/2015: An explosive device detonated and assailants opened fire on an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) vehicle in Likori area, Gedo region, Somalia. Three assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/06/2015: An explosive device detonated near a military vehicle in Elasha town, Banaadir region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/25/2015: An explosive device detonated near a South West Region Administration convoy in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/14/2015: Assailants opened fire on the vehicle of Amina Noor Mohamed along Maka Almukarramah street, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two people, including Mohamed, a UNHCR community services assistant, and her driver, were killed in the assault. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/23/2015: Assailants opened fire on a vehicle carrying two members of parliament on Makkah-Al Mukkarramah avenue, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One member and the driver were killed and the other member was injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/24/2015: Assailants abducted four people, including Osman Sheikh Ahmad Ma'ane in Mareerey town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Ma'ane, the Mareerey commissioner, was executed in Bariirey town on December 24, 2015, while the fate of the remaining three hostages is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/11/2015: Assailants shot and killed an Ethiopian intelligence worker in Hargeysa, Woqooyi Galbeed, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident
02/28/2015: Assailants publicly executed a Ma'alin Abdiqadir Shaykh Adan in Dinsor town, Bay region, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that Adan had been convicted of practicing witchcraft by one of its courts.
02/24/2015: Assailants abducted and publicly flogged a civilian in Bardere town, Gedo region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/13/2015: Assailants fired mortars at Kismayo airport in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. At least eight soldiers were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
02/04/2015: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated near a government vehicle at a market in Karaan district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. One person was killed and at least six others were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspected the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
02/04/2015: Assailants kidnapped two clerics from a mosque in Hudur town, Bakool region, Somalia. The outcome of the abduction is unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
05/23/2015: Assailants opened fire on Mahmud Hasan Dhogor near a hotel in Farjano neighborhood, Kismayo town, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Dhogor, a Council of Elders member, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/21/2015: A suicide bomber in an explosives-laden vehicle detonated at the Bonoodo restaurant in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. In addition to the bomber, at least 11 people were killed and 6 others were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/16/2015: Assailants opened fire on a Koran teacher in Hawo Tako neighborhood, Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. The teacher was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/01/2015: Assailants attacked Ali Abukar Hajji Hasan in Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Gab, a prominent traditional elder, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/09/2015: Assailants attacked African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops in Dinsoor district, Bay region, Somalia. Ten assailants were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
05/10/2015: Assailants targeted an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) vehicle in Merca, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. At least one soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/07/2015: Assailants opened fire on the residence of Muhidin Ahmed in Bosaso town, Bari region, Somalia. Ahmed, a deputy police commander, was unharmed; however, three people, including two police officers and one assailant, were killed and four other people were wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/03/2015: An explosive device detonated in front of a restaurant that soldiers gathered at in Halgan town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. An unknown number of soldiers were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/02/2015: Assailants abducted a journalist from Dhusamareb, Galguduud, Somalia. The whereabouts of the journalist, identified as Nafiso Hersi Oogle, are unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Ahlu-sunah Wal-jamea (Somalia).
06/30/2015: Assailants attacked Mahmud Muhammad Nur in Afgoye, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Nur, a chief judge, was killed in the incident. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/06/2015: Assailants attacked a military convoy near Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. At least three assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
06/20/2015: Assailants attacked a police station near Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Eight police officers were killed in the assault. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/03/2015: Assailants opened fire and launched grenades at a police station in Bosaso town, Bari region, Somalia. One police officer was wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
05/21/2015: Assailants opened fire on a Puntland Security Force (PSF) commander in Bosaso city, Bari region, Somalia. The commander was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
07/25/2015: Assailants opened fire on an official from Somalia's Prime Minister's office in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. The official was killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/08/2015: Assailants opened fire on a Ma'allin Abshir in Yaqshid neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Abshir, a judge, was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/23/2015: Assailants attacked Awdheegle town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. This was one of four related attacks on towns in the region on this date. At least 18 people, including soldiers and assailants, were killed and an unknown number of people were injured across this and another attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
02/08/2015: An explosive device detonated near laborers in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. A civilian was killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/10/2015: Assailants attempted to attack Beledweyne prison in Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. At least one assailant was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
11/11/2015: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Shanta Golaha Sare area, near Lafoole village, Afgooye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The bomber was killed and there were an unknown number of other casualties as a result of the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/27/2015: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle near Maka al-Mukarama Hotel in Mogadishu, Banaadir region, Somalia. Following the blast, five additional assailants stormed the building and took several people hostage. At least 24 people, including 6 assailants and a citizen from the United States, were killed and 28 others were injured in the attack. Approximately 50 hostages were successfully rescued by security forces after 12 hours. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/21/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting a Somali Armed Forces (SAF) vehicle in Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. One civilian was wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident
07/20/2015: Security forces apprehended three assailants who were planting landmines in Baydhabo town, Bay region, Somalia. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attempted attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/31/2015: Several explosive devices were discovered and defused in Halgan village, Hiiraan region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/22/2015: Two suicide bombers detonated an explosives-laden vehicle inside a Jubaland Forces (JF) training camp in Kismayo, Lower Juba region, Somalia. In addition to the two bombers, at least 25 soldiers were killed and 30 others were injured in the blast. The victims included African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) advisors and Kenyan soldiers as well as Jubaland Forces (JF) personnel. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility and stated that the attack was carried out in retaliation for recent military operations, although sources refuted the claim.
03/21/2015: Assailants threw a grenade at a tax collection office in a market in Afgoye area, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Two people were killed and at least three were wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/19/2015: Assailants opened fire on the vehicle of Hussein Wehliye Irfo along Makkah Al-Mukkarramah road, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Irfo, the Galgaduud Region governor, was not harmed, but a driver was injured in the attack. This was one of two coordinated attacks in the area on this day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
10/31/2015: Assailants attacked Garasweyne village, Bakool region, Somalia. This is one of two related attacks in Bakool on this day. At least 50 assailants were killed in the ensuing clashes. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attacks.
07/06/2015: Assailants attacked soldiers near Jalalaqsi town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/01/2015: A roadside bomb detonated targeting Somali soldiers in Heliwa district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least three soldiers were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/06/2015: Assailants opened fire on Deputy Commissioner Abdifatah Baare in Wadajir district, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Baare and his driver were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/08/2015: Assailants shot and killed a soldier in Wadajir neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
04/10/2015: Assailants opened fire on Farhan Saleban Dahir in Hodan neighborhood, Mogadishu, Banaadir region, Somalia. Dahir, a photojournalist for Radio Mogadishu and Somali National Television (SNTV), was injured in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, a source attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/10/2015: Assailants attacked the residence of a government administrator in Dhamas area, Gedo region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties, although equipment was stolen in the attack. This was one of two related attacks in Dhamas carried out by the same assailants on this date. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources attributed the attacks to Al-Shabaab.
04/11/2015: Assailants opened fire on Somali Armed Forces (SAF) soldiers in Yaqshid neighborhood, Mogadishu, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two soldiers were killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
11/02/2015: Assailants attacked a truck transporting khat in Maracadde locality, near Garbahaarrey town, Gedo region, Somalia. The driver, Abdirasaq Omar Warfa, was killed and three other civilians were abducted in the attack. The whereabouts of the civilians were unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al Shabaab.
01/14/2015: Assailants threw grenades and opened fire on a police post in Bosaso town, Bari region, Somalia. Two police officers were killed and three others were wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/04/2015: Assailants stormed a police station in Yalaho village, Bari region, Somalia. Three police officers and an unknown number of assailants were killed in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/13/2015: Assailants attacked a military base in Raga Ceel town, Middle Shebelle region, Somalia. At least two civilians, five soldiers, and 25 assailants were killed and four people were injured in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/28/2015: Assailants attacked Jubaland Forces (JF) near Kismayo city, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Casualties were reported, but the exact number is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/15/2015: An explosive device detonated as it was being defused in Bardere, Gedo region, Somalia. At least one soldier was killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
04/14/2015: Two suicide bombers detonated an explosives-laden vehicle and an explosives-laden bicycle at the Ministry of Education, Culture and Higher Education in Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. Five other assailants then stormed the building, leading to a clash with security forces. In addition to seven assailants, at least 17 people were killed and 15 others were wounded. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/22/2015: Assailants opened fire on a civilian in Wadajir neighborhood, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two people, an assailant and the civilian, were injured in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/08/2015: Assailants attacked soldiers in Qoryooley town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. The assailants beheaded three soldiers; an additional soldier and 15 assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/03/2015: A remote-controlled explosive device detonated at a bus stop in Beledweyne town, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Casualties were reported, but the exact number was unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/31/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. No casualties were reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/03/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting a military vehicle in Afgoye town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. One soldier was killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/24/2015: A vehicle of a construction engineer exploded in Hodan neighborhood, Mogadishu, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two engineers were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/01/2015: Assailants attacked military bases in Ceel Buur town, Galguduud region, Somalia. At least 10 assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
11/14/2015: Assailants attacked soldiers at a former government compound in Galkayo town, Mudug region, Somalia. At least two people were killed and ten were wounded in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/17/2015: A homemade roadside bomb detonated at a military checkpoint in Kismayo, Lower Juba, Somalia. At least three soldiers were killed and seven people were injured in the blast; the victims included civilians and soldiers. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident
03/08/2015: Security forces arrested two assailants planting an explosive device at a cafe in Galkayo town, Mudug region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
05/08/2015: Assailants opened fire on Sa'id Husayn Nur and threw grenades at civilians in Galkayo, Mudug region, Somalia. Nur, a Puntland Regional Parliament member, was killed along with his bodyguard, and several civilians were injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/31/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting Somali security forces in a restaurant in Daynunay village, Bay region, Somalia. Five people were injured in the blast; the victims included soldiers and civilians. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab was involved.
07/31/2015: Assailants abducted three journalists from Dhusamareb, Galguduud, Somalia. The whereabouts of the journalists, identified as Mohamed Abdi Mohamed, Abdijamal Moalim Ahmed, and Bashiir Mohamoud Salad, are unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Ahlu-sunah Wal-jamea (Somalia).
09/00/2015: Sometime between September 6, 2015 and September 12, 2015, assailants kidnapped three civilians in Yiblane, Middle Shebelle, Somalia. The victims were beheaded and their bodies were found on September 13, 2015. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/19/2015: An explosive device detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy outside of Afgoye, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/07/2015: Assailants attacked military bases in Dhusamareb, Galguduud, Somalia. It is unknown if the ensuing clash resulted in casualties. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Ahlu-sunah Wal-jamea (Somalia).
10/28/2015: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Moqokori village, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Specific casualties were not reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/12/2015: An explosive device detonated near African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) soldiers in Merca town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. At least two civilians were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/30/2015: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Garasweyne town, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Four assailants were killed and three soldiers were injured in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
02/01/2015: Assailants kidnapped several civilians in Tortoorow, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. The whereabouts of the victims were unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the abduction to Al-Shabaab.
01/05/2015: Assailants beheaded a Tablighi cleric in Luuq Jeelow village, Hiiraan region, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
10/04/2015: Assailants opened fire on Somali and Ethiopian soldiers at the airport near Bardere, Gedo region, Somalia. An unknown number of assailants were killed in the assault. Al Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack
09/08/2015: Assailants attacked a building housing Abdilatif Abdullahi Warsame in Guriceel, Galguduud, Somalia. Warsame, the Galmudug commerce minister, was unharmed, although eight people were killed in the ensuing clashes that lasted until September 9, 2015. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Ahlu-sunah Wal-jamea (Somalia).
10/17/2015: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Merca district, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. An unknown number of casualties were reported in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/18/2015: Assailants opened fire on an Ethiopian African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Ceel Buur town, Galguduud region, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/22/2015: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle near a tea shop at Juba intersection in Mogadishu, Banaadir region, Somalia. In addition to the bomber, at least 5 people were killed and 7 others were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/19/2015: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated near a market along Makkah Al-Mukkarramah road, Mogadishu city, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least three people were killed and eight people were injured in the blast. This was one of two coordinated attacks in the area on this day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
03/30/2015: An explosive device detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Merca, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. No one was killed in the blast, but two civilians were killed after AMISOM soldiers opened fire in retaliation. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/11/2016: An explosives-laden vehicle detonated at a seaport in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. At least 29 people were killed and 48 people were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that police officers were targeted because they were providing security for Somalia's parliamentary elections.
11/06/2016: Assailants shelled an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) camp in Ceel Baraf, Middle Shebelle, Somalia. It is unknown if the attack resulted in casualties. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/24/2016: An assailant opened fire on a police officer at a market in Hawl Wadag neighborhood, Mogadishu, Somalia. Three people, including the police officer and the assailant, were killed in the attack and ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected the involvement of Al-Shabaab.
05/11/2016: Assailants demanded extortion payments from residents in Galoole town, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. At least five people were killed and ten people were abducted in the ensuing clash. The whereabouts of the hostages are unknown. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/11/2016: Assailants abducted an individual in Harardhere, Mudug, Somalia. Hassan was beheaded on March 12, 2016. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/24/2016: An explosive device attached to the vehicle of a senior military officer detonated in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. The officer was killed and three people, including soldiers and civilians, were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/31/2016: Two suicide bombers detonated explosive-laden vehicles and assailants opened fire targeting the Criminal Investigative Department (CID) police headquarters in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. At least 12 people, including assailants, police, and civilians were killed and 15 civilians were wounded in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/26/2016: An explosive device detonated as it was being defused at an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Bardere, Gedo, Somalia. At least one Kenyan soldier was killed and three other soldiers were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspected that attack was carried out by Al-Shabaab.
11/23/2016: Assailants launched mortars targeting a Burundian African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Leego, Bay, Somalia. It is unknown if the attack resulted in any casualties. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/16/2016: Assailants attacked a police station in Mukayga area, Afgoye district, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated attacks in Afgoye on this date. At least seven people were killed and eight others were injured in both raids; the victims included soldiers, police officers, and civilians. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/01/2016: Assailants shot and killed Hassan Tohow, an Aden Adde International Airport official, in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/21/2016: Assailants fired mortars at the Ministry of Transportation compound in Shingani neighborhood, Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. At least three people were injured in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/22/2016: Assailants fired mortars at an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base of Kenyan soldiers in Halgan, Hiiraan, Somalia. The mortars missed the intended target and landed in a residential area. At least one person was killed and two others were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
08/17/2016: An explosive device detonated at the residence of a police chief in Bardere, Gedo, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/12/2016: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Ceel Jaalle, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. It is unknown if the attack resulted in casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, source sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
04/26/2016: Assailants armed with projectiles and firearms attacked a Somali Armed Forces (SAF) convoy responding to an earlier incident at an SAF base in Daynunay, Bay, Somalia. At least five soldiers were killed and three others were injured in the assault. This was one of two attacks targeting soldiers in Daynunay on the same day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
06/12/2016: Assailants threw a grenade at the residence of Sheikh Sha'ir in Luq, Gedo, Somalia. Sha'ir, a Parliament of the Republic of Somalia member, was not harmed but at least three people, including his spouse, were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
04/25/2016: An explosive device planted in the luggage of a suicide bomber detonated prematurely at an airstrip in Beledweyne, Hiiraan, Somalia. At least four people were killed in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/01/2016: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Addow Dibille, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. It is unknown if the ensuing clash resulted in any casualties. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
11/15/2016: Assailants, including suicide bombers in explosives-laden vehicles, attacked military bases in Tayeeglow, Bakool, Somalia. At least 20 soldiers and 12 assailants were killed, 40 soldiers were injured, and an unknown number of soldiers were abducted in the attack. The outcome of the abduction is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/06/2016: An assailant threw a grenade at the residence of Ahmed Nur Ali Siyad in Dayniile neighborhood, Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. Siyad, a local district administrator, was not harmed as there were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/17/2016: Assailants attacked a Somali military base in Lafoole, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/16/2016: Assailants publically executed two civilians in Awdheegle, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the victims were accused of working with security personnel.
04/13/2016: An explosive device detonated targeting military personnel at a livestock market in Afgoye, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. At least three soldiers were killed and 10 others, including civilians, were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/24/2016: Assailants opened fire on a Somali National Army (SNA) base in Goof Gaduud, Bay, Somalia. It is unknown if the assault resulted in any casualties. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
05/02/2016: An explosive device detonated targeting an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. An unknown number of soldiers were killed and wounded in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
12/01/2016: Assailants raided a telecommunication company building in Harardhere, Mudug, Somalia. There were no reported casualties, although telecommunication services were shut down due to the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/13/2016: Assailants beheaded a traditional elder in Luuq Jeelow, Hiiraan, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/24/2016: Assailants attacked Halgan, Hiiraan, Somalia. An unknown number of civilians were beheaded in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
08/06/2016: Assailants fired mortars at an airport in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia. This was one of four coordinated attacks in Baidoa on the same day. At least one person was killed and four people were injured across the events. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
04/01/2016: Assailants attacked a military convoy in Janale, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. At least 23 assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. Additionally, an unknown number of soldiers were killed and wounded in the clash. No group claimed responsibility for the attack; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
07/12/2016: Assailants attacked Ethiopian military personnel in Buuhoodle, Togdheer region, Somalia. Two people were killed in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/09/2016: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle at a cafe in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. Three police officers were killed and the assailant was injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/21/2016: An explosive device detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Buufow, Lower Shebelle region, Somalia. Following the blast, a clash ensued between the soldiers and the assailants. It is unknown whether there were any casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
03/12/2016: A landmine detonated in Afgoye, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. Eight people were wounded in the blast and ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/11/2016: Assailants attacked a military base in El Addow area near Merca, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. This was one of two related assaults on bases in the area on this date. An unknown number of assailants were killed and two soldiers were injured across the ensuing clashes. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources attributed the attacks to Al-Shabaab.
01/10/2016: An explosive device planted in the vehicle of a National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) official detonated at Manaboliyo intersection in Shibis neighborhood, Mogadishu, Banaadir region, Somalia. At least two people were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/06/2016: Assailants armed with projectiles and firearms attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base of Kenyan soldiers in Busar, Ceel Waaq district, Gedo, Somalia. It is unknown whether there were any casualties in the assault. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/21/2016: Assailants executed three people by firing squad in Saakow, Middle Juba, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and accused the victims of being spies.
03/10/2016: An explosive device targeting Somali soldiers dining at a restaurant detonated in Garbahaareey, Gedo, Somalia. At least three civilians were killed and four others were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the explosion; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/23/2016: Assailants opened fire on a minibus in Daynunay, Bay, Somalia. At least seven people, including soldiers and civilians, were killed and six people were injured in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/16/2016: Assailants attacked a military base in Ceel Waaq, Gedo, Somalia. At least four soldiers were killed in the assault. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/06/2016: Assailants opened fire on a joint African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and Somali National Army (SNA) convoy in Ceel Baraf, Middle Shebelle, Somalia. The attack resulted in an unknown number of casualties. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/24/2016: Assailants fired projectiles at the Somali Armed Forces (SAF) base in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. It is unknown whether there were any casualties in the incident. This was one of three projectile attacks in Mogadishu on the same day. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incidents to Al-Shabaab.
05/26/2016: Assailants abducted a civilian from his home in Galcad, Galguduud, Somalia. The hostage was beheaded later the same day. This was one of two related attacks in Galcad on this day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
09/08/2016: Assailants fired mortars at an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Halane neighborhood, Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. At least one person was wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/05/2016: Five explosive devices simultaneously detonated targeting an Ethiopian African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Bardere, Gedo, Somalia. A soldier and two civilians were killed and six civilians were injured in the blasts. Security forces defused three additional explosive devices at the scene. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/01/2016: Assailants attacked the residence of a military commander in Biyo Cadde, Middle Shebelle, Somalia. Three people, including the commander and his son, were killed in the assault. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/20/2016: An explosive device was discovered and defused in Garasweyne, Bakool, Somalia. The device was thought to be targeting Somali National Army (SNA) commanders. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/20/2016: Assailants opened fire on a civilian bus near Bulo Marer, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. At least five people were killed in the assault. No group claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/26/2016: Assailants abducted a civilian from his home in Galcad, Galguduud, Somalia. The hostage was beheaded later the same day. This was one of two related attacks in Galcad on this day. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
10/04/2016: Assailants fired rockets at a Djiboutian African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Beledweyne, Hiiraan, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/21/2016: A grenade detonated at a security checkpoint in Kaaraan neighborhood, Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. At least two people, including one soldier and one civilian, were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/06/2016: Assailants fired mortars at the Presidential Palace in Baidoa, Bay, Somalia. This was one of four coordinated attacks in Baidoa on the same day. At least one person was killed and four people were injured across the events. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
03/31/2016: A suicide bomber detonated targeting Saeed Ali, a regional treasurer, in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia. In addition to the bomber, nine people, including Ali, were killed and 10 others were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/23/2016: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle targeting a military convoy in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. In addition to the assailant, at least three people were killed and seven people were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/27/2016: Assailants abducted and killed two civilians in Tayeeglow, Bakool, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab and stated that the victims were accused of working with security personnel.
12/27/2016: Assailants attacked security personnel and herders in Kismayo district, Lower Juba, Somalia. In addition to an unknown number of assailant casualties, at least five people were killed in the ensuing clash. Assailants also abducted 25 civilians, and the outcome of the kidnapping is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/08/2016: An explosive device detonated targeting a vehicle transporting wounded soldiers in front of a hospital in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. This was one of two coordinated attacks in the area on the same date. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
05/27/2016: An explosive device detonated in Afmadow, Lower Juba region, Somalia. Two civilians were killed and two others were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the explosion.
04/26/2016: Assailants armed with projectiles and firearms attacked a Somali Armed Forces (SAF) base in Daynunay, Bay, Somalia. At least 15 people, including five soldiers and 10 assailants, were killed and 12 others soldiers were injured in the assault. This was one of two incidents targeting soldiers in Daynunay on the same day. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attacks.
10/16/2016: An explosive device detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Bulu Sheikh, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
01/18/2016: Assailants attacked Kenyan soldiers between Eel Adde and Likoley in Shidley, Gedo, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the incident. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/25/2016: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle and assailants opened fire targeting the Banaadir Beach Restaurant in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. At least ten people, including two assailants, were killed and 15 people were injured in the attack and ensuing clash. At least twenty civilians were also held hostage for several hours before being rescued by security forces. Al Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
07/26/2016: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle at a United Nations Mine Action Centre (UNMAS) facility in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated suicide attacks in the area within a short period of time. In addition to the two assailants, least 13 people were killed and five people were injured across both blasts. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
08/21/2016: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle at a local government headquarters in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated suicide attacks in Galkayo within a short period of time. In addition to the two assailants, at least 25 people were killed and 60 people were injured across both blasts. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
12/11/2016: Assailants threw two hand grenades at a tea shop in Kismayo, Lower Juba, Somalia. At least four people were killed and ten people were injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
03/16/2016: Assailants attacked a joint Jubaland Forces and African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) camp in Afmadow, Lower Juba, Somalia. At least two soldiers and 19 assailants were killed and three soldiers were wounded in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/09/2016: An explosive device detonated targeting an Ethiopian African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy in Rab Dhure, Bakool, Somalia. No casualties were reported in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
01/15/2016: Multiple suicide bombers in explosives-laden vehicles and on foot detonated at an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base of Kenyan soldiers in Ceel Cadde, Gedo region, Somalia. Following the blasts, several assailants armed with projectiles and firearms then attempted to storm the base. At least 141 soldiers and an unknown number of assailants were killed and an unknown number of people were injured in the attack. Furthermore, at least five solders were abducted. One of the hostages was killed on August 5, 2017; the whereabouts of the remaining hostages are unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/11/2016: Assailants attacked a military base in El Ahmed area near Merca, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. This was one of two related assaults on bases in the area on this date. An unknown number of assailants were killed and two soldiers were injured across the ensuing clashes. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, sources attributed the attacks to Al-Shabaab.
08/28/2016: An explosive device detonated near Somali Armed Forces (SAF) soldiers at a market in Beled Hawo, Gedo, Somalia. At least two people were killed and four others were wounded in the blasts. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
07/31/2016: An explosive device detonated near a Somali Armed Forces (SAF) vehicle in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. At least two people were killed and an unknown number of others were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
10/15/2016: An explosive device detonated targeting Mohamed Abdi Mohamed in Burhakaba, Bay, Somalia. Mohamed, the Burhakaba district commissioner, died from his injuries on November 7, 2016. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
06/19/2016: An assailant threw a grenade at Somali Armed Forces (SAF) soldiers at Bakara Market in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. At least four people, including three soldiers and one civilian, were wounded in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
08/08/2016: An explosive device detonated targeting a military vehicle in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. At least two people, including a soldier and a civilian, were injured in the attack. This was one of two coordinated attacks in the area on the same date. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
08/21/2016: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle at a market in Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated suicide attacks in Galkayo within a short period of time. In addition to the two assailants, at least 25 people were killed and 60 people were injured across both blasts. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
05/31/2016: An explosive device detonated targeting a military convoy near Galgala, Bari, Somalia. At least two soldiers were killed and four soldiers were wounded in the attack. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/01/2016: An explosive device detonated near a Puntland Security Force (PSF) convoy outside of Bosaso, Bari, Somalia. At least two soldiers were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
12/10/2016: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle at a security checkpoint in the outskirts of Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. In addition to the assailant, at least one soldier was killed and four people were injured in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
08/13/2016: Assailants abducted at least ten people from Luuq Jeelow, Hiiraan, Somalia. The outcome of the kidnapping is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the attack was carried out in retaliation for the deaths of Al-Shabaab members.
06/24/2016: Assailants armed with projectiles and firearms attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base of Kenyan soldiers in Dhamaso, Gedo, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the assault. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
08/11/2016: Assailants threw a grenade a the vehicle of a district commissioner in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. Five people, including two security guards, were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources suspected that Al-Shabaab had carried out the attack.
04/26/2016: Assailants opened fire on Somali Armed Forces (SAF) checkpoints and outposts in Wajid, Bakool, Somalia. At least 12 assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
09/29/2016: Assailants shot and killed a Somali Ministry of Justice employee in Waberi neighborhood, Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
12/22/2016: Assailants abducted at least seven tribal elders in Barire, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. The outcome of the kidnapping is unknown. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that the tribal elders were abducted because they participated in Somalia's lower house elections.
02/09/2016: Assailants abducted a cleric in Jameo Mubarak area, Bulobarde district, Hiiraan region, Somalia. Sheikh Abdullahi Sheikh Abdiaziz was later beheaded by the assailants. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed it to Al-Shabaab.
12/01/2016: Assailants opened fire on the convoy of Mohamed Abdulle Fidow, a district commissioner, between Jalalaqsi and Jowhar, Middle Shebelle, Somalia. At least two assailants and one soldier were killed and three people, including Fidow and two soldiers, were injured in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
09/07/2016: Assailants fired missiles and attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Bud Bud, Galguduud, Somalia. At least eight assailants were killed in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/19/2016: A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden motorcycle prematurely in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. The bomber was identified and chased by security forces, leading to the premature detonation. Aside from the death of the bomber, there were no reported casualties in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
07/12/2016: Assailants threw a grenade at a military convoy in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. At least one person was killed and an unknown number of people were wounded in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
02/27/2016: Assailants attacked an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Suuqa Xoolaha area, Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. At least one soldier was killed and three soldiers were injured, while the assailants sustained an unspecified number of casualties in the ensuing clash. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
05/28/2016: An explosive device detonated targeting a National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) vehicle in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia. At least two officials were killed and two others were wounded in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
03/19/2016: Assailants threw grenades at a Somali Police Force (SPF) station in Garsoor neighborhood, Galkayo, Mudug, Somalia. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/04/2016: Assailants threw a grenade at a military base in Alanley, Kismayo, Lower Juba, Somalia. This was one of two coordinated attacks in Kismayo on the same night. Two soldiers were killed and five soldiers were injured across both events. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incidents.
02/15/2016: An explosive device planted in the vehicle of Muhyiddin Muhammad Hajji detonated in Hodan area, Mogadishu city, Banaadir, Somalia. Hajji, a former defense minister, was killed and one other person was wounded in the blast. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.
10/27/2016: Assailants opened fire on an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) base in Lambar 50, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. There were an unknown number of casualties in the ensuing clash. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Al-Shabaab.
11/09/2016: Assailants attacked a Somali National Army (SNA) checkpoint in Afgoye, Lower Shebelle, Somalia. At least one soldier was killed and an unknown number of people were injured in the incident. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack.
06/20/2016: An explosive device detonated near an African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) convoy between El-Baraf and Adaley, outside of Mahaday, Middle Shebelle, Somalia. A clash ensued between soldiers and the assailants following the blast. It is unknown whether there were any casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources attributed the incident to Al-Shabaab.
12/15/2016: Assailants shot and killed Colonel Jama Sahardiid, the deputy commander of the Puntland Police Force, in Bosaso, Bari, Somalia. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the incident.